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Thienobenzodiazepine is a heterocyclic compound containing a
diazepine Diazepine is a seven-membered heterocyclic compound with two nitrogen atoms (e.g., in ring positions 1 and 2). Types include: * 1,2-diazepine * 1,3-diazepine * 1,4-diazepine ** Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines (BZD, BDZ, BZs), sometimes cal ...
ring fused to a
thiophene Thiophene is a heterocyclic compound with the formula C4H4S. Consisting of a planar five-membered ring, it is aromatic as indicated by its extensive substitution reactions. It is a colorless liquid with a benzene-like odor. In most of its react ...
ring and a
benzene Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H6. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar ring with one hydrogen atom attached to each. Because it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms ...
ring. Thienobenzodiazepine forms the central core of pharmaceutical drugs including
atypical antipsychotic The atypical antipsychotics (AAP), also known as second generation antipsychotics (SGAs) and serotonin–dopamine antagonists (SDAs), are a group of antipsychotic drugs (antipsychotic drugs in general are also known as major tranquilizers and ne ...
olanzapine Olanzapine (sold under the trade name Zyprexa among others) is an atypical antipsychotic primarily used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. For schizophrenia, it can be used for both new-onset disease and long-term maintenance. It is t ...
(Zyprexa) and
antimuscarinic A muscarinic receptor antagonist (MRA) is a type of anticholinergic agent that blocks the activity of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. The muscarinic receptor is a protein involved in the transmission of signals through certain parts of th ...
telenzepine Telenzepine is a thienobenzodiazepine acting as selective M1 antimuscarinic. It is used in the treatment of peptic ulcers. Telenzepine is atropisomer Atropisomers are stereoisomers arising because of hindered rotation about a single bond, wh ...
. Thienobenzodiazepines act relatively selectively at the α2 subunit of the GABAA receptor. Thienobenzodiazepines {{heterocyclic-stub