Thirsty Sword Lesbians
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''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' is a narrative-focused
tabletop role-playing game A tabletop role-playing game (typically abbreviated as TRPG or TTRPG), also known as a pen-and-paper role-playing game, is a form of role-playing game (RPG) in which the participants describe their characters' actions through speech. Participa ...
that emphasizes telling "
melodramatic A modern melodrama is a dramatic work in which the plot, typically sensationalized and for a strong emotional appeal, takes precedence over detailed characterization. Melodramas typically concentrate on dialogue that is often bombastic or exces ...
and
queer ''Queer'' is an umbrella term for people who are not heterosexual or cisgender. Originally meaning or , ''queer'' came to be used pejoratively against those with same-sex desires or relationships in the late 19th century. Beginning in the lat ...
stories"."Thirsty Sword Lesbians". ''Kickstarter''. Evil Hat Productions. Retrieved August 6, 2022. The game was funded via a 2020
Kickstarter Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, ...
campaign and published by
Evil Hat Productions Evil Hat Productions is a company that produces role-playing games and other tabletop games. Chief among them is the free indie RPG, ''Fate'', which has won numerous awards. History Fred Hicks had been working with Lydia Leong, Rob Donoghu ...
in 2021. It uses a modification of the
Powered by the Apocalypse Powered by the Apocalypse (PbtA) is a tabletop role playing game design framework developed by Meguey Baker and Vincent Baker for the 2010 game ''Apocalypse World'' and later used for ''Dungeon World'', ''Monsterhearts'' and numerous other RPGs. ...
game system. ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' was the first tabletop game to win a
Nebula Award The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States. The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA), a nonprofit association of profe ...
and the fourth winner in the " Best Game Writing" category. The game also won the 2022
ENNIE Awards The ENNIE Awards (previously stylized as ENnie Awards) are awards for role-playing game (RPG) products (including game-related accessories, publications, and art) and their creators. The awards were created in 2001 by Russ Morrissey of EN World i ...
for "Best Game" and "Product of the Year".


Creative origins

The game was developed by
Electronic Frontier Foundation The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is an international non-profit digital rights group based in San Francisco, California. The foundation was formed on 10 July 1990 by John Gilmore, John Perry Barlow and Mitch Kapor to promote Internet ci ...
attorney April Kit Walsh and illustrated by Kanesha Bryant; Walsh began development in 2017. Walsh wrote that her "primary inspiration was urgently wanting to tell stories about dashing queers having adventures and connecting emotionally and finding that the game I wanted wasn't out there yet". Walsh told ''
The Daily Dot ''The Daily Dot'' is a digital media company covering the culture of the Internet and the World Wide Web. Founded by Nicholas White in 2011, ''The Daily Dot'' is headquartered in Austin, Texas. The site, conceived as the Internet's "hometown ...
'' that development began "slowly" due to her work as an attorney – the development of the game "was inspired partially from queer
fanfiction Fan fiction or fanfiction (also abbreviated to fan fic, fanfic, fic or FF) is fictional writing written in an amateur capacity by fans, unauthorized by, but based on an existing work of fiction. The author uses copyrighted characters, settin ...
, where
LGBTQ ' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity. The LGBT term is a ...
writers can 'explore the feelings that never get represented by legacy media cartels. In another interview, Walsh stated that the closest game inspirations for ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' were ''The Watch'', ''
Monsterhearts ''Monsterhearts'' is a role-playing game about "the messy lives of teenage monsters", developed from '' Apocalypse World''. It is known for its handling of sexuality and LGBT content.
'', and ''Masks'', as
Each of them did something neat in using mechanics to evoke feelings and I wanted to adapt those elements and build on them. ..I also adore the cadence of narrative down beats from low rolls and up beats or mixed beats from higher rolls. Being able to focus the mechanics on the narrative, rather than on tasks or simulation, is a design tool I really appreciate, and so is the randomness of the dice, to help tell stories that can surprise you.


