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Syd Dale (20 May 1924 – 15 August 1994) was an English self-taught
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
and
arranger In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orches ...
of
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
,
easy listening Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to 1970s. It is related to middle-of-the-road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit songs, n ...
and
library music Production music (also known as stock music or library music) is recorded music that can be licensed to customers for use in film, television, radio and other media. Often, the music is produced and owned by production music libraries. Background ...
. His music played an important role on television,
radio Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmit ...
and
advertising Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a product or service. Advertising aims to put a product or service in the spotlight in hopes of drawing it attention from consumers. It is typically used to promote a ...
media Media may refer to: Communication * Media (communication), tools used to deliver information or data ** Advertising media, various media, content, buying and placement for advertising ** Broadcast media, communications delivered over mass el ...
of the 1960s and 1970s and is still in use today.


Biography

Dale was born in
York York is a cathedral city with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. It is the historic county town of Yorkshire. The city has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a ...
, and started as an apprentice technician at
Rowntree's Rowntree's is a British confectionery brand and former business based in York, England. Rowntree developed the Kit Kat (introduced in 1935), Aero (introduced in 1935), Fruit Pastilles (introduced in 1881), Smarties (introduced in 1937) brands, ...
chocolate factory at 16. Soon
big band A big band or jazz orchestra is a type of musical ensemble of jazz music that usually consists of ten or more musicians with four sections: saxophones, trumpets, trombones, and a rhythm section. Big bands originated during the early 1910s an ...
music became his passion. He spent as much time as possible listening to bands and studying the arrangements. Three years later, in 1945, he left the factory and joined several local bands as pianist and arranger. In 1952 he was recruited as a pianist with
The Squadronaires The Squadronaires is a Royal Air Force band which began and performed in Britain during and after World War II. The official title of the band was 'The Royal Air Force Dance Orchestra', but it was always known by the more popular title "The S ...
, the dance orchestra of the Royal Air Force, where he worked with the conductor
Ronnie Aldrich Ronald Frank Aldrich (15 February 1916 – 30 September 1993) was a British easy listening and jazz pianist, arranger, conductor and composer. Early life He was born Ronald Frank Aldrich on 15 February 1916 in Erith, England, the only son o ...
. The band toured extensively. In February 1953 they recorded Dale's arrangement of "Jeepers Creepers," his first recording session. He also played in several London hotels, and later joined the
Cyril Stapleton Cyril Stapleton (31 December 1914 – 25 February 1974) was an English violinist and jazz bandleader. Biography Born Horace Cyril Stapleton in Mapperley, Nottingham, England, Stapleton began playing violin at the age of seven, and played on lo ...
Show Band. Dale married his wife Audrey while he was still working at Rowntree's. In 1958 the twins Ian and Erica were born, and the family were living in
Maida Vale Maida Vale ( ) is an affluent residential district consisting of the northern part of Paddington in West London, west of St John's Wood and south of Kilburn. It is also the name of its main road, on the continuous Edgware Road. Maida Vale is p ...
. In 1960 they moved to 1, Turpington Lane in
Bromley Bromley is a large town in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is south-east of Charing Cross, and had an estimated population of 87,889 as of 2011. Originally part of Kent, Bromley became a market town, char ...
. A decade later he was able to buy the mansion Kerchesters, Waterhouse Lane, Kingswood, Surrey, from where he ran his own studios and record label. Dale died on 15 August 1994, at the age of 70.


