The Paper Province
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The Paper Province is a
business cluster A business cluster is a geographic concentration of interconnected businesses, suppliers, and associated institutions in a particular field. Clusters are considered to increase the productivity with which companies can compete, nationally and glo ...
for the
pulp and paper industry The pulp and paper industry comprises companies that use wood as raw material and produce pulp, paper, paperboard and other cellulose-based products. Manufacturing process The pulp is fed to a paper machine where it is formed as a paper web an ...
in Värmland, northern
Dalsland Dalsland () is a Swedish traditional province, or ''landskap'', situated in Götaland in southern Sweden. Lying to the west of Lake Vänern, it is bordered by Värmland to the north, Västergötland to the southeast, Bohuslän to the west, and ...
and the county of
Örebro Örebro ( , ) is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, sixth-largest city in Sweden, the seat of Örebro Municipality, and capital of the Örebro County. It is situated by the Närke Plain, near the lake Hjälmaren, a few kilometers in ...
in central
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
. It is focussed on encouraging collaboration on marketing, skills development, procurement, project development and regional growth. The cluster organization is owned and operated by its 90 member companies, from global giants to local suppliers, representing the entire
value chain A value chain is a progression of activities that a firm operating in a specific industry performs in order to deliver a valuable product (i.e., good and/or service) to the end customer. The concept comes through business management and was firs ...
.


History

Business history in Värmland and the surrounding area is strongly influenced by the region's natural wealth. Successful exploitation of the forest started early, and already in the mid-19th century there were more than 50 pulp and paper mills in the region. This attracted both skills and suppliers to the region. Much the technology used and installed in pulp and paper mills throughout the world still originates here. At the end of the 1990s, the pulp and paper industry was facing severe structural challenges. To meet these needs, seven companies, together with Karlstad’s county and other public bodies, formed the cluster organization 'The Paper Province'. The number of member companies has grown to 90 with over 9,000 employees and annual sales of approximately SEK 17 billion, of which 13.5 billion contributes to Sweden’s net exports. In this, the member companies represent a significant part of the region's economy, with effects on both the regional and national economy.


Milestones

* In 1999, the cluster organization The Paper Province was established. * In 2004, The Paper Province established The Packaging Greenhouse, an independent and commercial R&D centre featuring a pilot machine and laboratories. Companies from across the world apply to the centre to test new products and services within the packaging industry. The research resources within the region is strengthened by
Karlstad University Karlstad University (Swedish ''Karlstads universitet'') is a state university in Karlstad, Sweden. It was originally established as the Karlstad campus of the University of Gothenburg in 1967, and this campus became an independent university col ...
and seven businesses operated R&D centres focusing on pulp and paper. * In 2007, The Paper Province launched The Energy Square, the world’s first international centre for
energy efficiency Energy efficiency may refer to: * Energy efficiency (physics), the ratio between the useful output and input of an energy conversion process ** Electrical efficiency, useful power output per electrical power consumed ** Mechanical efficiency, a ra ...
in the pulp and paper industry. Its aim is to simplify the process for developing new products and services that reduce energy consumption within the global pulp and paper industry. The Energy Square has a strong international appeal and co-operates with, among others, the China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute (CNPPRI). * In 2007, The Paper Province was appointed one of Europe's most innovative clusters in a survey including more than 2,100 European clusters. The survey was conducted by the European Cluster Observatory, which works on behalf of the
European Commission The European Commission (EC) is the executive of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body o ...
). * In 2010, The Paper Province was named "A World-Class Cluster" by the European Cluster Observatory and made the top 100 list of the best clusters in the world. * In 2018, Paper Province received the ECEI Gold Label "Excel in Cluster Excellence", and was recertified in 2020 for the Gold Label.


Collaboration

The Paper Province collaborates with a variety of partners to retain and enhance the competitiveness of the pulp and paper industry. In addition to the member companies, this includes universities and a variety of public actors, such as municipalities, 'Region Värmland', VINNOVA and the Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth (Tillväxtverket). For several years, 'Region Värmland' has carried out independent surveys measuring the performance of The Paper Province and its impact on member companies. The 2009 survey showed that the member companies found that their participation resulted in increased collaboration, new products and services, increased sales and new job creation.


References


External links


The Paper Province official websiteRegion VärmlandKarlstads universitetVinnovaEuropean Cluster ObservatoryThe Swedish Forest Industries Federation
{{DEFAULTSORT:Paper Province, the Värmland Business organizations based in Sweden Forest products companies