The Northern Road
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The A9 is the outer western
Sydney Bypass Sydney Bypass refers to a number of roads, existing and proposed, that motorists can use to avoid the congested approaches to the Sydney central business district (CBD). The main bypasses are: * the Westlink M7 motorway, which allows traffic fro ...
connecting Campbelltown to Windsor. It was formerly designated Metroad 9, which was one of
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
's Metroads. “A9” is used as a route number designation for the entire length, however the road falls under numerous local names. From Windsor to Campbelltown: * Macquarie Street * George Street * Richmond Road,
Bligh Park Bligh Park is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia located near Windsor and Richmond. Bligh Park is located 58 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Hawkes ...
* The Northern Road (between Bligh Park and Cambridge Gardens) * Richmond Road, Cambridge Gardens * Parker Street * The Northern Road (between South Penrith and Narellan) * Narellan Road The A9 applies to Narellan Road from the
Hume Motorway Hume Highway, inclusive of the sections now known as Hume Freeway and Hume Motorway, is one of Australia's major inter-city national highways, running for between Melbourne in the southwest and Sydney in the northeast. Upgrading of the route ...
interchange to Camden and the complete stretch of The Northern Road from
Camden Camden may refer to: People * Camden (surname), a surname of English origin * Camden Joy (born 1964), American writer * Camden Toy (born 1957), American actor Places Australia * Camden, New South Wales * Camden, Rosehill, a heritage res ...
to Windsor via Penrith. It crosses the Great Western Highway and M4 Western Motorway near Penrith. The A9 is also the major link between the International Regatta Centre at
Cranebrook Cranebrook is a suburb of Greater Western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, and is located 50 km radially (65 km by road) WNW of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Penrith. Cranebro ...
and the M4 Western Motorway. It was upgraded just before the Sydney 2000 Olympics.


History

The passing of the ''Main Roads Act of 1924'' through the
Parliament of New South Wales The Parliament of New South Wales is a bicameral legislature in the Australian state of New South Wales (NSW), consisting of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly (lower house) and the New South Wales Legislative Council (upper house). Eac ...
provided for the declaration of Main Roads, roads partially funded by the State government through the Main Roads Board (later the Department of Main Roads, and eventually
Transport for NSW Transport for NSW, sometimes abbreviated to TfNSW, and pronounced as Transport for New South Wales, is an agency of the New South Wales Government established on 1 November 2011, and is the leading transport and roads agency in New South Wales, ...
). Main Road No. 154 was declared from the intersection with
Hume Highway Hume Highway, inclusive of the sections now known as Hume Freeway and Hume Motorway, is one of Australia's major inter-city national highways, running for between Melbourne in the southwest and Sydney in the northeast. Upgrading of the route ...
(today
Camden Valley Way The Camden Valley Way is a arterial road between Sydney and the historic town of Camden. The road follows the Old Hume Highway alignment between the localities of and Camden. The northeastern terminus is from , while its southwestern terminus ...
) in Narellan, via Bringelly and Luddenham to Llandilo (and continuing northwards to the intersection with Windsor Street in Richmond), Main Road No. 178 was declared between Narellan and Campbelltown, and Main Road No. 184 was declared along Macquarie Street, between Richmond and Windsor Roads, through Windsor, on the same day, 8 August 1929. The alignment between Llandilo and Richmond was later realigned to run to Windsor instead. The route was allocated part of State Route 69 in 1973, linking to via Sydney's western suburbs, along Putty Road, the current A9 route, and
Appin Road Appin Road is a New South Wales secondary highway linking Campbelltown and Sydney's western suburbs with Wollongong. It gets its name from Appin, which lies on its path. Route Appin Road starts in Campbelltown and heads south to Appin, before ...
. It was replaced by Metroad 9 between Windsor and Campbelltown in December 1998, with State Route 69 consequently split into two sections: a northern section along Putty Road connecting Windsor to Singleton, and a southern section along
Appin Road Appin Road is a New South Wales secondary highway linking Campbelltown and Sydney's western suburbs with Wollongong. It gets its name from Appin, which lies on its path. Route Appin Road starts in Campbelltown and heads south to Appin, before ...
connecting Campbelltown to Wollongong via the Princes Motorway. With the conversion to the newer alphanumeric system in 2013, Metroad 9 was replaced by route A9, and the southern section of State Route 69 (Appin Road) was replaced by route B69; the northern section of State Route 69 (Putty Road) was left unallocated.


Road upgrade

As part of the Western Sydney Infrastructure Plan, of The Northern Road will be upgraded to a minimum of four lanes between The Old Northern Road at
Narellan Narellan is a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales. Narellan is located 60 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Camden Council and is part of the Macarthur region. Narellan is known for it ...
and Jamison Road at
South Penrith South Penrith is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. South Penrith is located 55 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Penrith and is part of the Gr ...
. The project is being delivered in six stages, with the first stage at Oran Park completed in April 2018. In April 2020, The Northern Road was also realigned between Mersey Road and Eaton Road at Luddenham, to facilitate the construction of Western Sydney Airport. On 16 July 2020, The Northern Road and Bringelly Road interchange opened including a realignment of The Northern Road. On 13 December 2020, The Northern Road was realigned between Elizabeth Drive and Eaton Road was opened to traffic, bypassing Luddenham. The rest of The Northern Road upgrade was completed through 2021, with the final upgrade opened to traffic in December 2021.


Future replacement

As part of economic development of western Sydney, including the construction of the Western Sydney Airport at , the road was proposed to be upgraded to a grade separated motorway. The proposal, known as the M9 Outer-Western Sydney Orbital motorway, would link the M7 at with the Central Coast via , and . As part of the State Budget 2014–15, the NSW Government announced a $5.5 billion road package for Western Sydney. It includes $4.6 million for planning the M9 Motorway. The preferred corridor for the motorway was expected to be announced later in 2014 before plans are made for reserving land. The corridor is now known as
Outer Sydney Orbital The Outer Sydney Orbital is a proposed corridor for a motorway and freight rail line in Western Sydney. The motorway is proposed to be signposted M9 or M10. The proposed orbital will run parallel to The Northern Road. The preferred corridor al ...
.


See also


External links


The Northern Road upgrade
– Transport for NSW


References

{{Road infrastructure in Sydney Sydney Metroads