Television music

In the late 1950s he acted as musical director on ''
Six-Five Special ''Six-Five Special'' is a British television programme launched in February 1957 when both television and rock and roll were in their infancy in Britain. Description ''Six-Five Special'' was the BBC's first attempt at a rock-and-roll programme. ...
'' (1957), '' Oh Boy'' (1958) and '' Braden's Week'' (1968), and also forged links with record labels
Decca Decca may refer to: Music * Decca Records or Decca Music Group, a record label * Decca Gold, a classical music record label owned by Universal Music Group * Decca Broadway, a musical theater record label * Decca Studios, a recording facility in W ...
and
Island Records Island Records is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was founded in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, Graeme Goodall, and Leslie Kong in Jamaica, and was eventually sold to PolyGram in 1989. Island and A&M Records, anoth ...
, where he worked as an arranger.Lomax, Oliver. ''The Mood Modern'' (2018), Chapter 5, pp. 127-148 His music, which emphasized melody and harmony with intricate arrangements, was composed for many television and radio projects. Decca issued the single "C'mon In"/"Disc a Go Go" in 1965, and "It Started with Eve"/"The Hellraisers" in 1966. Both were taken up by radio and television, with "The Hellraisers" used as the theme tune to ''
Orlando Orlando () is a city in the U.S. state of Florida and is the county seat of Orange County. In Central Florida, it is the center of the Orlando metropolitan area, which had a population of 2,509,831, according to U.S. Census Bureau figures rele ...
'', an
Associated Rediffusion Associated-Rediffusion, later Rediffusion London, was the United Kingdom, British ITV (TV network), ITV franchise holder for Greater London, London and parts of Home counties, the surrounding counties, on weekdays between 22 September 1955 an ...
children's television thriller serial starring
Sam Kydd Samuel John Kydd (15 February 1915 – 26 March 1982) was a British-Irish actor. His best-known roles were in two major British television series of the 1960s, as the smuggler Orlando O'Connor in '' Crane'' and its sequel ''Orlando''. He als ...
which ran for 76 episodes from 1965 to 1968.


Music libraries

Dale entered the world of library music in 1965, when he produced a set of 16 pieces for music publishing company Josef Weinberger, recorded at
Lansdowne Studios Lansdowne Studios was a music recording studio in Holland Park, London, England, which operated between 1958 and 2006. Background The studio was located at Lansdowne Road, Holland Park, within Lansdowne House, a Grade II listed eight-storey bu ...
. They were issued that year on two 10-inch vinyl LPs in Weinberger's Audio series, and ten years later as the 12-inch album ''Strictly for the Birds/Straight Down the Middle''. Included was the track "Marching There and Back," which became familiar from 1970 as the signature tune to the BBC television series ''
Screen Test A screen test is a method of determining the suitability of an actor or actress for performing on film or in a particular role. The performer is generally given a scene, or selected lines and actions, and instructed to perform in front of a came ...
''. Then Dale met Robin Phillips of the KPM Music Recorded Library at his office in 21 Denmark Street, and began contributing to KPM's 1000 Series of library records, such as KPM 1002 ''The Sounds of Syd Dale'' (1966). Others with major Syd Dale contributions included KPM 1017 ''Impact and Action'', and KPM 1018 ''Tension and Suspense'', which both proved popular in the United States market. KPM soon became part of the international
EMI Group EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At the time of its break-up in 201 ...
, and Dale was asked by EMI's
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007) is an American record label distributed by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note ...
in the US to arrange and conduct an album of music from the TV shows ''Bonanza'' and ''The High Chaparral''. In 1971, he founded his own Amphonic Music company and record label for the express purpose of recording and producing his compositions and supplying library and production music to the television, film and radio business. Initially it operated from 8- Mortimer Street, close to the BBC, but later moved into a Surrey mansion, Kerchesters, Waterhouse Lane in Kingswood. The first Amphonic album was ''Big Band Sounds of Today'' (AMPS 101), including music by Brian Fahey, James Clarke,
Malcolm Lockyer Malcolm Neville Lockyer (5 October 1923 – 28 June 1976) was a British film composer and conductor. Biography Lockyer was born in Greenwich, London, England. In his early years he developed an interest in dance and from here gathered an interest ...
, Dick Walter,
Ronnie Hazlehurst Ronald Hazlehurst (13 March 1928 – 1 October 2007) was an English composer and conductor who, having joined the BBC in 1961, became its Light Entertainment Musical Director. Hazlehurst composed the theme tunes for many well-known Britis ...
and
Ronnie Aldrich Ronald Frank Aldrich (15 February 1916 – 30 September 1993) was a British easy listening and jazz pianist, arranger, conductor and composer. Early life He was born Ronald Frank Aldrich on 15 February 1916 in Erith, England, the only son o ...
. Other Amphonic LPs, including compositions by Dale include AMPS 113 ''Melody all the Way'' (1975, credited as the Concert Pop Orchestra), AMPS 114 ''Sounds 80'' (1975), and AMPS 120 ''Where the Action Is'' (1977).


