The World is an
Internet service provider
An Internet service provider (ISP) is an organization that provides services for accessing, using, or participating in the Internet. ISPs can be organized in various forms, such as commercial, community-owned, non-profit, or otherwise private ...
originally headquartered in
Brookline
Brookline may refer to:
Places in the United States
* Brookline, Massachusetts, a town near Boston
* Brookline, Missouri
* Brookline, New Hampshire
* Brookline (Pittsburgh), a neighborhood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
* Brookline, Vermont
See ...
,
. It was the first commercial ISP in the world that provided a direct connection to the internet, with its first customer logging on in November 1989.
Controversy
Many government and university installations blocked, threatened to block, or attempted to shut-down The World's Internet connection until Software Tool & Die was eventually granted permission by the
National Science Foundation
The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an independent agency of the United States government that supports fundamental research and education in all the non-medical fields of science and engineering. Its medical counterpart is the National I ...
to provide public Internet access on "an experimental basis."
Domain name history
The World is operated by Software Tool & Die. The site and services were initially hosted solely under the
domain name
A domain name is a string that identifies a realm of administrative autonomy, authority or control within the Internet. Domain names are often used to identify services provided through the Internet, such as websites, email services and more. As ...
world.std.com which continues to function to this day.
Sometime in or before 1994, the domain name world.com had been purchased by Software Tool & Die and used as The World's primary domain name. In 2000, STD let go ownership of world.com and is no longer associated with it.
In 1999, STD obtained the domain name theworld.com, promoting the
PascalCase
Camel case (sometimes stylized as camelCase or CamelCase, also known as camel caps or more formally as medial capitals) is the practice of writing phrases without spaces or punctuation. The format indicates the separation of words with a single ...
version TheWorld.com as the primary domain name of The World.
Services
The World still offers text-based dial-up and
PPP dial-up, with over 9000 telephone access numbers throughout Canada, the United States, and Puerto Rico. Other features include shell access, with many historically standard shell features and utilities still offered.
Additional user services include
Usenet
Usenet () is a worldwide distributed discussion system available on computers. It was developed from the general-purpose Unix-to-Unix Copy (UUCP) dial-up network architecture. Tom Truscott and Jim Ellis conceived the idea in 1979, and it was ...
feed, personal web space, mailing lists, and email aliases. As of 2012, there were approximately 1750 active users.
More recent features include domain name hosting and complete website hosting.
Community
The World offers a community
Usenet
Usenet () is a worldwide distributed discussion system available on computers. It was developed from the general-purpose Unix-to-Unix Copy (UUCP) dial-up network architecture. Tom Truscott and Jim Ellis conceived the idea in 1979, and it was ...
hierarchy, wstd.*, which is accessible only to users of The World. There are over 60 newsgroups in this hierarchy. The World users may send each other Memos (password protected messaging) and access a list of all personal customer websites.
Much of The World's website and associated functionality was designed and built by
James "Kibo" Parry.
Notable sites at The World
The Barry Shein Home PageBrookline PaxGeneral Theory of Religion
(archive)
The World's Index of Customers' Home Pages
See also
* Netcom (United States)
NETCOM On-Line Communication Services, Inc. was an Internet service provider headquartered in San Jose, California.
Early history
Netcom was established in 1988 by Bob Rieger, an information systems engineer for Lockheed Corporation, Lockheed an ...
—West Coast dial-up ISP similar to The World
* The WELL
The Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link, normally shortened to The WELL, was launched in 1985. It is one of the oldest continuously operating virtual communities. By 1993 it had 7,000 members, a staff of 12, and gross annual income of $2 million. ...
* The Source
''The Source'' is an American hip hop and entertainment website, and a magazine that publishes annually or . It is the world's longest-running rap periodical, being founded as a newsletter in 1988 by Jonathan Shecter. David Mays was the ma ...
References
External links
Official The World website
— ''on the beginning of The World, by Spike Ilacqua''.
* ttp://tv.slashdot.org/video/?embed=MxOG9mbzozCj7XMGPA1PW-hky3xVMHmF 2014 Slashdot interview: "Barry Shein Started the First Dialup ISP"
{{DEFAULTSORT:World, The
Internet service providers of the United States
Pre–World Wide Web online services
Communications in Massachusetts
Companies based in Massachusetts
Brookline, Massachusetts
Technology companies established in 1989
1989 establishments in Massachusetts
Gopher (protocol)
History of the Internet
Internet forums
Shell account providers
Internet properties established in 1989