The Runaway (ballet)
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''The Runaway'' is a one-act
contemporary ballet Contemporary ballet is a genre of dance that incorporates elements of classical ballet and modern dance. It employs classical ballet technique and in many cases classical pointe technique as well, but allows greater range of movement of the u ...
choreographed by
Kyle Abraham Kyle Abraham (born August 14, 1977) is an American choreographer and dancer. He founded his own company A.I.M by Kyle Abraham (formerly Abraham.In.Motion) in 2006 in New York City and has produced many original works for A.I.M such as ''The Rad ...
, to music by
Nico Muhly Nico Asher Muhly (; born August 26, 1981) is an American contemporary classical music composer and arranger who has worked and recorded with both classical and pop musicians. A prolific composer, he has composed for many notable symphony orchestras ...
, James Blake,
Jay-Z Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American rapper, record producer, entrepreneur, and founder of Manhattan-based conglomerate talent and entertainment agency Roc Nation. He is regarded as one of ...
and
Kanye West Ye ( ; born Kanye Omari West ; June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and fashion designer. Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West gained recognition as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the ea ...
, and costumes designed by
Giles Deacon Giles Deacon (born 1969) is a British fashion designer, Creative Director and Founder of Giles Deacon group, a fashion enterprise. Deacon joined the Paris Fashion Week in 2016. Deacon has been known to challenge the traditional ideas of womenswe ...
. The ballet premiered on September 27, 2018, at the
David H. Koch Theater The David H. Koch Theater is a theater for ballet, modern and other forms of dance, part of the Lincoln Center, at the intersection of Columbus Avenue and 63rd Street in the Lincoln Square neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. Originally ...
, performed by the
New York City Ballet New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company' ...
. It is Abraham's first piece for a ballet company, and made him the first black choreographer to work with the company in over a decade.


Production


Background

''The Runaway'' was one of the first commissions by the
New York City Ballet New York City Ballet (NYCB) is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. Balanchine and Jerome Robbins are considered the founding choreographers of the company. Léon Barzin was the company' ...
's new interim leadership team, which was formed after ballet master-in-chief
Peter Martins Peter Martins (born 27 October 1946) is a Danish ballet dancer and choreographer. Martins was a principal dancer with the Royal Danish Ballet and with the New York City Ballet, where he joined George Balanchine, Jerome Robbins, and John Taras as ...
left the company due to sexual assault allegations against him. One of the team's members,
Justin Peck Justin Peck (born September 8, 1987) is an American choreographer, director, and dancer associated with New York City Ballet, of which he was appointed Resident Choreographer in July 2014, being the second person in the history of the instituti ...
contacted choreographer
Kyle Abraham Kyle Abraham (born August 14, 1977) is an American choreographer and dancer. He founded his own company A.I.M by Kyle Abraham (formerly Abraham.In.Motion) in 2006 in New York City and has produced many original works for A.I.M such as ''The Rad ...
to make a piece for the company.
Jonathan Stafford Jonathan Stafford is an American ballet dancer and artistic director. He danced with the New York City Ballet (NYCB) as a principal dancer until his retirement in 2014, then he served as a ballet master. He became the artistic director of NYCB in ...
, another interim leader, said the success of Peck's ''
The Times Are Racing ''The Times Are Racing'' is a one-act ballet by Justin Peck, to "USA I-IV" from Dan Deacon's album '' America'', with costumes designed by Humberto Leon from the fashion label Opening Ceremony and lighting design by Brandon Stirling Baker. It ...
'' led the team to look for some unorthodox choices in programming. The commission was a "shock" for Abraham, because he was already accomplished in contemporary dance, and as he recalled, "I was in the lowest of the lowest ballet classes you could be in." Though it was Abraham's first piece for a ballet company, he had previously worked with former New York City Ballet principal dancer
Wendy Whelan Wendy Whelan (; born May 7, 1967) is an American ballet dancer. She was principal dancer with the New York City Ballet and performed with the company for 30 years, and toured in the U.S., Europe, and Asia. Whelan has also been an influential gue ...
on her ''Restless Creature'' project. With this ballet, Abraham became the first black choreographer to work with the company since Albert Evans in 2005. Shortly after the commission was announced, Abraham said in an interview, "I have a fear that if this piece is seen as a failure, they will never hire another black choreographer again."