Compositions and arrangements

Among Syd Dale's many
production music Production music (also known as stock music or library music) is recorded music that can be licensed to customers for use in film, television, radio and other media. Often, the music is produced and owned by production music libraries. Background ...
pieces, the
bongo drum Bongos ( es, bongó) are an Afro-Cuban percussion instrument consisting of a pair of small open bottomed hand drums of different sizes. They are struck with both hands, most commonly in an eight-stroke pattern called ''martillo'' (hammer). The ...
and
harpsichord A harpsichord ( it, clavicembalo; french: clavecin; german: Cembalo; es, clavecín; pt, cravo; nl, klavecimbel; pl, klawesyn) is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. This activates a row of levers that turn a trigger mechanism ...
-driven "Cuban Presto" (originally released on the 1966 KPM album ''Accent on Percussion''), was used by
WPIX WPIX (channel 11) is a television station in New York City. Owned by Mission Broadcasting, it is operated under a local marketing agreement (LMA) by Nexstar Media Group, making it a ''de facto'' owned-and-operated station and flagship (broadcas ...
(Channel 11) in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
as the theme for its late-night movie show, ''The Channel 11 Film Festival'', from the late 1960s to the 1980s. In 1967, he created a piece entitled "Walk and Talk," which was used for many years on
BBC2 BBC Two is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network owned and operated by the BBC. It covers a wide range of subject matter, with a remit "to broadcast programmes of depth and substance" in contrast to the more mainstream an ...
as the countdown music before
television transmitter A television transmitter is a transmitter that is used for terrestrial (over-the-air) television broadcasting. It is an electronic device that radiates radio waves that carry a video signal representing moving images, along with a synchronized a ...
information bulletins were read over the air. It also appeared in the 1967
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
television animated series ''
Spider-Man Spider-Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appeared in the anthology comic book '' Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in the ...
'' along with many other Dale library tracks. His "C'mon In" (released as a Decca single in its own right) was the signature tune to BBC Radio 2's '' Breakfast Special'' in the late sixties. Another production piece, "Here in a Smoky Room," composed by Brian Fahey and performed by Dale as the Otto Keller Band on AMPS 101, was broadcast multiple times on BBC test card transmission music soundtracks in the early 1970s. In 1973, under the
pseudonym A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
Dali Caldis, Dale released a big band swing jazz Christmas album entitled ''Sounds for a Swinging Christmas'' on the Chevron label.


