The Other Side Of The Mountain (1998 Book)
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''The Other Side of the Mountain: Mujahadeen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War'' is a 1998 non-fiction book written by former Afghan Army Colonel
Ali Ahmad Jalali Ali Ahmad Jalali (Pashto/ prs, علی احمد جلالی) is an Afghan politician, diplomat, and academic. Jalali served as the Minister of Interior from January 2003 to September 2005. He has also been a distinguished professor at the Near East ...
and American military scholar
Lester W. Grau Lester W. Grau is the Research Coordinator for the Foreign Military Studies Office at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He is a graduate of the U.S. Army Defense Language Institute (Russian) and the U.S. Army's Institute for Advanced Russian and Eastern E ...
.


Background

The book was commissioned by the United States Marine Corps Studies and Analysis Division to complement Grau's previous book, ''"The Bear Went Over the Mountain."'' Jalali and Grau had planned travel into Afghanistan to interview
Mujahideen ''Mujahideen'', or ''Mujahidin'' ( ar, مُجَاهِدِين, mujāhidīn), is the plural form of ''mujahid'' ( ar, مجاهد, mujāhid, strugglers or strivers or justice, right conduct, Godly rule, etc. doers of jihād), an Arabic term th ...
fighters in late 1996, but were forced to remain in Pakistan when a Taliban
offensive Offensive may refer to: * Offensive, the former name of the Dutch political party Socialist Alternative * Offensive (military), an attack * Offensive language ** Fighting words or insulting language, words that by their very utterance inflict inj ...
campaign started to
seize Seize may refer to: *Seisin, legal possession *Seizing, a class of knots used to semi-permanently bind together two ropes *Seize (band), a British electronic band *The jamming of machine parts against each other, usually due to insufficient lubri ...
major portions of Afghanistan, eventually capturing Kabul on September 27. Jalali interviewed approximately 40 Mujahideen during the month which the authors spent in Pakistan and an associate, Major Nasrullah Safi, conducted interviews inside Afghanistan for two months to collect additional data.


Synopsis

''"The Other Side of the Mountain"'' is a compilation of selected anecdotes from Afghan Mujahideen recollecting their various combat actions against
Soviet forces The Soviet Armed Forces, the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union and as the Red Army (, Вооружённые Силы Советского Союза), were the armed forces of the Russian SFSR (1917–1922), the Soviet Union (1922–1991), and th ...
during the Soviet-Afghan War. The 92 vignettes along with accompanying maps including operational graphics are arranged
chronologically Chronology (from Latin ''chronologia'', from Ancient Greek , ''chrónos'', "time"; and , ''-logia'') is the science of arranging events in their order of occurrence in time. Consider, for example, the use of a timeline or sequence of events. It ...
and assembled topically, based on type of action, into 14 chapters. Each chapter opens with a brief summary and a simple map depicting the general locations of the vignettes inside Afghanistan. Soviet operational graphics were used in the detailed vignette maps, since the Afghan Army used them and many Mujahideen were familiar with them. The 15th chapter concludes the book by assessing the technology, command challenges, effects of decentralized command, professionalism, logistics, and tactics used by the Mujahideen.


Title

The title alludes to Lester Grau's previous book, ''"The Bear Went Over the Mountain,"'' which presented the Soviet–Afghan War solely from the Soviet perspective. This book focuses on the Mujahideen perspective, thus the ''"other side"'' of the mountain.


Reception

William C. Green declares that Jalali's and Grau's ''"highly readable compilation is a significant contribution to the literature on guerilla warfare"'' in a review for Naval War College Review. He is critical of the book's topical organization, states that the book is geographically biased, and claims that the ''"proofing and editing is distractingly bad."'' Despite these shortcomings, Green still lauds its value as a compilation of first-hand accounts of a successful insurgency but urges revisions so that subsequent editions can better educate American military personnel operating in Afghanistan.Green, William C
"The Other Side of the Mountain: Mujahideen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War"
''Naval War College Review''. Volume 56, Number 3, Summer 2003. Retrieved August 8, 2020 – vi
Naval War College Review
/ref>


See also

*
1973 Afghan coup d'état The 1973 Afghan coup d'état was led by Army General and prince Mohammed Daoud Khan against his cousin, King Mohammed Zahir Shah, on 17 July 1973, which resulted in the establishment of the Republic of Afghanistan under a one-party system led by ...
* Afghanistan * Afghanistan conflict (1978–present) * Afghanistan Mujahedin Freedom Fighters Front *
Democratic Republic of Afghanistan The Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (DRA),, renamed the Republic of Afghanistan, in 1987, was the Afghan state during the one-party rule of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) from 1978 to 1992. The PDPA came to power ...
* Fourth-generation warfare *
Guerrilla warfare Guerrilla warfare is a form of irregular warfare in which small groups of combatants, such as paramilitary personnel, armed civilians, or Irregular military, irregulars, use military tactics including ambushes, sabotage, Raid (military), raids ...
* Hezbi Islami * Inter-Services Intelligence *
Irregular warfare Irregular warfare (IW) is defined in United States joint doctrine as "a violent struggle among state and non-state actors for legitimacy and influence over the relevant populations." Concepts associated with irregular warfare are older than the te ...
* Islamic Movement of Afghanistan * Islamic State of Afghanistan * Islamic Unity of Afghanistan Mujahideen * Jamiat-e Islami * KHAD * Kingdom of Afghanistan *
Lester W. Grau Lester W. Grau is the Research Coordinator for the Foreign Military Studies Office at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He is a graduate of the U.S. Army Defense Language Institute (Russian) and the U.S. Army's Institute for Advanced Russian and Eastern E ...
*
Low-intensity conflict A low-intensity conflict (LIC) is a military conflict, usually localised, between two or more state or non-state groups which is below the intensity of conventional war. It involves the state's use of military forces applied selectively and with ...
* Operation Cyclone *
People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan The People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA), ''Hezb-e dimūkrātĩk-e khalq-e Afghānistān'' was a Marxist–Leninist political party in Afghanistan established on 1 January 1965. Four members of the party won seats in the 1965 Afgha ...
*
Qawm Qawm is a basic social unit of Afghanistan that is based on kinship, residence, or occupation. It is sometimes translated as "tribe", but the qawm relationship may cross tribal or even ethnic boundaries. The protean word ''qawm'' is of Arabic orig ...
* Republic of Afghanistan (1973–1978) *
Saur Revolution The Saur Revolution or Sowr Revolution ( ps, د ثور انقلاب; prs, إنقلاب ثور), also known as the April Revolution or the April Coup, was staged on 27–28 April 1978 (, ) by the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) ...
* Soviet war crimes * Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan * Taliban * Tehran Eight * Unconventional Warfare


External links


Other Side of the Mountain: Mujahadeen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War''
(complete text) in Portable Document Format from the
Defense Technical Information Center The Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC, pronounced "Dee-tick") is the repository for research and engineering information for the United States Department of Defense (DoD). DTIC's services are available to DoD personnel, federal governm ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Other Side of the Mountain Mujahadeen Tactics in the Soviet-Afghan War 1998 non-fiction books American non-fiction books Books about the Cold War Military strategy books Non-fiction books about war Public domain books Books about the Soviet–Afghan War