''Thiara'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
freshwater snails,
aquatic gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the subfamily
Thiarinae of the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Thiaridae
Thiaridae, common name thiarids or trumpet snails, is a family of tropical freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Cerithioidea. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Thiaridae Gill, 1871 (1823). Ac ...
.
Species
![Thiara winteri 001](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Thiara_winteri_001.jpg)
Species with accepted names within the genus ''Thiara'' include:
* † ''
Thiara aldrichi''
Palmer, 1944
* ''
Thiara amarula''
(C. Linnaeus, 1758) - Africa, Australia, India
[Shell-bearing Mollusca: Thiara](_blank)
* ''
Thiara aspera''
(Lesson, 1831)
* ''
Thiara australis''
(I. Lea & H. C. Lea, 1851)
* ''
Thiara bellicosa''
(Hinds, 1844)
* ''
Thiara cancellata
''Thiara cancellata'' is a species of freshwater snail, a gastropod mollusk in the family Thiaridae. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Thiara cancellata Röding, 1798. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.mari ...
''
P. F. Röding, 1798 - Indo-Pacific
* ''
Thiara epidromoides''
(Tapparone Canefri, 1883)
* † ''
Thiara fallax
''Thiara'' is a genus of freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Thiarinae of the family Thiaridae.
Species
Species with accepted names within the genus ''Thiara'' include:
* † '' Thiara aldrichi'' Palmer, 1944
* ' ...
''
(Oostingh, 1935)
* ''
Thiara herklotzi
''Thiara'' is a genus of freshwater snails, aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Thiarinae of the family (biology), family Thiaridae.
Species
Species with accepted names within the genus ''Thiara'' include:
* † ''Thiara ...
''
(Petit de la Saussaye, 1853)
*''
Thiara indefinita''
(I. & H. C. Lea, 1851) - Hawaiian Islands
* ''
Thiara jingorum''
Thach & F. Huber, 2021
* ''
Thiara kauaiensis''
(W. H. Pease, 1870) - Hawaiian Islands
* † ''
Thiara martini''
(Oostingh, 1935)
* ''
Thiara paludomoidea''
Nevill, 1884 - India
(unresolved name)
* ''
Thiara prashadi''
Ray, 1947 - India
* ''
Thiara rudis'' I. Lea, 1850 - India
WMSD : Thiara rudis
/ref>
* † '' Thiara samarangana'' (K. Martin, 1884)
* '' Thiara setigera'' (Brot, 1870)
*'' Thiara verrauiana'' I. Lea, 1856 - Hawaiian Islands
* ''Thiara winteri
''Thiara'' is a genus of freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Thiarinae of the family Thiaridae.
Species
Species with accepted names within the genus ''Thiara'' include:
* † '' Thiara aldrichi'' Palmer, 1944
* ' ...
'' (von Dem Busch, 1842) - Indo-Pacific, spiky trumpet snail
;Synonyms:
* ''Thiara amaruloidea'' Iredale, 1943: synonym of ''Thiara amarula'' (Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''Thiara balonnensis'' T. A. Conrad, 1850 and ''Thiara lirata'' C. T. Menke, 1843 are synonyms of ''Plotiopsis balonnensis
''Plotiopsis balonnensis'' is a species of freshwater snail, a gastropod mollusk in the family Thiaridae
Thiaridae, common name thiarids or trumpet snails, is a family of tropical freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mo ...
'' (Conrad, 1850)
*'' Thiara baldwini'' C. F. Ancey, 1899 - Hawaiian Islands: synonym of ''Melanoides tuberculata
The red-rimmed melania (''Melanoides tuberculata''), also known as Malayan livebearing snails or Malayan/Malaysian trumpet snails (often abbreviated to MTS) by aquarists, is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, a parthenogenetic, a ...
'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
* † ''Thiara fiscina'' Yokoyama, 1932: synonym of † '' Semisulcospira fiscina'' (Yokoyama, 1932) (new combination)
* ''Thiara granifera'' (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of ''Tarebia granifera
''Tarebia granifera'', common name (in the aquarium industry) the quilted melania, is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Thiaridae. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Tarebia gr ...
'' (Lamarck, 1816)
* ''Thiara lineata'' Gray, 1828 - India: synonym of ''Tarebia granifera
''Tarebia granifera'', common name (in the aquarium industry) the quilted melania, is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Thiaridae. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Tarebia gr ...
'' (Lamarck, 1822)
* ''Thiara punctata'' (J. B. Lamarck, 1822) - India: synonym of '' Stenomelania punctata'' (Lamarck, 1822)
* ''Thiara riquetii'' (Grateloup, 1840): synonym of '' Sermyla riquetii'' (Grateloup, 1840)
* ''Thiara rodericensis'' (E. A. Smith, 1876): synonym of ''Melanoides tuberculata
The red-rimmed melania (''Melanoides tuberculata''), also known as Malayan livebearing snails or Malayan/Malaysian trumpet snails (often abbreviated to MTS) by aquarists, is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, a parthenogenetic, a ...
'' (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* ''Thiara scabra'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) - Indo-Pacific:[Glöer P. & Pešić V. (2012). "The freshwater snails (Gastropoda) of Iran, with descriptions of two new genera and eight new species". '']ZooKeys
''ZooKeys'' is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering zoological taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography. It was established in 2008 and the editor-in-chief is Terry Erwin (Smithsonian Institution). It is published by Pensoft P ...
'' 219: 11-61, . synonym of ''Mieniplotia scabra
''Mieniplotia'' is a genus of freshwater snails in the family Thiaridae. It is monotypic
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does no ...
'' (O. F. Müller, 1774)
** ''Thiara scabra lyriformis'' I. Lea, 1850 - Japan
** ''Thiara scabra pagoda'' I. Lea, 1850 - Japan
** ''Thiara scabra subplicatula'' Smith, 1878 - Japan
* ''Thiara speciosa'' A. Adams, 1854: synonym of '' Thiara amarula'' (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''Thiara torulosa'' (Bruguière, 1789) - India: synonym of '' Stenomelania torulosa'' (Bruguière, 1789)
* ''Thiara tuberculata'' (O. F. Müller, 1774): synonym of ''Melanoides tuberculata
The red-rimmed melania (''Melanoides tuberculata''), also known as Malayan livebearing snails or Malayan/Malaysian trumpet snails (often abbreviated to MTS) by aquarists, is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, a parthenogenetic, a ...
'' (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* ''Thiara vouamica'' Bourguignat, 1890: synonym of ''Thiara amarula'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior synonym)
References
External links
Röding, P.F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg. viii, 199 pp
Brot, A. (1871). Catalogue of the Recent species of the family Melanidae. American Journal of Conchology. 6(4): 271-325
Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology or shells and shell-fish. London, Longman. viii + 419 pp
Sowerby, G. B. II. (1842). A conchological manual. 2nd Edition. 1–313, 2 folding tables, 26 pls. London: Henry G. Bohn
Glaubrecht M., Brinkmann N. & Pöppe J. (2009). Diversity and disparity ‘down under': Systematics, biogeography and reproductive modes of the ‘marsupial' freshwater Thiaridae (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea) in Australia. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 85(2): 199-275
Thiaridae
{{Thiaridae-stub