Legacy

In the early 1990s,
Meryn Cadell Meryn Cadell is an American-Canadian writer and performance artist. He is an assistant professor of song lyrics and libretto writing in the Creative Writing Program at University of British Columbia. Cadell is a transgender man who transitioned ...
sampled "Walk and Talk" for the spoken word monologue "The Sweater," which was used by skater
Josée Chouinard Josée Chouinard (born August 21, 1969) is a Canadian former competitive figure skater. She is the 1996 Champions Series Final bronze medallist and a three-time Canadian national champion (1991, 1993–1994). She finished in the top ten at two Wi ...
in one of her award-winning routines. The rapper
Eazy-E Eric Lynn Wright (September 7, 1964 – March 26, 1995), known professionally as Eazy-E, was an American rapper who propelled West Coast rap and gangsta rap by leading the group N.W.A and its label, Ruthless Records. He is often referred t ...
also sampled the track for his performance in "Gimme Datt Nutt." His music is still used in productions today. For example, his "Beauty Parade" was used in the ''
SpongeBob SquarePants ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' (or simply ''SpongeBob'') is an American animated comedy television series created by marine science educator and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon. It chronicles the adventures of the title character a ...
'' episode "
Spy Buddies The fifth season of the American animated television series ''SpongeBob SquarePants'', created by former marine biology, marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg, aired on Nickelodeon from February 19, 2007, to July 19, 2009, and contain ...
", and in ''
The IT Crowd ''The IT Crowd'' is a British sitcom originally broadcast by Channel 4, written and directed by Graham Linehan, produced by Ash Atalla and starring Chris O'Dowd, Richard Ayoade, Katherine Parkinson, and Matt Berry. Set in the offices of the fict ...
'' episode "Men Without Women." In the television comedy series ''
Episodes Episodes may refer to: * Episode An episode is a narrative unit within a larger dramatic work or documentary production, such as a series intended for radio, television or streaming consumption. The noun ''episode'' is derived from the Gree ...
'',
Matt LeBlanc Matthew Steven LeBlanc (; born July 25, 1967) is an American actor. He garnered global recognition with his portrayal of Joey Tribbiani in the NBC sitcom ''Friends'' and in its spin-off series, ''Joey''. For his work on ''Friends'', LeBlanc re ...
uses the tune "Two Time" as his iPhone's ringtone. The composition known either as "Man Friday" or "The Penthouse Suite" (from KPM 1049 ''Chorus and Orchestra'', 1969), was used as the theme tune to
LWT London Weekend Television (LWT) (now part of the non-franchised ITV London region) was the ITV network franchise holder for Greater London and the Home Counties at weekends, broadcasting from Fridays at 5.15 pm (7:00 pm from 1968 un ...
's ''
Tarrant on TV ''...on Television'' or ''...on TV'', is a long-running late night television programme on ITV. The programme, which was made first by London Weekend Television, LWT and then ITV Granada, Granada Productions, featured a number of clips from unu ...
'' and was also used extensively in the episode "Speed 3" of ''
Father Ted ''Father Ted'' is a sitcom created by Irish writers Graham Linehan and Arthur Mathews (writer), Arthur Mathews and produced by British production company Hat Trick Productions for Channel 4. It aired over three series from 21 April 1995 until ...
'' to introduce libidinous milkman Pat Mustard. Dale's tracks have been widely used by
NFL Films NFL Productions, LLC, doing business as NFL Films, is the film and television production company of the National Football League. It produces commercials, television programs, feature films, and documentaries for and about the NFL, as well as ot ...
over some four decades; his track "Artful Dodger" is given prominent use in such films as the official film recapping
Super Bowl V Super Bowl V was an American football game played between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Baltimore Colts and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys to determine the National Football League (NFL) champio ...
.


Discography

The following list is only a small sample of his work.


LPs

*''The Sounds of Syd Dale'', KPM 102 (1966) *''Impact and Action'' (1967) *''Flamboyant Themes - Vol. II'' (1968) * ''Chorus and Orchestra'' (1969) *''Impact & Action - Vol. 2'' (1970) * ''Music from Bonanza and The High Chaparral'' (1970) * ''Big Band Sounds Of Today'' (as the Otto Keller Band), Amphonic AMPS 101 (1971) *''Love Isn't Just For The Young'' Various Volumes * ''Sounds for a Swinging Christmas'' (as the Dali Caldis Ensemble)


Post-mortem compilations

*''Syd Dale: Retro'' *''Kitsch UK'' *''Cinemaphonic Soul Punch'' *''Swinging 60's'' *''Cocktail Lounge'' *''Dusty Fingers Volume 13'' *''Kpm 1000 Series: On The Lighter Side''


References


External links

* * *
Syd Dale Orchestra: ''London Life'', from Amphonic AMPS 111 (1975)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dale, Syd 1924 births 1994 deaths Musicians from York NFL Films people 20th-century classical musicians 20th-century English composers Easy listening musicians