The Winter's Tale (opera)
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''The Winter's Tale'' is an
opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...
in three acts by Ryan Wigglesworth. The
libretto A libretto (From the Italian word , ) is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or Musical theatre, musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to th ...
is by the composer, based on the play of the same name by
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
. The opera, in a production directed by Rory Kinnear, and conducted by the composer, was premiered at the
English National Opera English National Opera (ENO) is a British opera company based in London, resident at the London Coliseum in St Martin's Lane. It is one of the two principal opera companies in London, along with The Royal Opera. ENO's productions are sung in E ...
on 27 February 2017.


Roles


Synopsis

The opera follows the main story of the play, reduced to three acts, and dropping the character Autolycus, and some other well-known features of the play such as Antigonus's stage direction "Exit, pursued by a bear". Act I is set in
Sicily Sicily (Italian language, Italian and ), officially the Sicilian Region (), is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy, regions of Italy. With 4. ...
.
Leontes King Leontes is a fictional character in Shakespeare's play ''The Winter's Tale''. He is the father of Mamillius and husband to Queen Hermione. He becomes obsessed with the belief that his wife has been having an affair with Polixenes, his childh ...
is hosting his old friend Polixenes on a long visit; Leontes's wife Hermione is heavily pregnant. Leontes becomes obsessed with the notion that Polixenes is the father of the unborn child. He puts his wife on trial, even though the oracle of
Apollo Apollo is one of the Twelve Olympians, Olympian deities in Ancient Greek religion, ancient Greek and Ancient Roman religion, Roman religion and Greek mythology, Greek and Roman mythology. Apollo has been recognized as a god of archery, mu ...
declares her to be innocent. The death of Mamillius, the son of Leontes and Hermione, during the trial causes Hermione to collapse, and to give birth. Hermione is assumed dead. The distraught Leontes orders Antigonus to abandon the newborn child, whom Antigonus names Perdita, in a distant land. Act II is set in
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; ; ) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. In a narrow, geographic sense, it roughly encompasses the territories of present-day Czechia that fall within the Elbe River's drainage basin, but historic ...
, some sixteen years later. Perdita has grown up adopted by a shepherd. Polixenes's son Florizel has fallen in love with her. To escape the wrath of Polixenes at his son's attachment to a lowly shepherdess they flee at the suggestion of Camillo to Sicily. In Act III, set in Sicily, the repentant Leontes is overjoyed to rediscover his daughter. He appeases the pursuing Polixenes, and at the suggestion of Paulina they go to view a statue of Hermione. The statue comes to life and forgives Leontes.


Reception

The opera received a mixed reception from critics. Guy Dammann wrote in ''
The Times Literary Supplement ''The Times Literary Supplement'' (''TLS'') is a weekly literary review published in London by News UK, a subsidiary of News Corp. History The ''TLS'' first appeared in 1902 as a supplement to ''The Times'' but became a separate publication ...
'' that the opera "represents a remarkable achievement for Wigglesworth. Perhaps its most striking feature is the complete self-assurance of its restraint." Rupert Christiansen, in the ''
Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was foun ...
'', found that the composer, using an idiom which was "a sugar-coated mélange of Berg and Tippett" had "reduc dthe play’s ambiguities and resonances to something charmless, turgid and unmoving." In ''
The Observer ''The Observer'' is a British newspaper published on Sundays. First published in 1791, it is the world's oldest Sunday newspaper. In 1993 it was acquired by Guardian Media Group Limited, and operated as a sister paper to ''The Guardian'' ...
'', on the other hand, Fiona Maddocks called the score "fluid and sensuous, building on the tradition of Britten and Tippett but with plenty of individuality." George Hall, in ''
The Stage ''The Stage'' is a British weekly newspaper and website covering the entertainment industry and particularly theatre. Founded in 1880, ''The Stage'' contains news, reviews, opinion, features, and recruitment advertising, mainly directed at thos ...
'', hailed it as "the major event of ENO’s current season", rated Kinnear's production highly, found the score "accomplished" and praised the individual performances, whilst noting that overall "the play has once again eluded the operatic medium." Cara Chanteau in ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' gave the production four stars out of five, found Sophie Bevan "radiant" as Hermione, but conceded that Wigglesworth's score was "just a tad too respectful to blaze as incandescently as it might."Chanteau, Clara
The Winter’s Tale, ENO, London, review
''The Independent'' online, 28 February 2017, retrieved 15 March 2017.
William Hartston in the ''
Express Express, The Expresss or EXPRESS may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Film * ''Express: Aisle to Glory'', a 1998 comedy short film featuring Kal Penn * ''The Express: The Ernie Davis Story'', a 2008 film starring Dennis Quaid * The Expre ...
'' claimed "I cannot remember enjoying a new opera so much" whilst extolling how the music "emphasizes the action in an impressive and remarkable way, particularly considering they fact that this is the young British composer's first opera."


References

;Sources *ENO (2017). ''The Winter's Tale: Programme.'' ;Notes


External links


The Winter's Tale: Official Trailer
ENO Website, accessed 18 March 2017
The Winter's Tale: Production Gallery
ENO Website, accessed 18 March 2017
The Winter's Tale: Introduction, with Rory Kinnear and Ryan Wigglesworth
ENO Website, accessed 18 March 2017 {{DEFAULTSORT:Winter's Tale (opera), The 2017 operas Operas based on works by William Shakespeare English-language operas Operas set in Sicily Opera world premieres at the English National Opera Operas set in Bohemia Operas Works based on The Winter's Tale