The Mercer Cluster
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''The Mercer Cluster'' is the official
student newspaper A student publication is a media outlet such as a newspaper, magazine, television show, or radio station produced by students at an educational institution. These publications typically cover local and school-related news, but they may also repor ...
and
news site An online newspaper (or electronic news or electronic news publication) is the online version of a newspaper, either as a stand-alone publication or as the online version of a printed periodical. Going online created more opportunities for newspa ...
of
Mercer University Mercer University is a private research university with its main campus in Macon, Georgia. Founded in 1833 as Mercer Institute and gaining university status in 1837, it is the oldest private university in the state and enrolls more than 9,000 ...
, published in print every other Thursday and online seven days a week during the school year. While production and distribution of The Cluster's print edition is subsidized by Mercer's administration, the paper retains full editorial autonomy as a student publication under the university's bylaws, and receives no monetary subsidies for its digital products. Its staff is composed entirely of students, with the exception of a faculty advisor who serves in a consulting role.


Origins

Students started publishing The Cluster in 1920. The paper received its name from a book of hymns penned by
Mercer University Mercer University is a private research university with its main campus in Macon, Georgia. Founded in 1833 as Mercer Institute and gaining university status in 1837, it is the oldest private university in the state and enrolls more than 9,000 ...
founder and prominent Baptist minister
Jesse Mercer Jesse Mercer (1769–1841) was an American Baptist minister and eponym of Mercer University in the U.S. state of Georgia. Early life Born in the Province of North Carolina on December 16, 1769, he was the son of Silas Mercer, a Baptist minister w ...
in 1810, entitled "Cluster of Spiritual Songs." Former Cluster contributors include longtime
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
publisher Jack Tarver, former U.S. attorney general
Griffin Bell Griffin Boyette Bell (October 31, 1918 – January 5, 2009) was the 72nd Attorney General of the United States, having served under President Jimmy Carter. Previously, he was a U.S. circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fift ...
, attorney and author Robert Steed, novelist and physician
Ferrol Sams Ferrol Aubrey Sams, Jr. (September 26, 1922 – January 29, 2013) was an American physician and novelist. Early life and education Sams was born to Mildred Matthews and Ferrol Aubrey Sams, Sr, in Fayette County, Georgia, United States. The young ...
and Atlanta Journal-Constitution editor
J. Reginald Murphy John Reginald Murphy (born 1933), usually known as Reg Murphy, is a publisher and business executive. Professional life Journalism and editing A native of Gainesville, Georgia and a graduate of Mercer University, Murphy began his career in j ...
. For most of its history, The Cluster has been the only newspaper published by students of
Mercer University Mercer University is a private research university with its main campus in Macon, Georgia. Founded in 1833 as Mercer Institute and gaining university status in 1837, it is the oldest private university in the state and enrolls more than 9,000 ...
. In 1971, a group of students began publishing "Mercer Today" as an alternative to The Cluster, but the operation folded in 1977.


Controversies

In October 2005, The Cluster ran an opinions piece and full-page advertisement in support of a pro-
LGBT ' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity. The LGBT term is a ...
student organization's first annual "Coming Out Day". News of the event sparked a month-long dispute between University president R. Kirby Godsey and the
Georgia Baptist Convention The Georgia Baptist Mission Board is an association of Baptist churches in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is one of the state conventions associated with the Southern Baptist Convention. Formed in 1822, it was one of the original nine state conve ...
, eventually leading the religious group to sever its 170-year-old ties and multi-million dollar endowment to the university out of a concern that Mercer had, as a report by
CNN CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by the M ...
put it, become "more liberal than its
Southern Baptist The Southern Baptist Convention (SBC) is a Christian denomination based in the United States. It is the world's largest Baptist denomination, and the largest Protestant and second-largest Christian denomination in the United States. The word ...
roots" Since the split, Mercer has chosen to be no longer formally religiously affiliated.


Present-day operations

In 2011, The Cluster launched its online edition in an effort to broaden its reach to students and the surrounding community, appointing its first digital editor, Carl V. Lewis. In fall of 2011, the paper also added a new "Local" section in an additional push to broaden its geographic reach to the increasingly gentrified neighborhoods that compose the surrounding College Hill Corridor area. Despite its growing focus on its digital operations, The Cluster maintains an estimated print circulation of around 1,500 copies, which are distributed for free throughout the university's main campus as well as downtown Macon businesses, as well as an estimated 37,000 unique visitors online each month. In 2014, the Digital Library of Georgia, in coordination with Mercer's Tarver Library, took on an ambitious multi-year project to digitize every printed issue of The Cluster since its founding. As of July 2015, all issues of the newspapers from 1920 to 1970 are available for searching and viewing at http://mercercluster.galileo.usg.edu. In 2014, The Cluster's newsroom operations moved into the newly constructed Center for Collaborative Journalism.


References


External links

*
The Cluster Archives, Tarver Library at Mercer UniversityThe Mercer Cluster Archive (1920-1970)
Digital Library of Georgia {{DEFAULTSORT:Mercer Cluster, The Mercer University Student newspapers published in Georgia (U.S. state) Macon, Georgia