The Reatards
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The Reatards were an American
garage punk A garage is a covered structure built for the purpose of parking, storing, protecting, maintaining, and/or repairing vehicles. Specific applications include: *Garage (residential), a building or part of a building for storing one or more vehicle ...
band formed in
Memphis, Tennessee Memphis is a city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the seat of Shelby County in the southwest part of the state; it is situated along the Mississippi River. With a population of 633,104 at the 2020 U.S. census, Memphis is the second-mos ...
, in 1995. Originally a one-man project by guitarist
Jay Reatard James Lee Lindsey Jr. (May 1, 1980 – January 13, 2010), known professionally as Jay Reatard, was an American musician from Memphis, Tennessee. He was signed to Matador Records. He released recordings as a solo artist and as a member of the Rea ...
, the group's sound was marked by raw, stripped-down instrumentals and
lo-fi Lo-fi (also typeset as lofi or low-fi; short for low fidelity) is a music or production quality in which elements usually regarded as imperfections in the context of a recording or performance are present, sometimes as a deliberate choice. The ...
recording quality. After distributing privately pressed cassettes and EPs, most notably ''Fuck Elvis, Here's the Reatards'', the band released their debut album '' Teenage Hate'' in 1998, followed by ''Grown Up, Fucked Up'' a year later. By 1999, the group only sporadically performed as Reatard began exploring other endeavors, but in 2005 he reformed the band for their third and final studio album. Much of the Reatards' discography remains a subject of interest, leading to reissues of their work years later.


History

Credited with directly inspiring his sojourn into music, the
garage punk A garage is a covered structure built for the purpose of parking, storing, protecting, maintaining, and/or repairing vehicles. Specific applications include: *Garage (residential), a building or part of a building for storing one or more vehicle ...
band the Oblivians' crude style motivated Jay Reatard to form his own one-man band, the Reatards, to record homemade demo tapes highly influenced by the Oblivians' distorted,
lo-fi Lo-fi (also typeset as lofi or low-fi; short for low fidelity) is a music or production quality in which elements usually regarded as imperfections in the context of a recording or performance are present, sometimes as a deliberate choice. The ...
garage sound. His earliest recordings, completed when Reatard was 15 years-old, are extremely primitive; they were all completed on a four-track tape with Reatard providing vocals, guitar, and "drumming" on a bucket. Reatard was so enamoured with the Oblivians' music, he sent their guitarist
Eric Friedl Eric Friedl, also known by his stage name, Eric Oblivian, is a musician and the founder and owner of Goner Records, an independent music label and record store located in Memphis, Tennessee. He was a founding member of the Memphis garage-rock ...
some of his home recordings, impressing Friedl enough to arrange a record deal on his independent label,
Goner Records Goner Records is an independent record label and record store co-owned by Eric Friedl of The Oblivians and Zac Ives and based in Memphis, Tennessee. It is known for releasing albums by punk, garage rock, and more recently post-punk and synth-orie ...
. In 1997, Goner distributed the Reatards' debut EP, titled ''Get Real Stupid'', which featured four brief tracks with a running time under seven minutes. Another Oblivians member, drummer
Greg Cartwright Greg Cartwright, also known by his stage name Greg Oblivian (born March 18, 1972), is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist from Memphis, Tennessee. From 2001 to 2022 he fronted Reigning Sound which was signed to Merge Records. After m ...
, was impressed by Reatard's recordings and joined him for his second EP, ''Fuck Elvis, Here's the Reatards''. By 1998, the Reatards evolved into a more proper band with the inclusion of guitarist Steve Albundy "Reatard" and drummer Ryan Elvis "Wong Reatard". The trio recorded and released their first studio album '' Teenage Hate'', an assortment of gritty and manic
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
fare, in the same year. Music critic Mark Deming described the album's sound as "teenage angst at its harshest", as well as "simple, but they're memorable, with actual hooks and bellow-along choruses to go with the heavyweight crash of the guitars, drums, and feral vocals". Along with band originals, ''Teenage Hate'' includes
cover version In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover, is a new performance or recording by a musician other than the original performer or composer of the song. Originally, it referred to a version of a song release ...
s of
Fear Fear is an intensely unpleasant emotion in response to perceiving or recognizing a danger or threat. Fear causes physiological changes that may produce behavioral reactions such as mounting an aggressive response or fleeing the threat. Fear ...
,
the Dead Boys The Dead Boys are an American punk rock band from Cleveland Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the United States, U.S. U.S. state, state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, Cuyahoga County. ...
, and Buddy Holly. The Reatards released two more EPs in 1998 and 1999, ''Get Out of Our Way'' and ''Your So Lewd'', before distributing the band's second studio album ''Grown Up, Fucked Up'' on Empty Records, in November 1999. The album was as primitive, albeit more structurally sound, as ''Teenage Hate'' but came at a time that the group was competing for time with Reatard's other side projects, most notably the
Lost Sounds Lost Sounds was a rock band from Memphis, Tennessee. Starting in March 1999, the band was made up of Rich Crook on drums, Patrick Jordan on bass, Jay Reatard on synth, guitar and vocals, and Alicja Trout on synth, guitar and vocals. The band, ori ...
. Deming notes ''Grown Up, Fucked Up'' as a transitional album where "one can hear faint clues of the somewhat more sophisticated music he would later make with Lost Sounds and as a solo artist". In the same year, before committing fully to other bands, the Reatards toured the West coast and Europe. When the Lost Sounds disbanded in 2005, Reatard reformed the Reatards to play live shows, and release the group's third and final studio album, ''Not Fucked Enough'', on Empty Records. However, the Reatards broke up for the last time a year later as Reatard embarked on a solo career. When Reatard unexpectedly died in 2010 at age 29, much of his work was reissued systematically after his death, including his recordings with the Reatards. In 2011, a deluxe version of ''Teenage Hate'' was released on CD with ''Fuck Elvis, Here's the Reatards''. Reflecting on ''Teenage Hate'' and Reatard's most recent albums, David Bevan of ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork (also a hay fork) is an agricultural tool with a long handle and two to five tines used to lift and pitch or throw loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. The term is also applied colloquially, but inaccurately, to ...
'' said "All the energy one could hear in Reatard's better-known work is here in its rawest, most volatile form". The group's second album, ''Grown Up, Fucked Up'', was also redistributed in 2015.


