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''The Messenger'' was an American
news website An online newspaper (or electronic news or electronic news publication) is the online version of a newspaper, either as a stand-alone publication or as the online version of a printed periodical. Going online created more opportunities for newspa ...
founded by Jimmy Finkelstein, the former owner of Washington, D.C.-based news organization '' The Hill''. The publication launched on May 15, 2023, and hired many journalists and editors from several other established news organizations. On January 31, 2024, Finkelstein informed employees that ''The Messenger'' was shutting down effective immediately, citing funding issues. ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' characterized ''The Messenger'' as "one of the biggest busts in the annals of online news."


History

''The Messenger'' was founded by Finkelstein, after selling ''The Hill'' to Nexstar Media Group in 2021. Finkelstein began to raise funds for ''The Messenger'', which he founded in
West Palm Beach, Florida West Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It is located immediately to the west of the adjacent Palm Beach, which is situated on a barrier island across the Lake Worth Lagoon. The populati ...
. The website secured an investment of $50 million from American businessmen
Mark Penn Mark J. Penn (born January 15, 1954) is an American businessman, pollster, political strategist, and author. Penn is chairman and chief executive officer of Stagwell, a marketing group created upon the merger of Stagwell Marketing Group—a priva ...
, Victor Ganzi, Josh Harris, James Tisch, and Thomas Peterffy and acquired the assets of Grid News prior to its launch on May 15, 2023.
Richard Beckman Richard D. Beckman is a British media and entertainment sales executive. Personal life Richard D. Beckman was born in London, England, and received a bachelor's degree from The University of Manchester, England, in 1981. Charity Boards He ...
, former president of ''The Hill'' and
Condé Nast Condé Nast () is a global mass media company founded in 1909 by Condé Montrose Nast, and owned by Advance Publications. Its headquarters are located at One World Trade Center in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan. The company's media ...
, served the same role with ''The Messenger''. On January 2, 2024, ''The New York Times'' reported that ''The Messenger'' would be laying off two dozen employees due to financial difficulties. Beckman announced he would be leaving the company due to health issues. '' Semafor'' reported the next day that the company's board was considering shutting it down after learning that the company would run out of money by the end of the month. The company said that it had begun to secure further investments. ''
CNBC CNBC (formerly Consumer News and Business Channel) is an American basic cable business news channel. It provides business news programming on weekdays from 5:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time, while broadcasting talk sho ...
'' reported the site scaled back its employee cuts and planned on launching a vertical called Messenger TV, even with its liquidity and cash flow problems, and estimated a surge in revenue for the year. On January 31, ''Axios'' and ''The New York Times'' reported that the funding attempt had failed, and the organization would be shutting down. The day after its shut down, ''The Messenger'' was sued in a
class action lawsuit A class action, also known as a class-action lawsuit, class suit, or representative action, is a type of lawsuit where one of the parties is a group of people who are represented collectively by a member or members of that group. The class actio ...
by its former employees, who had not been offered
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.


Content

The website's approach to publication of news content was to publish large quantities of content, having rapidly hired large numbers of journalists at above-market wages and acquiring Grid News in order to facilitate broad coverage of the news. According to former staffers, the website often functioned similarly to a
content farm A content farm (or content mill) is a company that employs large numbers of freelance writers to generate a large amount of textual web content which is specifically designed to satisfy algorithms for maximal retrieval by automated search engine ...
, with reporters aggregating stories from other news sources and social media. In June 2023, ''The Messenger'' published a story about a
Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a state in the Western region of the United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the 7th-most extensive, ...
family supposedly being visited by aliens. As the website developed, it started producing more original content, including stories on the
New York City Police Department The New York City Police Department (NYPD), officially the City of New York Police Department, established on May 23, 1845, is the primary municipal law enforcement agency within the City of New York, the largest and one of the oldest in ...
conducting a wellness check on a fundraiser for Mayor
Eric Adams Eric Leroy Adams (born September 1, 1960) is an American politician and retired police captain serving as the 110th mayor of New York City since January 1, 2022. Adams was an officer in the New York City Transit Police and then the New York ...
and on
Taylor Swift Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her discography spans multiple genres, and her vivid songwriting—often inspired by her personal life—has received critical praise and wide media coverage. Bor ...
and
Travis Kelce Travis Michael Kelce (; born October 5, 1989) is an American football tight end for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Chiefs in the third round of the 2013 NFL Draft and later won Super Bowl LIV ...
"quietly hanging out" in July. In September, ''The Messenger'' published a story based on a post from
Libs of TikTok Libs of TikTok is a far-right, anti-LGBT Twitter account owned by Chaya Raichik, a former real estate agent. The account spreads false claims and hate speech, especially relating to medical care of transgender children. It reposts content cr ...
, a far-right Twitter account.


