The Scarlet Moving Van
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"The Scarlet Moving Van" is a short story by John Cheever which first appeared in ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'' on March 21, 1959. The work was included in the short fiction collection '' Some People, Places, and Things That Will Not Appear in My Next Novel'' (1961), published by
Harper and Brothers Harper is an American publishing house, the flagship imprint of global publisher HarperCollins based in New York City. History J. & J. Harper (1817–1833) James Harper and his brother John, printers by training, started their book publishin ...
. "The Scarlet Moving Van" is included in ''
The Stories of John Cheever ''The Stories of John Cheever'' is a 1978 short story collection by American author John Cheever. It contains some of his most famous stories, including "The Enormous Radio", "Goodbye, My Brother", "The Country Husband", " The Five-Forty-Eight" ...
'' (1978).


Plot

Charlie and Martha Folkestone reside in the upscale and socially exclusive suburb of "B___", a small, well-appointed and contented community. New neighbors arrive in a gilt and scarlet van to move into the house next door. Gee-Gee and Peaches gladly accept an invitation to join the Folkestone's for a drink. The middle-aged Gee-Gee retains some of the
Adonis In Greek mythology, Adonis, ; derived from the Canaanite word ''ʼadōn'', meaning "lord". R. S. P. Beekes, ''Etymological Dictionary of Greek'', Brill, 2009, p. 23. was the mortal lover of the goddess Aphrodite. One day, Adonis was gored by ...
-like looks of his youth, when he was All-American at college. "Gee-Gee" are the initials for "Greek God." Peaches is devoted to him and their two young children. The couples drink freely until midnight, enjoying one another's company. A delightful person when sober, Gee-Gee's demeanor suddenly undergoes a radical change: he begins to berate the Folkestones in a drunken tirade, and proceeds to strip naked in their living room. Peaches recognizes her husband's behavior and is distraught. Gee-Gee tells her "I have to teach them honey— They've got to learn." Charlie orders Gee-Gee out of the house. The long-suffering Peaches explains to the Folkestones that these alcoholic outbursts have been repeated in town after town, forcing the couple to relocate repeatedly. Days later Charlie encounters Gee-Gee at the local commuter train station, and his neighbor greets him warmly. Gee-Gee has apparently won the goodwill of other residents. Charlie doubts for a moment whether this is the same man who insulted him and Martha in their home. The new couple are invited to the Waterman's for an elaborate welcoming party. The Folkestone's also attend the affair. In the midst of the banquet, Gee-Gee leaps up on the table and yells "You're all a bunch of stuffed shirts" and proceeds to dance a jig, singing lewd songs. Those in attendance are appalled. When Charlie attempts to discipline him, Gee-Gee wanders off the premises. During the next six weeks Gee-Gee, is forgiven for his offensiveness, securing an invitation to another household and then predictably insulting another host, breaking dishes and hanging from their chandelier naked. His mantra never varies: "They've got to learn…I've got to teach them." The invitations cease. Charlie confronts Gee-Gee with a ''quid pro quo'': If Gee-Gee stops drinking, so will Charlie, and offers to accompany his friend to consult a psychiatrist. Gee-Gee emphatically declines, declaring only "I have to teach them." Charlie experiences a disturbing insight into the source of Gee-Gee's alcoholism and the significance of his behavior: The man appears to Charlie as a prophet-like figure who suffers for the neglected and most miserable members of society. His mantra is a warning: the most-self absorbed and complacent will in time face the agonies of loss and death. This message troubles Charlie. He and Martha are relieved when their neighbors move to another town. The following winter, Charlie learns that Gee-Gee has broken a hip playing football, and goes to visit him. Gee-Gee is almost completely immobilized in a cast. Peaches and the children have gone to
Nassau Nassau may refer to: Places Bahamas *Nassau, Bahamas, capital city of the Bahamas, on the island of New Providence Canada *Nassau District, renamed Home District, regional division in Upper Canada from 1788 to 1792 *Nassau Street (Winnipeg), ...
at his bidding. Charlie is distressed by Gee-Gee's isolation and apparent helplessness. The convalescent refuses to hire a nurse or obtain a wheelchair. After sharing a drink, Charlie prepares to depart as evening falls and it begins to snow heavily, aware that he is abandoning his friend. He feels pity for the solitary Gee-Gee, but the invalid assures him "I have my guardian angel." Charlie's drive home at night in the snow is an frightening ordeal. He is relieved to arrive back at the comforts of home and family. The phone rings. It is Gee-Gee, who has fallen down and cannot get up. He pleads with Charlie to come rescue him from his predicament. Charlie is torn between braving the dangerous roads or remaining in the comfort of his home. He ultimately convinces himself that the journey is too risky. A sense that he has abandoned Gee-Gee tortures his conscience. His decision dooms him. In subsequent days and weeks, Charlie increasingly turns to alcohol to assuage his guilt. He spurns Martha's gentle admonitions to control his drinking. He becomes prone to violent verbal outbursts. He finally loses his job and is forced to relocate, embarking on the same peripatetic existence as Gee-Gee and Peaches. A postscript to the tale informs the reader that Gee-Gee was rescued just minutes after calling the local fire department.


