The Monkees
The Monkees were an American rock and pop band, formed in Los Angeles in 1966, whose lineup consisted of the American actor/musicians Micky Dolenz, Michael Nesmith and Peter Tork alongside English actor/singer Davy Jones. The group was con ...
' discography spans over 50 years, from the release of their first single, "
Last Train to Clarksville
"Last Train to Clarksville" is a song by American pop rock band the Monkees. It was released as the band's debut single on August 16, 1966, and was later included on the group's self-titled album, which was released on October 10, 1966.''The Monk ...
" in August 1966 to their final live album ''
The Mike and Micky Show'' in April 2020. Their discography is complicated due to the large volume of unique releases in many international markets, the release of many recordings not credited to the Monkees for lack of rights to the trademark, and the existence of many bootleg, promotional, and novelty recordings that are beyond the scope of this article.
The Monkees' record releases were originally conceived as
tie-ins
A tie-in work is a work of fiction or other product based on a media property such as a film, video game, television series, board game, web site, role-playing game or literary property. Tie-ins are authorized by the owners of the original prope ...
with their eponymous
television series
A television show – or simply TV show – is any content produced for viewing on a television set which can be broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, or cable, excluding breaking news, advertisements, or trailers that are typically placed be ...
about a fictitious band struggling to make ends meet as rock musicians.
Columbia Pictures
Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. is an American film production studio that is a member of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is one of the Big Five studios and a subsidiary of the mu ...
(the parent company of the series' production company
Screen Gems) created
Colgems Records
Colgems Records was a record label that existed from 1966 to 1971.
History
Colgems was a joint venture between Screen Gems, the television division of Columbia Pictures, and RCA Victor to issue records by The Monkees and other artists affiliat ...
in 1966 with a focus on releasing records by the Monkees along with other music connected with the film and television productions of Columbia‒Screen Gems.
RCA Victor handled manufacturing and distribution of Colgems records, and released the Monkees' recordings on the RCA label outside the United States. From 1966 to 1971 the Monkees released 12 singles, nine studio albums (including the soundtrack to their film ''
Head''), and three compilation albums.
After the band's initial breakup and the dissolution of Colgems Records in 1971, control of the Monkees' catalogue moved to
Bell Records, who issued the single "
Do It in the Name of Love" (credited to "
Mickey Dolenz &
Davy Jones"), a compilation album, and reissues of Colgems-era songs as singles on their Flashback Records
imprint.
In 1975 and 1976 band members Dolenz and Jones reunited with longtime Monkees songwriters
Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart to record new music and perform live as
Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart.
Capitol Records signed the quartet and released one studio album and two singles in the United States, plus a third single and a live album in Japan. Dolenz and Jones also reunited with fellow Monkee
Peter Tork
Peter Halsten Thorkelson (February 13, 1942 – February 21, 2019), better known by his stage name Peter Tork, was an American musician and actor. He was best known as the keyboardist and bass guitarist of the Monkees and a co-star of the TV ...
for the 1976 Christmas single "
Christmas Is My Time of Year", released on a
vanity press
A vanity press or vanity publisher, sometimes also subsidy publisher, is a publishing house where anyone can pay to have a book published.. The term "vanity press" is often used pejoratively, implying that an author who uses such a service is pub ...
by producer
Chip Douglas
Douglas Farthing Hatlelid (born August 27, 1942), better known as Chip Douglas, is an American songwriter, musician (bass, guitar and keyboards), and record producer, whose most famous work was during the 1960s. He was the bassist of the Turtle ...
.
In 1974 the Monkees' catalogue was transferred to
Arista Records, who continued Monkees reissues on the Flashback imprint. In 1986 Dolenz and Tork recorded three new songs for Arista as "Micky Dolenz and Peter Tork (of the Monkees)". On the Arista label (in the U.S.) the Monkees released three charting singles, three compilation albums, three compilation EPs, and reissues of some of the band's albums, including for the first time on
compact disc
The compact disc (CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. In August 1982, the first compact disc was manufactured. It was then released in Oc ...
. Arista Records in Australia and New Zealand released the double-LP compilation ''
Monkeemania'' in 1979, which included three previously unreleased recordings, marking the beginning of a flood of previously unreleased Monkees material to be released over the next few decades.
From 1982 to 1991
Rhino Records
A rhinoceros (; ; ), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae. (It can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species ...
licensed and issued Monkees recordings on their own label, including three compilation albums of previously released material, the Monkees' first
live album, reissues of all nine of the Monkees' Colgems studio albums, the reunion album ''
Pool It!
''Pool It!'' is the tenth studio album by the Monkees, issued by Rhino Records in 1987. It was the first Monkees studio album of new material since ''Changes'' in 1970 and the first Monkees album to feature Peter Tork since the 1968 ''Head'' soun ...
'' and its two associated singles, and the first two volumes of ''
Missing Links'', compilations devoted entirely to previously unreleased music from the Colgems era.
By 1994 Rhino Records gained control of the Monkees' catalogue and trademark and it continues to release Monkees recordings as a subsidiary of
Warner Music Group
Warner Music Group Corp. ( d.b.a. Warner Music Group, commonly abbreviated as WMG) is an American multinational entertainment and record label conglomerate headquartered in New York City. It is one of the " big three" recording companies and t ...
. Since 1994 Rhino has released in the United States three Monkees studio albums with five associated digital singles and two associated EPs, two box sets, 20 compilation albums, two digital compilation EPs, and several album reissues. Mail-order imprint Rhino Handmade released multi-disc expanded editions of seven of the Monkees' studio albums and of their 1967 live recordings.
