The Little Sunflower That Fell In Love With The Moon
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''The Little Sunflower that Fell in Love with the Moon'' (Italian: ''Il piccolo Girasole che s'innamorò della Luna'') is a 2016 Italian
short Short may refer to: Places * Short (crater), a lunar impact crater on the near side of the Moon * Short, Mississippi, an unincorporated community * Short, Oklahoma, a census-designated place People * Short (surname) * List of people known as ...
3D CG
animated film Animation is a method by which image, still figures are manipulated to appear as Motion picture, moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent cel, celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited ...
written and directed by
Antonio Padovan Antonio Padovan is an Italian-born film director, film producer, producer, screenwriter, and video artist who lives in New York City, known for his short films ''Socks and Cakes'' (2010), ''Jack Attack (film), Jack Attack'' (2013), ''Eveless'' (2 ...
, produced by the BigRock school of animation as a final thesis for eighty students. The short, which contains no dialogue, is Padovan's second animated film following '' The Mods''. In 2017, he published a children's book adaptation of the story in Italian.


Plot

In an Italian city, there is a
sunflower The common sunflower (''Helianthus annuus'') is a large annual forb of the genus ''Helianthus'' grown as a crop for its edible oily seeds. Apart from cooking oil production, it is also used as livestock forage (as a meal or a silage plant), as ...
in a pot on a window sill in a boy's room containing a globe, maps, and an
orrery An orrery is a mechanical model of the Solar System that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; ...
(shown in
close up A close-up or closeup in filmmaking, television production, still photography, and the comic strip medium is a type of shot that tightly frames a person or object. Close-ups are one of the standard shots used regularly with medium and long s ...
at the start). The Sunflower's strength waxes and wanes with the light of the Sun. One night, as the Moon shines brightly on the Sunflower, which is drooping, and so takes no notice, one of its
petal Petals are modified Leaf, leaves that surround the reproductive parts of flowers. They are often advertising coloration, brightly colored or unusually shaped to attract pollinators. All of the petals of a flower are collectively known as the ''c ...
s happens to fall. In the morning, the Boy takes a watering can and pours a measure of water such that a small pool forms in the pot. That night, because of the pool of water, the Sunflower sees the Moon's reflection for the first time and stirs, as though surprised by the beauty of the celestial body. Realising from the experience that the Moon can only be seen by means of reflected water, the Sunflower contrives to pull out another of its petals, so that the Boy will water it once more. The Sunflower continues on like this till at last there is only one petal left. Unexpectedly, in the middle of the day, as the Sun shines the Moon crosses its path and briefly takes its place in the clear blue sky. As the Boy is peering through his telescope at the
eclipse An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when an astronomical object or spacecraft is temporarily obscured, by passing into the shadow of another body or by having another body pass between it and the viewer. This alignment of three ce ...
, the Sunflower, able to see the Moon itself and not a reflection of it for the first time, turns its two leaves inward, forming the shape of a
heart The heart is a muscular organ in most animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the body, while carrying metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide t ...
as revealed by the shadow it casts, in a declaration of love. As the
credits Credit refers to any form of deferred payment, the granting of a loan and the creation of debt. Credit may also refer to: Places * Credit, Arkansas, a ghost town * Credit River, a river in Ontario, Canada * Credit River (Minnesota), a river in ...
begin to roll, photographs of the Boy begin to appear showing him growing to manhood. The Sunflower, too, grows new petals, and witnesses more eclipses of the Sun, and so more sights of its beloved Moon, as the years go by.


Themes

Silvia Vacirca remarks that the Sunflower appears to "fall in love" not with the Moon, but its ''reflection'' (since it is impossible for it to "look up" at the Moon at night).
Antonio Padovan Antonio Padovan is an Italian-born film director, film producer, producer, screenwriter, and video artist who lives in New York City, known for his short films ''Socks and Cakes'' (2010), ''Jack Attack (film), Jack Attack'' (2013), ''Eveless'' (2 ...
and some other production sources usually frame the story in terms of unobtainable, impossible love, or even forbidden love. It turns out, however, that it is not impossible: the Sunflower does at last see the Moon:
fairy tales A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the folklore genre. Such stories typically feature magic, enchantments, and mythical or fanciful beings. In most cult ...
teach us that "nothing is impossible."


Production


Background

In 2005, executive producer Marco Savini founded the BigRock School Institute of Magic Technologies, the first training centre in
visual effects Visual effects (sometimes abbreviated VFX) is the process by which imagery is created or manipulated outside the context of a live-action shot in filmmaking and video production. The integration of live-action footage and other live-action foota ...
in Italy, housed in a renovated farmhouse in Ca 'Tron, in the
Roncade Roncade is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Treviso in the Italian region Veneto, located about north of Venice and about southeast of Treviso. Roncade borders the following municipalities: Casale sul Sile, Meolo, Monastier di ...
countryside of the
Veneto Veneto (, ; vec, Vèneto ) or Venetia is one of the 20 regions of Italy. Its population is about five million, ranking fourth in Italy. The region's capital is Venice while the biggest city is Verona. Veneto was part of the Roman Empire unt ...
region, where filmmaker
Antonio Padovan Antonio Padovan is an Italian-born film director, film producer, producer, screenwriter, and video artist who lives in New York City, known for his short films ''Socks and Cakes'' (2010), ''Jack Attack (film), Jack Attack'' (2013), ''Eveless'' (2 ...
grew up before moving to New York City where he is based. In 2014, Padovan directed his first short animated film in Italy, '' The Mods'', which won the Giotto Special Prize at the
Giffoni Film Festival The Giffoni International Film Festival is an Italian children's film festival which takes place annually in Giffoni Valle Piana, Campania. It began in 1971. The Giffoni International Film Festival typically has around 100,000 guests and has had ...
, the largest children's film festival in the world.