Publication history

In October 2020,
Evil Hat Productions Evil Hat Productions is a company that produces role-playing games and other tabletop games. Chief among them is the free indie RPG, ''Fate'', which has won numerous awards. History Fred Hicks had been working with Lydia Leong, Rob Donoghu ...
launched a
Kickstarter Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, ...
campaign to fund the publication of ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians''; the Kickstarter was fully funded within three hours of its launch. The final total raised by the Kickstarter when it closed on November 12, 2020, was $298,568, with 8,152 backers, which exceeded "its initial goal fifteen times over" and unlocked "nearly 50 stretch goals". It was also Evil Hat Productions' "second largest Kickstarter" to date. In an interview on
EN World EN World, also known as Morrus' Unofficial Tabletop RPG News, is a British-owned tabletop role-playing game news and reviews website founded in 2000, which grew from the earlier "Eric Noah's Unofficial D&D 3rd Edition News" site (which was activ ...
, Walsh highlighted that the core rulebook has "five contributing authors" and "two sensitivity consultants"; it also went through "rounds of playtests" to refine mechanics. The game's scheduled delivery for backers was in June 2021. Evil Hat Productions stated that instead of delaying publication of ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' while stretch goal content was developed, the company "went forward with production and backers received their core copy of TSL five months ahead of schedule"."Advanced Lovers and Lesbians". ''Kickstarter''. Evil Hat Productions. Retrieved August 6, 2022. ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' then had its wide release on DriveThruRPG, with both PDF and
print-on-demand Print on demand (POD) is a printing technology and business process in which book copies (or other documents, packaging or materials) are not printed until the company receives an order, allowing prints of single or small quantities. While oth ...
(POD) softcover editions, in June 2021. Evil Hat Productions also released the game as a
tradebook A paperback (softcover, softback) book is one with a thick paper or paperboard cover, and often held together with glue rather than stitches or staples. In contrast, hardcover (hardback) books are bound with cardboard covered with cloth, ...
. The Kickstarter also funded community copies, which are available on
itch.io Itch.io (stylized as itch.io) is a website for users to host, sell and download indie games. Launched in March 2013 by Leaf Corcoran, the service hosts over 500,000 games and items (assets, ebooks, music) . Itch.io also allows users to host ...
. The game has been released as part of bundles on itch.io to raise funds for various charitable causes such as support for
trans rights A transgender person is someone whose gender identity is inconsistent or not culturally associated with the sex they were assigned at birth and also with the gender role that is associated with that sex. They may have, or may intend to establi ...
in
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
and support for Ukrainians negatively affected by the ongoing Russian invasion.


Expansions

In November 2021, Evil Hat Productions launched a Kickstarter campaign to fund the first expansion, titled ''Advanced Lovers & Lesbians''. The expansion adds 10 new character playbooks and 21 new settings to the game. The expansion's 29 writers included Alex Roberts, Avery Alder,
Banana Chan Banana Chan is a Chinese Canadian game designer and writer. Career Chan has written for many games, such as the third edition of ''Betrayal at House on the Hill'' (2022) and Van Richten's Guide to Ravenloft (2021). Chan and Sen-Foong Lim wrote ...
,
Emily Care Boss Emily Care Boss is an indie roleplaying game designer, theorist and publisher. She was a foundational member of The Forge, an early leader in the indie role-playing game movement and is considered the creator of the American Freeform genre of r ...
, and Lucian Kahn. ''
Dicebreaker Gamer Network Limited (formerly Eurogamer Network Limited) is a British mass media company based in Brighton. Founded in 1999 by Rupert and Nick Loman, it owns brands—primarily editorial websites—relating to video game journalism and other ...
'' highlighted that "initially a collection of stretch goals for the original RPG's Kickstarter campaign, ''Advanced Lovers & Lesbians'' has since become its own 272 page expansion that players and games masters can use to alter and enhance their sessions of the game". The two-week-long Kickstarter had raised a total of $97,403, with 1,762 backers, when it closed on November 23, 2021; the expansion had an estimated delivery of March 2022 for backers. This Kickstarter campaign also included a hardcover edition of ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians''. On May 16, 2022, ''Advanced Lovers & Lesbians'' was released in PDF, POD softcover, and hardcover editions.


