The Project For The Study Of Alternative Education In South Africa
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The Project for the Study of Alternative Education in South Africa (PRAESA) is a multilingual, early literacy research and development organisation, affiliated with the
University of Cape Town The University of Cape Town (UCT) ( af, Universiteit van Kaapstad, xh, Yunibesithi ya yaseKapa) is a public research university in Cape Town, South Africa. Established in 1829 as the South African College, it was granted full university statu ...
. PRAESA's work in literacy approaches, curricula, training, materials development and research has meaning making, stories and imagination as its compass point. PRAESA's aim is to ensure all young children from diverse language, class and cultural backgrounds have appropriate opportunities to become imaginative and critical readers and writers.


History

PRAESA was founded in 1992 by Dr
Neville Alexander Neville Edward Alexander (22 October 1936 – 27 August 2012) was a proponent of a multilingual South Africa and a former revolutionary who spent ten years on Robben Island as a fellow-prisoner of Nelson Mandela. Early life Alexander was born ...
– a public intellectual, historian and educationist who spent 10 years on
Robben Island Robben Island ( af, Robbeneiland) is an island in Table Bay, 6.9 kilometres (4.3 mi) west of the coast of Bloubergstrand, north of Cape Town, South Africa. It takes its name from the Dutch word for seals (''robben''), hence the Dutch/Afrik ...
(1964–1974) during the struggle against apartheid. By invitation from the University of Cape Town, PRAESA was housed in the Faculty of Humanities. After South Africa's first
democratic election An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated ...
in 1994, PRAESA organised the country's first national conference on primary school curriculum initiatives to bring together non-governmental organisations with government out of which a series of proposals was made to government on ways to transform the curriculum. The key idea was to promote unity, with a strong emphasis on multilingual education using African languages as well as English. In 1995, Neville Alexander led a task group (LANGTAG) to develop a national language plan. Among its goals were that all South Africans should have access to all spheres of society through the development and maintenance of a level of spoken and written language appropriate for a range of contexts in all official languages; and that equitable and widespread language facilitation services should be established. The plan was presented to the Minister of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology in 1996.Dr. B.S. Ngubane
Towards a National Language Plan for South Africa: Final Report of the Language Plan Task Group (LANGTAG)
8 August 1996


Projects and partner organisations

Carole Bloch set up and ran PRAESA's Early Literacy Unit in 1998. She initiated a six-year interactive Xhosa-English writing process with colleague, Ntombizanele Mahobe (née Nkence) and children and staff at Battswood Primary School in
Cape Town Cape Town ( af, Kaapstad; , xh, iKapa) is one of South Africa's three capital cities, serving as the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the legislative capital of the country, the oldest city in the country, and the second largest ...
. This development research project created a model for simultaneous early biliteracy teaching and learning, based on stories and meaning making that could be adapted by others. In 2005, PRAESA responded to a request for educational support for young people in Langa and had the opportunity to focus its passion for reading and multilingualism on setting up community-based reading clubs. In particular, the Vulindlela Reading Club in Langa has become a model for other reading clubs in the
Western Cape The Western Cape is a province of South Africa, situated on the south-western coast of the country. It is the fourth largest of the nine provinces with an area of , and the third most populous, with an estimated 7 million inhabitants in 2020 ...
and beyond. In 2007, Carole Bloch formed The Little Hands Trust, together with fellow trustees and PRAESA members Neville Alexander, Ntombizanele Mahobe, Xolisa Guzula and Arabella Koopman, to motivate and nurture reading and writing among African children and their care-givers. In 2011, Carole Bloch was approached by th
DG Murray Trust
to design a literacy campaign. This becam
Nal’ibali
(“Here’s the story” in isiXhosa) in 2012, when she became director of PRAESA. Carole Bloch led Nal’ibali until the end of 2015. In 2016, Nal’ibali became an independent trust, The Nal’ibali Trust. PRAESA is involved in advocacy and consultancy work with regards to transforming and Africanising the early childhood curriculum, multilingual education, reading culture and materials development, and early literacy and biliteracy teaching and learning. The organisation offers hands-on training as well as consultancy work in early childhood development literacy, multilingual materials development, and curriculum development. Executive director Carole Bloch serves on the Minister of Education's Reading Advisory Committee, the IBBY South Africa executive committee, IBBY International Executive Committee and as a member of th
Reading Hall of Fame


Awards

2014: IBBY-Asahi Reading Promotion Award. Initiated by the
International Board on Books for Young People The International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY) is an international non-profit organization committed to bringing books and children together. The headquarters of the IBBY are located in Basel, Switzerland. IBBY history In 1952, Jella Lepm ...
and sponsored by Japanese newspaper company the
Asahi Shimbun is one of the four largest newspapers in Japan. Founded in 1879, it is also one of the oldest newspapers in Japan and Asia, and is considered a newspaper of record for Japan. Its circulation, which was 4.57 million for its morning edition and ...
, the award is presented biennially to two groups or institutions whose activities promote reading among children and young people. 2015:
Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award The Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award ( sv, Litteraturpriset till Astrid Lindgrens minne) is an international children's literary award established by the Swedish government in 2002 to honour the Swedish children's author Astrid Lindgren (1907–200 ...
, awarded to individuals or institutions for their long-term commitment to growing a love of reading in children.


Selected publications

*Neville Alexander
Racial Identity, Citizenship and Nation Building in Post Apartheid South Africa
*Peter Plüddemann
Home-Language Based Bilingual Education: Towards a Learner-Centred Language Typology of Primary Schools in South Africa
*Brigitta Busch, Aziza Jardine and Angelika Tjoutuku
Language biographies for multilingual learning
*Rima Vesely
Multilingual Environments for Survival: The Impact of English on Xhosa-Speaking Students in Cape Town
*Neville Alexander
English Unassailable but Unattainable: The Dilemma of Language Policy in South African Education
*Carole Bloch
Literacy in the Early Years: Teaching and Learning in Multilingual Early Childhood Classrooms


References

{{Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award winners Non-profit organisations based in South Africa Organizations promoting literacy Early childhood education Children's literature organizations Bilingualism Multilingualism Community-building organizations Organisations based in Cape Town Education in Africa