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The Mid-Knights, also known as Richie Knight and the Mid-Knights, was a Canadian
rhythm and blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predominantly ...
band, active in the 1960s. Part of the Toronto Sound scene of that era, the band are best remembered for their single "Charlena", which was a number-one hit on the
CHUM Chart The CHUM Chart was a ranking of top 30 (and, until August 1968, the top 50) songs on Toronto, Ontario radio station CHUM AM, from 1957 to 1986, and was the longest-running Top 40 chart in the world produced by an individual radio station. On Janua ...
for two weeks in 1963.


Background

The "Mid-Knights" band was formed and named in 1959 by saxophonist and poet James Leo Donoghue. His close friend from De La Salle “Oaklands” College, Toronto, George Semkiw, guitarist, joined him, followed by Jim Gwilliams on drums, and guitarist John McCanliss. Richard Hubbard later joined the band as vocalist and Barry Lloyd was added at the piano where he later switched to Organ. The band was popular and successful from the start, playing at dance halls in Toronto and surrounding towns. In 1961 Donoghue submitted a tape of the Mid-Knights playing ‘Summertime’ to jazz pianist Oscar Petersen’s ASCM (Advanced School of Contemporary Music) and won a partial scholarship. He quit Grade 13 at TCI (Thistletown Collegiate Institute) to attend the ASCM. At this time the "Mid-Knights" band was playing on weekends only as most of the musicians were still in high school.  After a brief time at Petersen’s school, due to a lack of finances, Donoghue had to leave his band and the ASCM and join a Canadian band working full-time in Michigan. Under the stewardship of Semkiw the “Mid-Knights” band went on to ever increasing success, ultimately branding itself “Richie Knight and the Mid-Knights”, undergoing changes in musicians over the years. Donoghue’s poetry appears in ''Anvil Blood'', York University, Edited by Irving Layton; also in the 1979 anthology ''Childhood and Youth in Canadian Literature'', published by The Macmillan Company of Canada, Edited by M. G. Hesse, a resource book used in Canadian high schools during the 1980s.


Career


1950s to 1960s

By late 1961 the "Mid-Knights" had added saxophonist Mike Brough, bassist Doug Chappell and drummer Barry Stein, comprising the lineup who would be featured on "Charlena"."Oh Charlena: 50 years and still going strong"
'' Whitby This Week'', July 15, 2013.
The song was a cover of a 1961 single by the Los Angeles R&B group The Sevilles, although the Mid-Knights' recording was significantly more successful. They were the first Canadian band to have a #1 hit on the Canadian charts. The band recorded the followup single "The Joke" in late 1963, following which Lloyd left the band and was replaced by Ray Reeves. The band released a number of further singles between 1963 and 1966, although none were as successful as "Charlena". Brough and Hubbard left the band in 1966, and were replaced by Richard Bell on keyboards and
Richard Newell Richard Newell may refer to: *King Biscuit Boy (Richard A. Newell), Canadian blues musician *Dick Newell Richard G. Newell is a British businessman and technologist in the software industry in Computer aided design (CAD) and Geographic Information ...
on vocals. They changed their name at this time to The Mid-Knights. Bell stayed with the band for only a short time before leaving to join
Ronnie Hawkins Ronald Cornett Hawkins (January 10, 1935 – May 29, 2022) was an American singer-songwriter, long based in Canada, whose career spanned more than half a century. His career began in Arkansas, United States, where he was born and raised. He ...
's band. The band then added Dave Stilwell and Rick Cairns on trumpet, Jerry Shymansky on sax, Mark Smith on trombone and Bill Pinkerton on drums, recording one further single, "Soul Man", before Newell left in 1968 to join Hawkins's band. He was replaced by vocalists Frank Querci and Karen Titko; this final lineup recorded several songs, but none were released as singles before the band broke up. The group along with
Buckstone Hardware Buckstone Hardware was a Canadian rock group who had a hit in 1969 with " Pack it In". It did well on the RPM 100 chart as well as the Canadian Content chart. Background The group's origins go back to 1967, with a four-piece North Bay band calle ...
and The Five Shy appeared at Toronto's El Zorro discotheque on July 25, 1969.


Later years

The second wave of band members played a reunion show in 2013 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of "Charlena" topping the charts.


Discography

*"Charlena"/"You’ve Got The Power" (1963) (#1
CAN Can may refer to: Containers * Aluminum can * Drink can * Oil can * Steel and tin cans * Trash can * Petrol can * Metal can (disambiguation) Music * Can (band), West Germany, 1968 ** ''Can'' (album), 1979 * Can (South Korean band) Other * C ...
) *"The Joke"/"My Kind of Love" (1964) *"Homework"/"Come Back, Try Me" (1964) *"Think It Over"/"You Hurt Me" (1965) *"Packin’ Up"/"I’ll Go Crazy" (1965) *"One Good Reason"/My Kind of Love" (1965) (#33
CAN Can may refer to: Containers * Aluminum can * Drink can * Oil can * Steel and tin cans * Trash can * Petrol can * Metal can (disambiguation) Music * Can (band), West Germany, 1968 ** ''Can'' (album), 1979 * Can (South Korean band) Other * C ...
) *"That’s Alright"/"Work Song" (1966) (#41
CAN Can may refer to: Containers * Aluminum can * Drink can * Oil can * Steel and tin cans * Trash can * Petrol can * Metal can (disambiguation) Music * Can (band), West Germany, 1968 ** ''Can'' (album), 1979 * Can (South Korean band) Other * C ...
) *"Soul Man"/"Somebody Somewhere Needs You" (1968, as The Mid-Knights)


References


External Links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mid-Knights, The Canadian rhythm and blues music groups Musical groups from Toronto Musical groups established in 1959 1959 establishments in Canada