Game system

''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' is a narrative-focused role-playing game built on the
Powered by the Apocalypse Powered by the Apocalypse (PbtA) is a tabletop role playing game design framework developed by Meguey Baker and Vincent Baker for the 2010 game ''Apocalypse World'' and later used for ''Dungeon World'', ''Monsterhearts'' and numerous other RPGs. ...
game framework.
Adventures An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extreme sp ...
are run by the Gaymaster.
Player characters A player character (also known as a playable character or PC) is a fictional character in a video game or tabletop role-playing game whose actions are controlled by a player rather than the rules of the game. The characters that are not control ...
can enact various defined "Moves" during a scene: Moves fall into several categories, such as Danger Moves, Heartstring Moves, Recovery Moves, and Special Moves. Characters can also gain narrative "Strings", which "represent emotional influence over another person. This could be the affection of a friend or lover, or it could be blackmail material". Characters can spend Strings as a Move in order to influence other player and
non-player characters A non-player character (NPC), or non-playable character, is any character in a game that is not controlled by a player. The term originated in traditional tabletop role-playing games where it applies to characters controlled by the gamemaster o ...
. The base game includes nine queer-coded character archetypes: Beast, Chosen, Devoted, Infamous, Nature Witch, Scoundrel, Seeker, Spooky Witch, and Trickster. "Each of these character types comes with its own strengths and weaknesses, with players needing to work together to cope with whatever emotional, romantic and personality issues they may face throughout their adventure". Ana Valens, for ''The Daily Dot'', commented that "player characters don't actually have to seek each other out sexually or romantically. Thirst can be purely platonic. Swords and lesbians are also optional offerings, as players can switch these out with all sorts of weapons, sexual orientations, and gender identities". Characters have five main
stats STATS may refer to: * Statistical Assessment Service * STATS LLC, a former name of Stats Perform Stats Perform (formerly STATS, LLC and STATS, Inc.) is a sports data and analytics company formed through the combination of Stats and Perform. T ...
: daring, grace, heart, wit, and spirit. The game also has rules for fighting, flirts, and zingers – players can use these to escalate or defuse conflict. Alex Meehan, for ''Dicebreaker'', explained that "whatever players decide to do, they will have to attempt to roll for success, with the outcome determined by the combined total of the dice roll and their chosen modifier. Should a player experience an unfortunate event, they could suffer from a nasty variety of conditions ..which they'll have to seek out a source of emotional closeness in order to cure". Conditions are both physical and emotional challenges; these emotional conditions have "both narrative and mechanical effects", including adding a penalty to dice rolls. The game emphasizes playing with safety tools. Walsh stated that:
Participating in romantic role-play can be very emotional and requires communication and respect for boundaries that aren't necessarily in everyone's personal toolkit when they show up for a game. ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' builds consent and collaboration into the mechanics, as well as centering safety and communication practices that help groups explore more emotional themes.
The ''Lines and Veils'' safety tool was originally created by Ron Edwards and ''The X-Card'' safety tool by John Stavropoulos. The sourcebook outlines both of these safety tools and introduces a new safety tool called the ''Palette'', which "not only includes consent, but story elements, tone, and overall playstyle that everyone establishes in a pre-game discussion and can get changed during play as players are encouraged to frequently check in with each other to make sure everyone is still on board".


