''The MetroWest Daily News'' is an American
daily newspaper
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...
published in
Framingham, Massachusetts
Framingham () is a city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. Incorporated in 1700, it is located in Middlesex County and the MetroWest subregion of the Greater Boston metropolitan area. The city proper covers with a popu ...
, serving the
MetroWest region of
suburb
A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area, which may include commercial and mixed-use, that is primarily a residential area. A suburb can exist either as part of a larger city/urban area or as a separate ...
an
Boston
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
. The newspaper is owned by
Gannett
Gannett Co., Inc. () is an American mass media holding company headquartered in McLean, Virginia, in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area.[Norfolk
Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the No ...]
,
Middlesex
Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a Historic counties of England, historic county in South East England, southeast England. Its area is almost entirely within the wider urbanised area of London and mostly within the Ceremonial counties of ...
and
Worcester
Worcester may refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England
** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament
* Worcester Park, London, Englan ...
counties. Until 1998 it was named for
Middlesex County (most recently as the ''Middlesex News'') or for the then-town of Framingham (through most of the mid-20th century, as the ''Framingham News'').
History
Originally a locally owned evening newspaper, the ''News'' was purchased by the
Harte-Hanks
Harte Hanks is a global marketing services company headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. Harte Hanks services include analytics, strategy, marketing technology, creative services, digital marketing, customer care, direct mail, logistics, and ful ...
newspaper chain as its first foray into Massachusetts journalism, in 1972.
By 1986, the paper sold 49,000 copies daily and 55,000 on Sunday,
[Adams, Jane Meredith. "Harte-Hanks Acquires Transcript Group". '']The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
'', March 14, 1986. and also published four Framingham-area
weekly newspaper
A weekly newspaper is a general-news or Current affairs (news format), current affairs publication that is issued once or twice a week in a wide variety broadsheet, magazine, and electronic publishing, digital formats. Similarly, a biweekly new ...
s: the ''Town Crier'' papers in
Sudbury Sudbury may refer to:
Places Australia
* Sudbury Reef, Queensland
Canada
* Greater Sudbury, Ontario (official name; the city continues to be known simply as Sudbury for most purposes)
** Sudbury (electoral district), one of the city's federal e ...
,
Wayland and
Weston
Weston may refer to:
Places Australia
* Weston, Australian Capital Territory, a suburb of Canberra
* Weston, New South Wales
* Weston Creek, a residential district of Canberra
* Weston Park, Canberra, a park
Canada
* Weston, Nova Scotia
* W ...
, and the ''Townsman'' in
Wellesley. That year, Harte-Hanks added the ''
Daily Transcript'' of
Dedham and the ''
News-Tribune
''The News Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Tacoma, Washington. It is the second-largest daily newspaper in the state of Washington with a weekday circulation of 30,945 in 2020. With origins dating back to 1883, the newspaper w ...
'' of
Waltham, and 17 weeklies, to its holdings, and merged its Massachusetts properties into a single organization that became known as
News-Transcript Group
News-Transcript Group, based in Framingham, Massachusetts, United States, was a newspaper publisher in eastern Massachusetts, overseeing three daily newspapers and several weekly newspapers before being bought by Fidelity Investments in 1995 and ...
.
Around that time, amid a review of the four local newspaper companies competing in the Framingham area, ''
The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
'' gave the paper credit for wide-ranging coverage of foreign, national, local, sports, arts and lifestyle news, but
Tab Communications
Tab Communications Inc. (also called Tabloid Newspaper Publishers), based first in Newton, Massachusetts, United States, then in nearby Needham, was a weekly newspaper publisher in Greater Boston before being bought by Fidelity Investments in 199 ...
publisher Russell Pergament said his daily competition left a niche for his community papers:
The ''News'' weekly competitors were mostly bought out by
Fidelity Investments
Fidelity Investments, commonly referred to as Fidelity, earlier as Fidelity Management & Research or FMR, is an American multinational financial services corporation based in Boston, Massachusetts. The company was established in 1946 and is on ...
in the early 1990s, and became sister papers in 1994, when Harte-Hanks decided to sell its newspapers and Fidelity's
Community Newspaper Company
Community Newspaper Company, or CNC, was the largest publisher of weekly newspapers in eastern Massachusetts in the 1990s and first decade of the 21st century. It also published several daily newspapers in Greater Boston.
The company's propertie ...
announced it would buy the News-Transcript Group. Before purchasing News-Transcript, CNC's only daily was the ''News'' rival ''
Enterprise-Sun
The ''Enterprise-Sun'', and its predecessors, the ''Hudson Daily Sun'' and ''Marlboro Enterprise'', were daily newspapers covering the city of Marlborough and adjoining town of Hudson, both in Middlesex County, Massachusetts.
The combined paper e ...
'' of
Marlborough
Marlborough may refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Marlborough, Wiltshire, England
** Marlborough College, public school
* Marlborough School, Woodstock in Oxfordshire, England
* The Marlborough Science Academy in Hertfordshire, England
Austral ...