For the purposes of this article, all major mass-market recordings released in the United States and credited to
The Monkees
The Monkees were an American rock and pop band, formed in Los Angeles in 1966, whose lineup consisted of the American actor/musicians Micky Dolenz, Michael Nesmith and Peter Tork alongside English actor/singer Davy Jones. The group was con ...
are included, along with some of the more notable international and niche-market releases. Also included are recordings credited to at least two of the Monkees as the main artists when use of the Monkees trademark was unavailable. Recordings listed are from the United States and credited to The Monkees, unless indicated otherwise.
Albums
Studio albums
This table includes the Monkees' nine original
Colgems studio albums, including the soundtrack to the film ''
Head'', the
Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart album released on
Capitol
A capitol, named after the Capitoline Hill in Rome, is usually a legislative building where a legislature meets and makes laws for its respective political entity.
Specific capitols include:
* United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.
* Numerous ...
, and the four reunion albums released on
Rhino
A rhinoceros (; ; ), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae. (It can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species o ...
. Compilations of previously unreleased archival recordings, such as the ''
Missing Links'' series, live albums, compilations that include new songs, and minor international variations of these albums are not included.
A: ''Changes'' initially failed to chart upon release in 1970, but made the ''Billboard'' 200 when reissued in 1986.
B: Released as Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart.
C: ''Justus'' was released initially only on cassette and CD, but not on vinyl. It was issued on limited edition vinyl on October 30, 2012.
Live albums
D: Released as Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart.
E: Released as Davy Jones, Micky Dolenz, Peter Tork.
F: Released as Micky & Davy.
G: Released as Micky Dolenz, Davy Jones, Peter Tork.
H: Released as Micky Dolenz & Davy Jones.
Compilation albums
Box sets
This list does not include expanded editions of the Monkees' albums or multi-part compilations where the individual parts were not previously released separately.
EPs
Colgems Records
Colgems Records was a record label that existed from 1966 to 1971.
History
Colgems was a joint venture between Screen Gems, the television division of Columbia Pictures, and RCA Victor to issue records by The Monkees and other artists affiliat ...
did not release
extended-play
An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record. records for the mass market, but this list includes the two "little LP" versions of the Monkees' first two albums for use in
jukeboxes
A jukebox is a partially automated music-playing device, usually a coin-operated machine, that will play a patron's selection from self-contained media. The classic jukebox has buttons, with letters and numbers on them, which are used to sele ...
. Internationally,
RCA
The RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded as the Radio Corporation of America in 1919. It was initially a patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse, AT&T Corporation and United Fruit Comp ...
issued many EPs. This list includes those released in
Japan,
Australia,
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
, and
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
during the Colgems era, where they were most popular. This list also includes EPs released in the
UK in the 1980s, some of which charted; American 3-inch CDs released by
Arista Records; and EPs issued by
Rhino Records
A rhinoceros (; ; ), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae. (It can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species ...
expanding on their final two albums.
EPs are listed by their title in italics. Untitled EPs are listed by their leading track without italics.
Singles
The following table includes all major singles released in the United States, including the 12 issued by
Colgems Records
Colgems Records was a record label that existed from 1966 to 1971.
History
Colgems was a joint venture between Screen Gems, the television division of Columbia Pictures, and RCA Victor to issue records by The Monkees and other artists affiliat ...
from 1966–70; the 1971
Bell
A bell is a directly struck idiophone percussion instrument. Most bells have the shape of a hollow cup that when struck vibrates in a single strong strike tone, with its sides forming an efficient resonator. The strike may be made by an inte ...
single "
Do It in the Name of Love"; two
Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart singles released on
Columbia Records; the Christmas singles released in 1976 and 2018; the two charting
Arista singles released in conjunction with the 1986 compilation album ''
Then & Now... The Best of The Monkees''; both
Rhino
A rhinoceros (; ; ), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae. (It can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species o ...
singles released in conjunction with the 1987 album ''
Pool It!
''Pool It!'' is the tenth studio album by the Monkees, issued by Rhino Records in 1987. It was the first Monkees studio album of new material since ''Changes'' in 1970 and the first Monkees album to feature Peter Tork since the 1968 ''Head'' soun ...
''; and the three digital singles issued in conjunction with ''
Good Times!'' in 2016. While none of the tracks from the 1967 album ''
Headquarters'' were issued as singles in North America, "
Randy Scouse Git
"Randy Scouse Git" is a song written by Micky Dolenz in 1967 and recorded by the Monkees. It was the first song written by Dolenz to be commercially released, and it became a number 2 hit in the UK where it was retitled "Alternate Title" after ...
" was widely released elsewhere (often under the title 'Alternate Title').
RCA
The RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded as the Radio Corporation of America in 1919. It was initially a patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse, AT&T Corporation and United Fruit Comp ...
issued a large number of other singles internationally that were not released in the United States. This table only includes some noteworthy charting singles released in Europe, Japan, and Australia. A number of EPs charting as singles, non-charting reissues, withdrawn singles, cereal box records, archival recordings, and single-like novelties are not included.
Notes
I: Released in Japan as The Monkees, and as Mickey Dolenz & Davy Jones elsewhere. The Japanese single failed to chart in 1971, but a 1981 reissue reached #93.
J: Released as
Dolenz, Jones, Boyce & Hart.
K: Released in 1976 as Micky Dolenz, Davy Jones and Peter Tork. A remixed reissue was released in 1986 as We Three Monkees.
L: Initially released as The Monkees, but subsequently released as Micky Dolenz & Peter Tork of The Monkees due to a trademark dispute.
M: Digital-only single.
References
External links
Monkee45s.net— The most complete discography for Monkees releases worldwide, by J. D. McCutcheon
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Monkees
Discographies of American artists
Film and television discographies
Rock music group discographies
Pop music group discographies