The Mansion At Fort Chiswell
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The Mansion at Fort Chiswell, also known as the McGavock Mansion and Fort Chiswell Mansion, is a historic home located at
Fort Chiswell Chiswell , sometimes , is a small village at the southern end of Chesil Beach, in Underhill, on the Isle of Portland in Dorset. It is the oldest settlement on the island, having formerly been known as Chesilton. The small bay at Chiswell is ca ...
near Max Meadows,
Wythe County, Virginia Wythe County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,290. Its county seat is Wytheville. History Wythe County was formed from Montgomery County in 1790. It was ...
. It was constructed in 1839–1840, by Stephen and Joseph Cloyd McGavock, and is a two-story,
Greek Revival The Greek Revival was an architectural movement which began in the middle of the 18th century but which particularly flourished in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, predominantly in northern Europe and the United States and Canada, but ...
style brick dwelling. The front facade features two-story diastyle
portico A portico is a porch leading to the entrance of a building, or extended as a colonnade, with a roof structure over a walkway, supported by columns or enclosed by walls. This idea was widely used in ancient Greece and has influenced many cult ...
composed of two provincial Greek
Doric order The Doric order was one of the three orders of ancient Greek and later Roman architecture; the other two canonical orders were the Ionic and the Corinthian. The Doric is most easily recognized by the simple circular capitals at the top of col ...
columns supporting a pediment. It has a steep gable ends with slightly projecting end chimneys and one-story
Italianate The Italianate style was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. Like Palladianism and Neoclassicism, the Italianate style drew its inspiration from the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century Italian R ...
bracketed porches. It has a two-story rear ell with a frame gallery and an attached a one-story brick kitchen. an
''Accompanying photo''
/ref> It is a private residence, available for tours and events.
/ref> It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1972.


References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia Houses completed in 1840 Greek Revival houses in Virginia Italianate architecture in Virginia Houses in Wythe County, Virginia National Register of Historic Places in Wythe County, Virginia Tourist attractions in Wythe County, Virginia McGavock family residences {{WytheCountyVA-NRHP-stub