The Monster Bed

''The Monster Bed'' is a 1987 children's book by Jeanne Willis and illustrated by Susan Varley that revolves around the twist on the common "monsters under the bed" story that frighten children. The book is a young reader, normally aimed for 4 years or older. The main character, the monster Dennis, believes that human children are under his bed and will get him as he falls asleep. His mother, however, tries to get him to go to sleep. Eventually, a human child accidentally ventures into their home cave, and both the human and Dennis discover each other, frightening both.

The book was aimed at decreasing the fear of night in children by basically telling them that monsters were just as afraid of humans as humans were of monsters. The book received good reviews after it came out, with hardly any review lower than a 75% rating on any book review site. Some of the books came with an extra plush toy of Dennis with his pillow and teddy bear in each arm.

An animated adaptation of the book was broadcast on September 9, 1989, as one of the '' ABC Weekend Specials''. Various liberties were taken with the adaptation such as Dennis’ name being changed to Trashy and having an antagonist.

Plot summary

Introduction

The introduction starts the book in the setting of a small picnic of a human and his dog. The human is apparently telling the reader to not venture into the Withering Wood, a forest of trees rumored to have legendary creatures such as hairy trolls, nasty gnomes, and scary pixies and fairies.''The Monster Bed'', page 1

The book then changes setting into inside the forest, where we see a small monster named Dennis and his mother,''The Monster Bed'', page 3 showing that Dennis was very polite for a young monster. It describes Dennis's fear of humans, which leads to the next part of the book.''The Monster Bed'', page 5

Dennis's fear of children

Dennis screams and shouts he will not go to bed. The mother, surprised at this sudden fear of bed, asks why. Dennis explains that he is afraid of humans. He says humans will "creep under my monster bed while I'm asleep". Dennis's mother is not convinced of her son's story and tries to persuade Dennis to fall asleep.''The Monster Bed'', page 7

She gives Dennis his teddy bear and also says she will not turn off the light. She begins to kiss Dennis, but Dennis reacts and bites her on the nose. Dennis's mother then promises her son that the humans won't get him. She then readies him for bed. However, Dennis concludes he will sleep under his bed so the humans will not be able to find him.

A child lost

As Dennis falls asleep, a young boy Truancy, skips school and ventures into the Withering Wood to hide (presumably from his parents). He walks deep into the woods so that he comes upon Dennis's and his mother's cave. Not knowing where he is, he walks into the cave for rest. He then decides to sleep.''The Monster Bed'', page 15

He finds Dennis's bedroom and decides to sleep on the bed. He changes into his night clothes and begins to fall asleep,''The Monster Bed'', page 17 but the boy was afraid of monsters. With the absence of his mother, he checks under the bed himself, and to his surprise, he finds Dennis. Both Dennis and the young boy run away.''The Monster Bed'', page 19

The book then explains not to misbehave and how it would feel if Dennis's mother would tell the reader if humans were not real.''The Monster Bed'', page 21

Major characters

Dennis

Dennis is a polite, green, cave-dwelling reptile, reptilian monster that resembles a Velociraptor mongoliensis, Velociraptor. As the main character of the story, he has many human-like features, such as smiling,''The Monster Bed'', illustration on page 4 walking, and emotion.''The Monster Bed'', illustration on page 6 The monster has two objects he carries around with him, his teddy bear and pillow.''The Monster Bed'' cover He is given these objects to give the reader an impression of a small child. Dennis also possesses several toys. These toys resemble the characters of another children's book, ''Where the Wild Things Are''.On copyright page: "The artist gracefully acknowledges the permission granted by Maurice Sendak for the use of characters from ''Where the Wild Things Are'', 1963 by Maurice Sendak." Dennis also plays hopskotch near his cave.

Dennis has a strong fear of human children. He believes that there are humans underneath his bed, just as humans believe there are monsters underneath their beds. This fear has led him into trouble with his mother. He has even bitten her nose while she was about to kiss him.''The Monster Bed'', page 11 However, in the end, Dennis chose to sleep underneath his bed so that the children could not find him underneath there.