Reception

Richard Jansen-Parkes, for the UK print magazine ''Tabletop Gaming'' in 2021, highlighted that "the name makes it clear that this is going to be a game about romance .. about sword fights, and about being super, mega gay" and that the sourcebook contains "just over a dozen sketched-out settings" spanning "almost every genre you could imagine". Jansen-Parkes commented that "the scope of ''Thirsty Sword Lesbian'' adventures is something near limitless". He wrote that the biggest modification to the Powered by the Apocalypse system is "the use of 'strings' – tokens that represent emotional influence over another person. These are the fuel that keeps the romantic bonfire burning, and while the practicalities of the system can be a little fiddly – if you have a large cast of NPCs you can end up with masses of different tokens – it does a stellar job of keeping the table focused on kisses as well as the adventures". Jansen-Parkes commented that ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' isn't a game for everyone, but if "you want something joyously fun and disastrously romantic to play, this might be just the game you want". Mey Rude, for '' The Advocate'' in 2022, called ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' "a heavily customizable game" with the goal of building relationships instead of fighting bad guys or rescuing princesses; Rude commented that players experienced with Powered by the Apocalypse games should find this game easy to pick up. Rude wrote that there are nine character types, and characters "can adapt to any kind of flirting style, whether it's sexually charged sword fights, hilariously intense pun battles, or deep and dramatic heart-to-hearts. Even if you don't like romantic or sexual flirting, you can still play the game and make it about friend flirting and building a chosen family". Rude also highlighted that "the game is loaded with sexy and stylish art. ..The books are worth the purchase just to look at the gorgeous sapphic art inside them. It's filled with a variety of women, queers, and lesbians in a wide variety of situations". Alex Meehan, for ''
Eurogamer ''Eurogamer'' is a British video game journalism website launched in 1999 and owned by alongside formed company Gamer Network. Its editor-in-chief is Martin Robinson. Since 2008, it is known for the formerly eponymous games trade fair EGX ...
'' in 2022, highlighted that the game's world is geared towards "intense melodrama and extravagance" and that it celebrates "the antics of disaster lesbians". Meehan commented that "if players are not fighting, then they're probably flirting. Sometimes, player characters are doing both at the same time. ..Its goal is not to produce realistic portrayals of lesbian characters – most gay women don't brandish swords and stash hidden tools about their person, unfortunately – but to provide an outlet for players to embrace a messier, but undoubtedly more fun, side of themselves. ..''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' is special because it's explicitly a TRPG about celebrating queerness". Meehan also praised the game's safety tools. Hylke Jorrit Langhout, for ''
Gayming Magazine ''Gayming Magazine'' is a British, UK-based online LGBTQ video gaming magazine. They are the first video gaming website dedicated to the LGBTQ community.The site was launched in June 2019 with the aim of connecting the LGBTQ and video gaming c ...
'' in 2022, rated the game 3.5 out of 5. Langhout praised the game's safety tools, such as the new Palette tool, and the writing of the book; they highlighted that the sourcebook includes a glossary of "queer terminology and a special section devoted to how to respectfully tell trans stories". Langhout wrote that "keeping the language fun and inclusive throughout shows a genuine commitment to making sure ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' can be played by as many people as possible without compromising its vision of a game for queer stories". Langhout found explanations of some mechanics, such as the Strings mechanic, confusing; in their test session, their group found the Strings mechanic "difficult to use during play". Langhout commented that playing as the Gamemaster is a very "different experience" from other games as the Gamemaster needs "to be comfortable running lots of NPCs that can be romantically appealing to the player characters.... There are guidelines for adjusting the rules to accommodate not playing with a lot of romance, but the default rules do assume a large amount of flirting and romantic connection, so that's how we played". Langhout respects ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' "because it knows exactly what it wants from its players, and if my group wasn't a good fit for it, that's not the game's fault". ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' was included on ''
Kotaku ''Kotaku'' is a video game website and blog that was originally launched in 2004 as part of the Gawker Media network. Notable former contributors to the site include Luke Smith, Cecilia D'Anastasio, Tim Rogers, and Jason Schreier. History ...
'' "The 10 Best Tabletop Roleplaying Books Of 2022" list – Claire Jackson commented that "the game offers a suite of really cool settings to choose from, be they sci-fi, fantasy, or even 'Sparkle Heart Magic Force Go!' There's some traditional TTRPG structure for those familiar. A GM, ''Gaymaster'' in this game, and a group of player characters tell a collaborative story of thrilling heroics, but it's one that urges you to 'follow your heart,' and not get so bogged down in the intricate details of planning out an adventure or campaign as is often the case in this hobby. This is a wonderful and very inviting gay-as-hell game that can serve as the basis for an ongoing campaign, or just a ruleset you turn to when you and a bunch of queer friends want to make some narrative noise". The game was #8 on '' CBR'' 2022 "10 LGBTQ+ TTRPGs To Play With Your Friends This Pride Month" list – Rebekah Krum highlighted that "this Nebula Award winner includes exactly what the name would suggest: sapphic swashbucklers taking on alluring enemies and making emotional connections with the people around them. ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' has nine character types for players to choose from, each centering on a particular kind of emotional strife. The beautifully illustrated ''Thirsty Sword Lesbians'' sourcebook includes various setting options and story seeds for gaming tables to build off of and turn into adventures".


Awards and nominations


Notes


References

2021 works ENnies winners Indie role-playing games Kickstarter-funded tabletop games LGBT fiction Nebula Award for Best Game Writing-winning works Role-playing games introduced in 2021 Queer-related mass media LGBT-related tabletop games Romance role-playing games {{Powered by the Apocalypse games, state=expanded