. The ''News'' daily circulation at the time was given as 35,516, and 45,174 on Sunday.
In 2000, after adding more weeklies to its fold, Fidelity sold CNC to the publisher of the ''
Boston Herald
The ''Boston Herald'' is an American daily newspaper whose primary market is Boston, Massachusetts, and its surrounding area. It was founded in 1846 and is one of the oldest daily newspapers in the United States. It has been awarded eight Pulit ...
''. The new owner instituted a content-sharing arrangement between CNC and the ''Herald'', resulting in a regular stream of ''Daily News'' stories appearing in the Boston newspaper.
That arrangement continued for a short while after the ''Herald'' sold CNC to Liberty Group Publishing (later renamed
GateHouse Media) in 2006.
Name
The current name is the sixth for the ''Daily News''. Known at the start of 20th century as the ''Framingham Evening News'', it became simply the ''Framingham News'' in 1926 and carried that moniker until 1971, when the ''South Middlesex Daily News'' was adopted. Six years later, that name was shortened to ''South Middlesex News'', then in 1979 to ''Middlesex News'', which remained its name until 1998.
["Middlesex News to Get New Name Next Month". '']The Patriot Ledger
''The Patriot Ledger'' is a daily newspaper in Quincy, Massachusetts, that serves the South Shore. It publishes Monday through Saturday.
Known for its thorough news coverage of the 26 communities south of Boston, ''The Patriot Ledger'' has won ...
'' (Quincy, Mass.), p. 6, September 15, 1998.
The regional term
MetroWest was promoted to the nameplate October 19, 1998, as a response to the dissolution of
county government
A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
in Middlesex County, and a recognition of the newspaper's reach into Norfolk and Worcester counties.
The name had been coined and adopted by the newspaper in the 1980s as a means of giving its circulation area more of a shared identity than earlier alternatives -- "Greater Framingham" (which many towns in the paper's northern coverage area, western Middlesex County, did not feel they belonged to) and "South Middlesex" (which excluded towns in other counties). Reporter Greg Supernovich suggested the name—for which he received dinner for two.
[Higgins, Richard. "Metrowest: Gimmick or Identity?" ''The Boston Globe'', p. 1, October 18, 1998.]
Online
As befits a newspaper covering
' high-tech corridor—an earlier alternative to "MetroWest" was "Databelt"
—the ''Daily News'' was among the pioneers in electronic publishing.
Along with ten other members of the
Associated Press
The Associated Press (AP) is an American non-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association. It produces news reports that are distributed to its members, U.S. newspa ...
, the ''Middlesex News'' in 1980 offered a digital text edition to
CompuServe
CompuServe (CompuServe Information Service, also known by its initialism CIS) was an American online service provider, the first major commercial one in the world – described in 1994 as "the oldest of the Big Three information services (the oth ...
. The bulletin board service's subscribers could then, via
dial-up
Dial-up Internet access is a form of Internet access that uses the facilities of the public switched telephone network (PSTN) to establish a connection to an Internet service provider (ISP) by dialing a telephone number on a conventional telepho ...
, access ''News'' stories on their personal computers.
["Eleven Newspapers Chosen for Electronic Delivery Test". ''The Boston Globe'', p. 1, June 27, 1980.]
In 1987, the paper debuted its own
BBS
BBS may refer to:
Ammunition
* BBs, BB gun metal bullets
* BBs, airsoft gun plastic pellets
Computing and gaming
* Bulletin board system, a computer server users dial into via dial-up or telnet; precursor to the Internet
* BIOS Boot Specificat ...
, called
Fred the Computer
Fred may refer to:
People
* Fred (name), including a list of people and characters with the name
Mononym
* Fred (cartoonist) (1931–2013), pen name of Fred Othon Aristidès, French
* Fred (footballer, born 1949) (1949–2022), Frederico Rodr ...
. Subscribers could dial into Fred and see the next day's headlines, submit press releases and write letters to the editor. In 1993, the ''News'' set up a
Gopher
Pocket gophers, commonly referred to simply as gophers, are burrowing rodents of the family Geomyidae. The roughly 41 speciesSearch results for "Geomyidae" on thASM Mammal Diversity Database are all endemic to North and Central America. They are ...
site, making it the first general-circulation United States newspaper on the Internet.
The
online
In computer technology and telecommunications, online indicates a state of connectivity and offline indicates a disconnected state. In modern terminology, this usually refers to an Internet connection, but (especially when expressed "on line" or ...
edition of ''The MetroWest Daily News'' was launched in September 2001. It shares templates and systems with other GateHouse New England properties' websites, at Wicked Local.
References
External links
''The MetroWest Daily News''
{{DEFAULTSORT:MetroWest Daily News
Companies based in Framingham, Massachusetts
Mass media in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
MetroWest
Newspapers published in Massachusetts
Publications established in 1897
Gannett publications