Filming

''The Little Sunflower that Fell in Love with the Moon'' was produced as one of two final thesis projects in the master's in
computer graphics Computer graphics deals with generating images with the aid of computers. Today, computer graphics is a core technology in digital photography, film, video games, cell phone and computer displays, and many specialized applications. A great de ...
of eighty students who worked on it over a period of six weeks out of their intensive six-month course. Padovan "took care of the first steps of the project" and personally "set the cameras directly in the 3D scene," using
HTC Vive VIVE, sometimes referred to as HTC Vive, is a virtual reality brand of HTC Corporation. It consists of hardware like its titular virtual reality headsets and accessories, virtual reality software and services, and initiatives that promote appl ...
technology courtesy of Stormborn Studio (known primarily for their
virtual reality games A virtual reality game or VR games is a video game played on virtual reality (VR) hardware. Most VR games are based on player immersion, typically through head-mounted display unit or headset with stereoscopic displays and one or more controll ...
) and the Master VR I group. Padovan has uploaded a short video on
Vimeo Vimeo, Inc. () is an American video hosting, sharing, and services platform provider headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices. Vimeo's business model is through software as ...
in which he takes the viewer on a tour of BigRock's facilities and demonstrates the use of the technology, while another video shows what it looks like exclusively from the point of view of the director. Many of the eighty students had more than one task to perform for the film, and some, like Chiara Piseddu, were involved at several stages:
ring the first weeks of the thesis I was in the 3D Modelling group... When the 3D models were almost ready... I moved into the Layout department, where we basically set up the... set... and optimized it, so that we could have a light and speed scene for the renders. Once the 3D models in the scene were ready and lighters and shaders were working on it, I moved again to the Rendering department. We worked on the render tests to set up the render settings and then we sent the renders of the entire movie during the nights and weekends, so we could use all 80 computers as a render farm. I also had some time to help... with some ideas and animations that they used in the Making Of movie.
The "making of" movie, which shows the steps as outlined above, has been posted to Vimeo.


Music

While there is no dialogue in the short, the film features an original score composed by Filippo Zattini and performed in collaboration with the Ariggo Pedrollo Conservatory of Music.


Release and reception

An advance private screening of the thesis film for the BigRock students and their families on their graduation day was arranged at in
Silea Silea is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Treviso in the Italian region Veneto, located about north of Venice and about east of Treviso. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 9,767 and an area of .All demographics and oth ...
, the occasion marked with a red carpet, photocall and a golden statuette for award winners called "BigOscar", in a
parodic A parody, also known as a spoof, a satire, a send-up, a take-off, a lampoon, a play on (something), or a caricature, is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satiric or ironic imitation. Often its subj ...
reference to
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood, ...
's
Oscars The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
,on 26 February 2016. The world premiere of ''The Little Sunflower that Fell in Love with the Moon'' took place in July at the 12th , in the
UNICEF UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Devel ...
section.


Critical response

Silvia Vacirca speaks admiringly of the discipline and determination required for the animation of a single petal, and goes on to remark that this is a film full of petals; she finds the animators' tenacity "frightening".


Online platform

The short film is available in its entirety on
Vimeo Vimeo, Inc. () is an American video hosting, sharing, and services platform provider headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices. Vimeo's business model is through software as ...
.


Related works


Conference presentation

Padovan, Savini and Michael John Gorman (CEO, Science Gallery Dublin) made a joint presentation in
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
on 10 December 2015 on the subject of science and technology in the arts and creativity (''Scienza e tecnologia tra arte e creatività'').


Children's book

Padovan adapted his story as a children's book with illustrations by Marina Carosi, who is from Padovan's home town of
Conegliano Conegliano (; Venetian: ''Conejan'') is a town and ''comune'' of the Veneto region, Italy, in the province of Treviso, about north by rail from the town of Treviso. The population of the city is of people. The remains of a 10th-century castle ar ...
, published by Le Brumaie 30 April 2017. It was launched at the in
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese language, Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital ...
.


References


External links


Official online release
on Vimeo
Online release
on Béhance *
The Little Sunflower that Fell in Love with the Moon
' on IMDb (as ''Il piccolo Girasole che s'innamorò della Luna'')


See also

*
Endymion (mythology) In Greek mythology, Endymion (; grc, Ἐνδυμίων, ''gen''.: Ἐνδυμίωνος) was variously a handsome Aeolian shepherd, hunter, or king who was said to rule and live at Olympia in Elis. He was also venerated and said to reside on M ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Little Sunflower that Fell in Love with the Moon Italian animated short films 2016 animated films 2016 films Thesis films Animated films set in Italy Moon in film