The Woodstock Academy
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Woodstock Academy (WA), founded in 1801, is a high school located in Woodstock, Connecticut, United States. The Academy, which describes itself as an
independent school An independent school is independent in its finances and governance. Also known as private schools, non-governmental, privately funded, or non-state schools, they are not administered by local, state or national governments. In British Eng ...
, serves residents from the Connecticut towns of Brooklyn, Canterbury,
Eastford Eastford is a town in Windham County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 1,649 at the 2020 census. History Eastford was formed in 1847 when it was broken off from Ashford, Connecticut. The name "Eastford" is locational, for the town ...
, Pomfret, Union, and Woodstock. The respective towns' taxpayers pay student tuition through municipal taxes, and therefore state agencies and the
National Center for Education Statistics The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) is the part of the United States Department of Education's Institute of Education Sciences (IES) that collects, analyzes, and publishes statistics on education and public school district finance ...
(NCES) categorize Woodstock as a public school. The school also accepts tuition-paying students from surrounding towns and states as day students, and students from around the country and the world as residential students. The original Academy building located on the North Campus is well known for the pool located on the third floor.


History

In 1801 the school was organized by James and John McClellan, sons of Revolutionary War General Samuel McClellan. The Connecticut Legislature officially chartered the school in 1802.Academy is ruled public
" '' Associated Press'' at '' The Day''. Tuesday July 22, 1980. Page 10. Retrieved from Google Books (6 of 17) on October 18, 2012.
In 1969 the Woodstock School Committee designated Woodstock Academy as the secondary public school of the town. In 1977 the Connecticut State Freedom of Information Commission ruled that Woodstock Academy must make its records public. In July 1980 the Connecticut Supreme Court ruled that Woodstock Academy is a public agency, because it serves three Connecticut towns in the manner that a public high school would, and therefore it must release all of its financial records under the Connecticut Freedom of Information Act. In 1990 the school was planning to end Latin classes due to a lack of interest and the idea that students should study modern languages. In 2012 the school was trying to recruit students from other regions of the United States and international students.Allard, Marc.
Woodstock names new athletic director
" ''
The Bulletin Bulletin or The Bulletin may refer to: Periodicals (newspapers, magazines, journals) * Bulletin (online newspaper), a Swedish online newspaper * ''The Bulletin'' (Australian periodical), an Australian magazine (1880–2008) ** Bulletin Debate, ...
''. October 16, 2012. Retrieved on October 18, 2012.


Governance and service area

The school is not within any school district and is not controlled by any municipality; therefore it describes itself as an "independent school." The Connecticut State Department of Education does not list Woodstock in its list of non-public schools and therefore considers Woodstock to be a "public school" because the state of Connecticut oversees the school. In 2006 Shane, Navratil, and Co., a financial auditor, described the school as private. Woodstock Academy is also independently funded by student tuition and a growing endowment. Woodstock is a member of the Connecticut Association of Boards of Education and the
Connecticut Association of Independent Schools Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its capita ...
. The New England Association of Schools & Colleges, Incorporated accredits The Woodstock Academy as an "independent school". A 1997 ''
Hartford Courant The ''Hartford Courant'' is the largest daily newspaper in the U.S. state of Connecticut, and is considered to be the oldest continuously published newspaper in the United States. A morning newspaper serving most of the state north of New Haven ...
'' article described the school as "a quasi- private, independent school",WOODSTOCK ACADEMY GRADUATES 168 WOODSTOCK NEWS NOTES
" ''
Hartford Courant The ''Hartford Courant'' is the largest daily newspaper in the U.S. state of Connecticut, and is considered to be the oldest continuously published newspaper in the United States. A morning newspaper serving most of the state north of New Haven ...
''. June 23, 1997. Retrieved on October 18, 2012
Clipping from
Newspapers.com. "Woodstock Academy is a quasi- private, independent school run by a governing board of 30 members from throughout the region. The students who attend live ..
and another called it a "private school". A 1990 '' Worcester Telegram & Gazette'' article described the school as "a privately endowed secondary school incorporated by the state to act as the town's public high". The
National Center for Education Statistics The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) is the part of the United States Department of Education's Institute of Education Sciences (IES) that collects, analyzes, and publishes statistics on education and public school district finance ...
(NCES) categorizes Woodstock as public. The school serves the towns of Woodstock,
Eastford Eastford is a town in Windham County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 1,649 at the 2020 census. History Eastford was formed in 1847 when it was broken off from Ashford, Connecticut. The name "Eastford" is locational, for the town ...
, Pomfret, Canterbury, Union, and Brooklyn. As of 1980 it is the only secondary school that serves the town of Woodstock. In 1980 the ''Associated Press'' stated that the school serves the three towns in a manner that a public high school would. The school is funded by student tuition, whether the tuition is paid by sending towns or individual families. In 1980 the ''Associated Press'' said that The Academy is "incorporated like a private school but functions like a public school." A board of thirty individuals from the region operates the school. The Connecticut Supreme Court in 1980 supported a decision from a lower court that the school has an obligation to release records to the public due to its function as a public school.