Theme

The "fabulous" quality of the story is heralded by Cheever's description of the idyllic suburban community of "B__". Critic Lynne Waldeland offers this passage: Into this
Arcadia Arcadia may refer to: Places Australia * Arcadia, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney * Arcadia, Queensland * Arcadia, Victoria Greece * Arcadia (region), a region in the central Peloponnese * Arcadia (regional unit), a modern administrative un ...
Cheever introduces the disruptive and disturbing Gee-Gee, a god-like figure. Literary critic Patrick Meanor notes that "Mythic elements abound in "The Scarlet Moving Van" and Cheever invites readers to notice and interpret them." Meanor adds: "It is obvious that Gee-Gee is a combination of
Dionysus In ancient Greek religion and myth, Dionysus (; grc, Διόνυσος ) is the god of the grape-harvest, winemaking, orchards and fruit, vegetation, fertility, insanity, ritual madness, religious ecstasy, festivity, and theatre. The Roma ...
, Pan...and
Silenus In Greek mythology, Silenus (; grc, Σειληνός, Seilēnós, ) was a companion and tutor to the wine god Dionysus. He is typically older than the satyrs of the Dionysian retinue ('' thiasos''), and sometimes considerably older, in which ...
, who was never sober and wreaked havoc wherever he appeared. Critic Samuel Coales notes the biblical prophecies that resonate with Gee-Gee's declaration: "I have to teach them…they've got to learn.": The tragic element in "The Scarlet Moving Van" is less that of Gee-Gee's, and more the fate of Charlie Folkestone. The fall from grace that Charlie suffers, from a thoroughly establishment figure into a social outcast begins with his shared alcoholism with Gee-Gee. Meanor writes: Charlie emerges as an initiate in the arts of social alienation of which Gee-Gee is a practitioner of mythological proportions. Meanor continues: Literary critic Tim Lieder argues that the ending is a flip ending that allows the reader to view everything thus far in a different light. Rather than a story about a man who keeps running into his doomed neighbor, it's the story of a man who recognizes his own self-destructive in the messy alcoholic shenanigans of GG. According to Lieder, Charlie is asking GG if he's ever going to stop drinking as an attempt to grab some hope for his soon-to-be-shattered life.https://www.tumblr.com/marlowe1-blog/707485666315010048/the-scarlet-moving-van-the-stories-of-john?source=share


Footnotes


Sources

* Bailey, Blake. 2009. Notes on Text in ''John Cheever: Collected Stories and Other Writing.''
The Library of America The Library of America (LOA) is a nonprofit publisher of classic American literature. Founded in 1979 with seed money from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Ford Foundation, the LOA has published over 300 volumes by authors rang ...
. Pp. 1025-1028 *Coale, Samuel. 1977. ''John Cheever''.
Frederick Ungar Publishing Company Frederick Ungar Publishing Company was a New York publishing firm which was founded in 1940. History The Frederick Ungar Publishing Company published over 2,000 titles, including reference books such as the ''Encyclopedia of World Literature in ...
, New York. *Meanor, Patrick. 1995. ''John Cheever Revisited.''
Twayne Publishers Gale is a global provider of research and digital learning resources. The company is based in Farmington Hills, Michigan, west of Detroit. It has been a division of Cengage since 2007. The company, formerly known as Gale Research and the Gale Gro ...
, New York. *O'Hara, James E. 1989. ''John Cheever: A Study of the Short Fiction''.
Twayne Publishers Gale is a global provider of research and digital learning resources. The company is based in Farmington Hills, Michigan, west of Detroit. It has been a division of Cengage since 2007. The company, formerly known as Gale Research and the Gale Gro ...
, Boston Massachusetts. Twayne Studies in Short Fiction no 9. *Waldeland, Lynne. 1979. ''John Cheever''.
Twayne Publishers Gale is a global provider of research and digital learning resources. The company is based in Farmington Hills, Michigan, west of Detroit. It has been a division of Cengage since 2007. The company, formerly known as Gale Research and the Gale Gro ...
, G. K. Hall & Company, Boston, Massachusetts. {{DEFAULTSORT:Scarlet Moving Van, The 1959 short stories American short stories Short stories by John Cheever Works originally published in The New Yorker