Editorial stance

In December 2023, ''Semafor'' reported that Finkelstein had ordered coverage of
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of P ...
's civil fraud trial in November to be taken off the home page, which sparked a backlash from some editors. In an email to a group of editors, Finkelstein said his instructions for the placement of stories about Trump had been misunderstood and that more balance was needed on the home page. ''The Messenger'' published pro-Israel opinion pieces about the
Israel–Hamas war An armed conflict between Israel and Hamas-led Palestinian militant groups has been taking place chiefly in and around the Gaza Strip since 7 October 2023. On that day, Palestinian militant groups launched 2023 Hamas attack on Israel, a surp ...
, including a piece by
Harlan K. Ullman Harlan Kenneth Ullman (born March 15, 1941), is Chairman of the Killowen Group that advises leaders of government and business; Chairman of CNIGuard Ltd and CNIGuard Inc, engaged in protection of critical infrastructure; Senior Advisor of the At ...
arguing that Israel "has no alternative except to launch a full offensive against Gaza". A review by ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' found that it had not published pieces in support of a
ceasefire A ceasefire (also known as a truce or armistice), also spelled cease fire (the antonym of 'open fire'), is a temporary stoppage of a war in which each side agrees with the other to suspend aggressive actions. Ceasefires may be between state act ...
or by Palestinian writers.


Staffing

At the time of ''The Messenger'' launch, editorial and managerial staff included senior staff from several other news organizations. Dan Wakeford, the former
editor-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
of ''
People A person ( : people) is a being that has certain capacities or attributes such as reason, morality, consciousness or self-consciousness, and being a part of a culturally established form of social relations such as kinship, ownership of prope ...
'', served in the same role at ''The Messenger'', while former
Politico ''Politico'' (stylized in all caps), known originally as ''The Politico'', is an American, German-owned political journalism newspaper company based in Arlington County, Virginia, that covers politics and policy in the United States and intern ...
politics editor Marty Kady served as the website's politics editor. The sports section was led by former
editorial director Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, org ...
of ''
The Athletic ''The Athletic'' is a subscription-based sports website that provides national and local coverage in 47 North American cities as well as the United Kingdom. ''The Athletic'' also covers national stories from top professional and college sports ...
'' Dan Kauffman, while former '' Gizmodo'' editor-in-chief David M. Ewalt served as the website's technology and science editor. ''The Messenger'' health vertical was edited by Amy Eisinger, the former editor-in-chief of ''
Self The self is an individual as the object of that individual’s own reflective consciousness. Since the ''self'' is a reference by a subject to the same subject, this reference is necessarily subjective. The sense of having a self—or ''selfhoo ...
'', and the website's entertainment vertical was led by former ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cu ...
'' editor-in-chief Mary Margaret. ''The Messenger'' employed about 150 journalists at the time of its launch, with the website claiming it would employ around 550 by the end of its first year in operation. The site hired about 300 people during its eight months in operation.


Business model

The site's business model was dependent primarily on revenue from advertisers, as the website was free-to-access and was not paywalled, though the site aimed to bring in revenue through the sale of subscription-only newsletters and sponsored events. The company's growth strategy was considered aggressive, with its stated goals being to expand its employment rolls to 750 (including 550 newsroom employees) and to attain profitability by earning $100 million in annual revenue by 2024, seeking to achieve 100 million unique monthly visitors by that time. ''The Messenger'' had more than 100,000 unique daily visitors four days after its launch. The site's revenue model generated only $3 million by near the end of 2023, as the company hemorrhaged cash while it contemplated ambitious expansion into products such as Messenger TV. At the time of the site's closure, ''The New York Times'' characterized ''The Messenger'' as "one of the biggest busts in the annals of online news".


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Messenger, The 2023 establishments in Florida 2024 disestablishments in the United States American entertainment websites American news websites American political websites American sport websites Companies based in Palm Beach County, Florida Internet properties disestablished in 2024 Internet properties established in 2023