Facilities

Woodstock Academy has boarding facilities. The historic
Woodstock Academy Classroom Building The Woodstock Academy Classroom Building is a historic school building on Academy Road in the Woodstock Hill Historic District, Woodstock Hill village of Woodstock, Connecticut. Built in 1873, it is the oldest standing building on the campus of ...
was constructed in 1873 and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. # Woodstock Academy – North Campus, 57 Academy Road, Woodstock, CT 06281 # Woodstock Academy – South Campus, 150 Route 169, Woodstock, CT 06281 # Woodstock Academy – Bentley Athletic Complex, 423 Route 169, Woodstock, CT 06281 It was announced in October 2016 that Woodstock Academy would purchase the nearby
Hyde School Hyde School is a historic Romanesque Revival architecture, Romanesque Revival school at 130 High Street in Lee, Massachusetts. The school was built in 1894 from locally quarried marble. It is named for Alexander Hyde, who established the town's ...
campus for $15 million. The funds were loaned from the federal government, with the loan from the Rural Development Program of the United States Department of Agriculture. Acquisition of the site, originally the campus of Annhurst College, was completed in 2017. The school established a bus system between the two campuses and lengthened periods between classes. The South Campus is from the North Campus. The purchase gave the school the three dormitories: it had plans to increase the number of dormitory students in a gradual manner based upon whether the numbers of zoned students decrease.


Demographics

In 2017 its enrollment was 1,050, with 94 of them categorized as international students.


Notable alumni and faculty

* Henry Chandler Bowen, businessman, philanthropist, and newspaper publisher in New York City; original owner of Roseland Cottage in Woodstock * Augustus Sabin Chase (1828–1896), industrialist in Waterbury *
Ernest Haskell Ernest Haskell (1876-1925) was an American artist and illustrator, internationally famous in his lifetime and remembered for his etchings, as well as engravings, pen-and-ink drawings, lithographs and watercolors. He was a pioneer in the field of t ...
, artist and illustrator *
William L. Marcy William Learned Marcy (December 12, 1786July 4, 1857) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge who served as U.S. Senator, Governor of New York, U.S. Secretary of War and U.S. Secretary of State. In the latter office, he negotiated the Gad ...
, U.S. Senator, Governor of New York, U.S. Secretary of War, U.S. Secretary of State; negotiator of the
Gadsden Purchase The Gadsden Purchase ( es, region=MX, la Venta de La Mesilla "The Sale of La Mesilla") is a region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico that the United States acquired from Mexico by the Treaty of Mesilla, which took effe ...
*
Tre Mitchell Tre Mitchell (born September 24, 2000) is an American basketball player. He played college basketball for the UMass Minutemen, Texas Longhorns, West Virginia Mountaineers, and Kentucky Wildcats. High school career In his first two years of high ...
, basketball player * James W. Patterson, U.S. Representative and U.S. Senator from New Hampshire *
Ebenezer Stoddard Ebenezer Stoddard (May 6, 1785 – August 19, 1847) was a United States representative from Connecticut. He was born in Union. He attended Woodstock Academy in 1802 and in 1803 and graduated from Brown University in 1807. After studying, he w ...
, U.S. Representative from Connecticut * Theodore Stowell, president of
Bryant University Bryant University is a private university in Smithfield, Rhode Island. It has two colleges, the College of Arts and Sciences and the College of Business, and is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education. History Butler Exc ...
*
Alexander Warner Alexander Warner (January 10, 1827 – September 6, 1914) was an American Union Army officer, banker, planter, and Republican politician. He was the 15th Secretary of State of Mississippi, the 44th State Treasurer of Connecticut, and a member ...
, Union Army officer, banker, planter, and Republican politician * Warren Wheaton, philanthropist, co-founder and namesake of
Wheaton College Wheaton College may refer to: * Wheaton College (Illinois), a private Christian, coeducational, liberal arts college in Wheaton, Illinois * Wheaton College (Massachusetts) Wheaton College is a private liberal arts college in Norton, Massachus ...
and Wheaton, Illinois


See also

Other Connecticut private academies acting as public high schools: *
Gilbert School The Gilbert School is a privately endowed secondary school that serves as the public high school for the towns of Winchester and Hartland, Connecticut and the public middle school for Winchester. The school was founded in 1895 as the result of ...
* Norwich Free Academy Other private academies acting as public high schools: * Pinkerton Academy


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Woodstock Academy Woodstock, Connecticut Educational institutions established in 1801 Schools in Windham County, Connecticut Public high schools in Connecticut 1801 establishments in Connecticut Boarding schools in Connecticut Public boarding schools in the United States