Dennis's mother

Dennis's mother is a larger monster than Dennis, though obviously of the same species. A caring mother, she tries to get her son, Dennis, to sleep on top of his bed and to discontinue his fear of humans. When Dennis refuses to sleep on top of his bed, she goes through extreme difficulties to get him to sleep. She keeps the light on, she gives Dennis his teddy bear.

The mother is shown to be "much larger" than Dennis, the small monster. The mother has many human mother-like qualities, such as her Handbag, purse that she is seen carrying in the beginning of the book. She tucks her child in every night,''The Monster Bed'', illustration on page 10 and also reads stories to him about humans.''The Monster Bed'', illustration on page 8 She also plays with Dennis as well.

Small child

Not much is known about the small child. On the day of Dennis's refusal to sleep, the boy had skipped school, described in the book as Truancy, hooky, and had hid in the forest. The child soon lost his way and wandered into the cave where Dennis and the monster's mother lived. By the time he arrived at the cave, he was very tired of walking and decided to sleep in the cave. He eventually found Dennis's room, with the bed.

He took his clothes off into his pajamas and then decided to go to sleep. With the absence of the boy's mother and his fear of monsters underneath the bed, he decided the only way to see if there were monsters was to look under the bed himself. When he gazed under the bed, he saw Dennis. Both Dennis and the boy had the same reaction; they were afraid of each other. Thus, the boy ran out of the cave and Dennis ran to his mother. It is unknown what happened to the boy after the small incident.''The Monster Bed'', page 23

Other characters

There are a few other minor or secondary characters in ''The Monster Bed''. These include:
* Picnic boy, a small boy introduced at the beginning of the story, and tells the reader of the dangers of the "Withering Wood". He has presumably been into the Withering Wood, as he is seen running out of the forest with his picnic kit.''The Monster Bed'', illustration on page 2 He owns the white and brown dog, and can be seen eating an apple, sandwich, and other food during his picnic.
* The dog, a brown and white dog that is owned by the Picnic boy. It is, like its owner, scared of the many stories about the Withering Wood.
* Other children, humans that Dennis believes is under his bed.

Morals

There are two major morals in ''The Monster Bed'' that can both give children two lessons. One is fear of the opposite race, such as monsters' fear of children and children's fear of monsters. The book was meant to give the impression to children that their fear was as scared of them as they were of their fear, providing comfort for the small children. It also teaches children to check under the bed themselves.

Another possible moral is to teach kids not to Truancy, skip school, as the small child did, and to not try to hide from your parents in areas you do not know.

Reaction

The book received great reviews from parents for various reasons. Some were excited their child had begun reading, and some loved the illustrations, plot, and characters. Others liked it because it appealed to their children and because it had an unusual twist on children's fear of monsters. The book received a 4.5 rating at Amazon.com, and a 4/5 on Circle Time book reviews.

Style

''The Monster Bed'' is not unusual in its writing style and illustration style.

The book was written by Jeanne Willis.''The Monster Bed'', copyright page The style of the writing is in the format of a poem, with the first and second lines rhyme, rhyming and the third and fourth rhyming, such as "He took off his pillows and blankets and said, / 'From now on, I plan to sleep under my bed. / If I'm underneath and a human comes near, / It won't think to look for me, safe under here'".''The Monster Bed'', page 13 There is mostly four lines per page, though some pages have six, and one page has only a single line.Page 11 of ''The Monster Bed'' has six lines; Page 21 has one line

The illustrations were created by Susan Varley using watercolor and pencil. The illustrations give the reader the impression that both Dennis and his mother are just like humans. Susan Varley even added a small easter egg to her illustrations—a closer look at Dennis's many toys everywhere in the house reveals that they are the same creatures as seen in ''Where the Wild Things Are''.

Plush toy

Some editions of the book come with a plush toy of Dennis, the main character, with a teddy bear in one hand and his pillow in the other. All of the toy's limbs are moveable, including the monster's ears, and it was made to be a bedtime toy. The toy follows all of the details in the book, down to the texture of Dennis's skin.

Notes and references

{{DEFAULTSORT:Monster Bed
1986 children's books
British children's books
British picture books
ABC Weekend Special
Andersen Press books
Children's books about monsters