Theodore Nevin Morrison
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Theodore Nevin Morrison (February 18, 1850 – December 27, 1929) was a 20th-century bishop in the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America. He was Bishop of Iowa from 1898 to 1929.


Biography


Early life & ministry

Theodore Morrison was born in Ottawa, Illinois on February 18, 1850, to the Rev. Theodore Nevin Morrison, Sr. and Anna Eliza (Howland) Morrison. He received a bachelor's degree in 1870 from Illinois College at Jacksonville, and studied for the priesthood at General Theological Seminary in New York City. He was made a
Doctor of Divinity A Doctor of Divinity (D.D. or DDiv; la, Doctor Divinitatis) is the holder of an advanced academic degree in divinity. In the United Kingdom, it is considered an advanced doctoral degree. At the University of Oxford, doctors of divinity are ran ...
by Illinois College in 1895, and a Doctor of Sacred Theology by Western Theological Seminary in 1905. Morrison was ordained a deacon in July 1873 and served his first charge in Pekin, Illinois. He was ordained a priest on February 19, 1876, and served as
rector Rector (Latin for the member of a vessel's crew who steers) may refer to: Style or title *Rector (ecclesiastical), a cleric who functions as an administrative leader in some Christian denominations *Rector (academia), a senior official in an edu ...
of the Church of the Ascension in Chicago from 1876 to 1899 when he was elected bishop. He married Sarah Buck Swazey, whose father was an Episcopal priest in Chicago, on October 28, 1879.


Bishop of Iowa

Rev. Morrison was elected the third Bishop of Iowa on November 30, 1898. He was consecrated bishop on February 22, 1899, by Bishops
William Edward McLaren William Edward McLaren (December 15, 1831 - February 19, 1905) was the Episcopal Diocese of Chicago, Bishop of Chicago (formerly Illinois) in the Episcopal Church (United States), Episcopal Church from 1875 until his death in 1905. Early life and ...
, George Franklin Seymour and
William David Walker William David Walker (June 29, 1839 – May 2, 1917) was consecrated as the first missionary bishop of the Episcopal Church's Missionary District of North Dakota on December 20, 1883. He became the third bishop of Western New York in 1897 and he ...
. He was the 190th Episcopal bishop consecrated in the United States. He served the diocese as its bishop for 30 years. Bishop Morrison was from the High Church faction within the Episcopal Church. He was quoted as saying, "I have no hesitation saying that I wish we had at the beginning taken the name of the American Catholic Church. I love the word Catholic." Griswold College in
Davenport Davenport may refer to: Places Australia *Davenport, Northern Territory, a locality * Hundred of Davenport, cadastral unit in South Australia **Davenport, South Australia, suburb of Port Augusta **District Council of Davenport, former local govern ...
was declared defunct in 1900 and the school property across Main Street from the cathedral was sold to the Davenport School District for $53,000. St. Katherine's Hall in Davenport was left as the only diocesan educational institution whose administration was transferred to the Sisters of St. Mary in 1902. During this time Grace Cathedral and Trinity Church were combined to form Trinity Cathedral. Unlike his predecessors, Bishop Morrison was willing to speak out about the social and political issues of the day. He was a strong supporter of US involvement in World War I and after the Armistice, the League of Nations. While he did not support the passage of the 18th Amendment to the
US Constitution The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution, in 1789. Originally comprising seven articles, it delineates the nation ...
, after it became a part of the Constitution he said, "I am from now on a teetotaler and for the enforcement of the law as it stands." He, however, was opposed to the Church Temperance Society and did not want it associated with the church. Bishop Morrison suffered from ill-health when he was bishop. In 1912 the Rev.
Harry Sherman Longley Harry Sherman Longley (September 10, 1868 – April 5, 1944) was a 20th-century bishop in the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America. He served the Diocese of Iowa as suffragan bishop from 1912 to 1917, coadjutor bishop f ...
was consecrated
suffragan bishop A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdiction ...
and then in 1917, he was elected
coadjutor bishop A coadjutor bishop (or bishop coadjutor) is a bishop in the Catholic, Anglican, and (historically) Eastern Orthodox churches whose main role is to assist the diocesan bishop in the administration of the diocese. The coadjutor (literally, "co ...
. The two bishops divided the work among themselves. Morrison resided in Davenport and oversaw the self-supporting parishes. Longley resided in
Des Moines Des Moines () is the capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is also the county seat of Polk County. A small part of the city extends into Warren County. It was incorporated on September 22, 1851, as Fort Des Moines, ...
and oversaw the missions in the Diocese, and deferred to Morrison on official matters. They generally communicated by letter, but they appeared to have a good working relationship. When either traveled he usually did so by train. When traveling by automobile Longley drove himself while Morrison was driven. It is not known if he knew how to drive or not.


Later life and death

Bishop Morrison worked until the day he died. He was killed in a car accident in Davenport on December 27, 1929. His funeral was held at Trinity Cathedral and he was buried in Pine Hill Cemetery in Davenport.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Morrison, Theodore Nevin 1850 births 1929 deaths People from Ottawa, Illinois Episcopal bishops of Iowa People from Davenport, Iowa Road incident deaths in Iowa Illinois College alumni People from Pekin, Illinois