Development

Abraham, who only saw the company perform a handful of times, worked with interim leader
Rebecca Krohn Rebecca Krohn (born 1981/1982) is an American retired ballet dancer. She danced with the New York City Ballet as a principal dancer until her retirement in 2017, then became a ballet master and served as one of the interim leaders between late 2 ...
on casting and sought out dancers who would be "open to someone who isn’t necessarily going to walk in the room with steps ready for them." He asked for black women in the cast, but it was not possible as other choreographers had made the same request. Normally, he would make a piece over the course of a year, but this time he was given three weeks. He said he believed some would expect him to "make a hip-hop dance" due to his race, and noted it was "tricky" for him as he would "love the opportunity to make a classic ballet" but also wanted to make a piece that "infuses a whole other energy and vibe in the space," and not a "canned version of ballet with an urban zhoozh." In the final product, hip-hop was one of the influences of the ballet. Abraham had never choreographed on
pointe shoe A pointe shoe (, ), also called a ballet toe shoe or simply toe shoe, is a type of shoe worn by ballet dancers when performing pointe work. Pointe shoes were conceived in response to the desire for dancers to appear weightless and sylph-like an ...
s before but decided to use them for this ballet. Abraham considered using classical music, but opted for
Nico Muhly Nico Asher Muhly (; born August 26, 1981) is an American contemporary classical music composer and arranger who has worked and recorded with both classical and pop musicians. A prolific composer, he has composed for many notable symphony orchestras ...
, James Blake,
Jay-Z Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American rapper, record producer, entrepreneur, and founder of Manhattan-based conglomerate talent and entertainment agency Roc Nation. He is regarded as one of ...
and
Kanye West Ye ( ; born Kanye Omari West ; June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and fashion designer. Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West gained recognition as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the ea ...
. Muhly is a contemporary classical composer, a contrast to other songs. The costumes were designed by
Giles Deacon Giles Deacon (born 1969) is a British fashion designer, Creative Director and Founder of Giles Deacon group, a fashion enterprise. Deacon joined the Paris Fashion Week in 2016. Deacon has been known to challenge the traditional ideas of womenswe ...
.


Premiere

''The Runaway'' had its premiere on September 27, 2018, at the New York City Ballet fall fashion gala, with dancers
Ashley Bouder Ashley Bouder (; born December 10, 1983) is an American ballet dancer who is currently a principal dancer at the New York City Ballet. She also founded and currently runs her own project, The Ashley Bouder Project. Early life Ashley Bouder was b ...
, Jonathan Fahoury,
Sara Mearns Sara Ann Mearns (born 19 January 1986) is an American ballet dancer. She is a principal dancer at New York City Ballet. Early life Mearns was born in Columbia, South Carolina Columbia is the capital of the U.S. state of South Carolina. Wi ...
, Roman Mejia,
Georgina Pazcoguin Georgina Pazcoguin is an American ballerina. She is a soloist with the New York City Ballet, and is known for challenging racism in ballet, and for performing on Broadway. Early life Pazcoguin was born and raised in Altoona, Pennsylvania. She ...
,
Taylor Stanley Taylor G. Stanley (born May 30, 1991) is an American ballet dancer who is currently a principal dancer with the New York City Ballet. Early life Stanley was born in Philadelphia to a mixed-race family, and was raised in West Chester, Pennsylvani ...
, Sebastian Villarini-Velez and Peter Walker. Two days later, Kanye West made a pro-Donald Trump speech on ''
Saturday Night Live ''Saturday Night Live'' (often abbreviated to ''SNL'') is an American late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol that airs on NBC and Peacock. Michaels currently serves a ...
'', and Abraham addressed the issue on social media.


Music

''The Runaway'' is set to music by Nico Muhly, James Blake, Jay-Z and Kanye West, including:


Critical reception

Apollinaire Scherr of the ''Financial Times'' gave it five stars, called it "a paragon of outsider infiltration, stretching and revealing the givens of ballet, including how it peoples the stage," and noted "it was fitting that the first post-Martins commission went to Kyle Abraham." The ''New York Times'' Alastair Macaulay commented that the ballet is "patchy, hybrid, flawed and often sensational". He praised the choreography of solos with Stanley, but criticized the female parts for looking "like mere fashion accessories." Siobhan Burke added ''The Runaway'' in the ''New York Times'' "Best Dance of 2018," while Macaulay mentioned it when he included the fall fashion gala on the list. Stanley's performance was singled out by the critics. ''Dance Magazine'' Jennifer Stahl wrote that Stanley was the first dancer she saw to "bleed neoclassical technique into a mix of street and contemporary styles so masterfully." He won a
Bessie Award The New York Dance and Performance Awards, also known as the Bessie Awards, are awarded annually for exceptional achievement by independent dance artists presenting their work in New York City. The broad categories of the awards are: choreography, ...
for his performance.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Runaway, The 2018 ballet premieres New York City Ballet repertory