Band members

*
Jay Reatard James Lee Lindsey Jr. (May 1, 1980 – January 13, 2010), known professionally as Jay Reatard, was an American musician from Memphis, Tennessee. He was signed to Matador Records. He released recordings as a solo artist and as a member of the Rea ...
– Lead vocals, guitar, drums (1995-99, 2004-06, 2009) * Greg Cartwright (Greg Oblivian) – drums (1996-97) * Scott Bomar – bass (1997) * Jeff Goggins – drums (1997) * Ryan Rousseau (Elvis Wong Reatard) – drums, vocals (1997-98, 1999, 2004, 2005-06, 2009) * Sean Redd (Steve Albundy Reatard) – guitar, vocals (1998-99, 2004, 2009) * Jack Yarber (Jack Oblivian) – drums (1998) * Jason Sickle (Jason Eunuch) – drums (1998) * Rich Crook – guitar, bass, drums (1998-99, 2004) * Charlie Gerber – bass (1998) * Pete Jay – guitar (1999) * King Louie Bankston (Mr. X) – drums (1999) * James Arthur – guitar (1999) * Steve Sleaze – guitar (2005-06) * Daniel Conroy – bass (2005-06)


Discography


Albums

* '' Teenage Hate'' (1998) * '' Grown Up, Fucked Up'' (1999) *''Not Fucked Enough'' (2005)


Live albums

*''Live'' (2004)


Compilation albums

*''Bed Room Disasters'' (2004)


EPs

*''Get Out of Our Way'' (1998) *Untitled (2002) *''Plastic Surgery'' (2005)


Singles

* "Get Real Stupid" our songs
Goner Records Goner Records is an independent record label and record store co-owned by Eric Friedl of The Oblivians and Zac Ives and based in Memphis, Tennessee. It is known for releasing albums by punk, garage rock, and more recently post-punk and synth-orie ...
(8GONE), 1997 * "You're So Lewd" hree songs– Empty Records (MTR-378), 1999 * "Totally Shattered" hree songs– Ken Rock (KEN 45), 2005 * "I Lie Too" hree songs– Zaxxon Records (ZR-003), 2006


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reatards Musical groups established in 1995 Musical groups from Memphis, Tennessee Garage rock groups from Tennessee Garage punk groups Musical groups disestablished in 1999 Goner Records artists