The Leys School is a co-educational
independent school
An independent school is independent in its finances and governance. Also known as private schools, non-governmental, privately funded, or non-state schools, they are not administered by local, state or national governments. In British En ...
in
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
, England. It is a day and boarding school for about 574 pupils between the ages of eleven and eighteen, and a member of the
Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference
The Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC) is an association of the head teachers of 361 independent schools (both boarding schools and day schools), some traditionally described as public schools. 298 Members are based in the Un ...
.
History
The nineteenth century saw the founding of a large number of new schools in
Britain
Britain most often refers to:
* The United Kingdom, a sovereign state in Europe comprising the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands
* Great Britain, the largest island in the United King ...
, especially by the churches—including the
Wesleyan Methodist Church. Although there were already several leading schools that offered an education for the sons of
ministers of the church, some
Methodists were asking also for schools to be established for sons of lay church members. The Methodist Conference set up a committee to look at the possibility of starting a new school at either
Oxford
Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
or
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
.
Following several visits to Cambridge, they discovered that a twenty-acre (80,000 m
2) site called "The Leys Estate" was being offered for sale. The estate was situated within easy reach of the city centre on the
Trumpington Road
Trumpington Road is an arterial road (part of the A1134) in southeast central Cambridge, England. It runs between the junction of Trumpington Street and Lensfield Road at the northern end to the junction of the High Street in the village of ...
, and it was close to the
River Cam
The River Cam () is the main river flowing through Cambridge in eastern England. After leaving Cambridge, it flows north and east before joining the River Great Ouse to the south of Ely, at Pope's Corner. The total distance from Cambridge to ...
and to a number of Cambridge Colleges. The estate was acquired for the sum of £14,275 on 27 September 1872. The
Reverend Doctor W. F. Moulton, who had been the secretary of the committee, was asked to become
headmaster
A head master, head instructor, bureaucrat, headmistress, head, chancellor, principal or school director (sometimes another title is used) is the staff member of a school with the greatest responsibility for the management of the school. In som ...
of the new school. The school opened on 16 February 1875 with sixteen boys, all from English Methodist families. After two years there were 100 pupils.
During the twentieth century, The Leys grew significantly and by 1930 the number of pupils had reached 271. During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, the school temporarily moved to the Atholl Palace Hotel in
Pitlochry
Pitlochry (; gd, Baile Chloichridh or ) is a town in the Perth and Kinross council area of Scotland, lying on the River Tummel. It is historically in the county of Perthshire, and has a population of 2,776, according to the 2011 census.Scotlan ...
, Scotland, returning to Cambridge in 1946. During the
Cold War
The Cold War is a term commonly used to refer to a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc. The term '' cold war'' is used because t ...
, the school was designated the auxiliary headquarters to the
Regional Seat of Government for Cambridge in time of war. Today the majority of the pupils are boarders and since the admission of girls to the
Sixth Form
In the education systems of England, Northern Ireland, Wales, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago and some other Commonwealth countries, sixth form represents the final two years of secondary education, ages 16 to 18. Pupils typically prepare for ...
in the 1980s, the school has become fully
co-educational
Mixed-sex education, also known as mixed-gender education, co-education, or coeducation (abbreviated to co-ed or coed), is a system of education where males and females are educated together. Whereas single-sex education was more common up to t ...
. It now accepts pupils from the age of eleven, rather than the age of thirteen as it was before.
Due to its location, the school is popular with
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
academics as a place to send their children, as well as a place to teach. For example, the
physicist
A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe.
Physicists generally are interested in the root or ultimate cau ...
Stephen Hawking sent his son to the school and gave a number of talks to its pupils.
Principles
Despite its
Methodist
Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a group of historically related denominations of Protestant Christianity whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's ...
traditions it has, for more than fifty years, been liberal on religion (although never secular). Many pupils received
confirmation
In Christian denominations that practice infant baptism, confirmation is seen as the sealing of the covenant created in baptism. Those being confirmed are known as confirmands. For adults, it is an affirmation of belief. It involves laying on ...
into the
Church of England
The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Brit ...
in the
school chapel, and some others have had religious backgrounds from faiths other than the Christianity. Despite its religious liberalism, The Leys is predominantly a Christian school and they state openly that "The School’s Christian ethos lies at the heart of our education philosophy."
Pupils attend chapel services twice a week; a weekday service on a Friday afternoon plus Sunday services with the whole boarding community on a monthly basis with a weekly service with just their House on another specified day of the week. In addition,
Holy Communion
The Eucharist (; from Greek , , ), also known as Holy Communion and the Lord's Supper, is a Christian rite that is considered a sacrament in most churches, and as an ordinance in others. According to the New Testament, the rite was instituted ...
takes place once a term.
The school motto is "''In Fide Fiducia''" (Latin for "In Faith, Trust"), which is also the motto for its associated
prep school,
St Faith's School
St Faith's School is an independent preparatory day school on Trumpington Road, Cambridge, England, for girls and boys aged four to thirteen. The headmaster is Crispin Hyde-Dunn, and the school has in excess of five hundred children. St Faith' ...
. The two schools make up The Leys and St Faith's Foundation. The school song is Rev. B. Hellier's ''Χαίρετε''.
Academic results
In 2019, 52% of pupils scored A*-A for their A-Levels examination, whereas 83% scored A*-A for their GCSEs.
Sport
The main sports played by boys during the three terms are:
*
Rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In it ...
(Autumn)
* Rowing
*Grass and
AstroTurf
AstroTurf is an American subsidiary of SportGroup that produces artificial turf for playing surfaces in sports. The original AstroTurf product was a short-pile synthetic turf invented in 1965 by Monsanto. Since the early 2000s, AstroTurf has ...
Hockey (Spring)
*
Cricket
Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by st ...
(Summer)
*
Tennis
Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball cov ...
*Football
Girls play:
*Hockey (Autumn)
*
Netball
Netball is a ball sport played on a court by two teams of seven players. It is among a rare number of sports which have been created exclusively for female competitors. The sport is played on indoor and outdoor netball courts and is specifical ...
(Spring)
*
Tennis
Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball cov ...
(Summer)
The school has a range of sports facilities spread across its site. Other than the above-mentioned sports, the sports pitches include
concrete
Concrete is a composite material composed of fine and coarse aggregate bonded together with a fluid cement (cement paste) that hardens (cures) over time. Concrete is the second-most-used substance in the world after water, and is the most wid ...
,
grass
Poaceae () or Gramineae () is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns a ...
and AstroTurf tennis courts and a football pitch. The AstroTurf pitches are fully lit for night-time play. Indoor facilities include a fully equipped
fitness centre
A health club (also known as a fitness club, fitness center, health spa, and commonly referred to as a gym) is a place that houses exercise equipment for the purpose of physical exercise.
In recent years, the number of fitness and health ser ...
, a sports hall for indoor sports such as
badminton
Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net. Although it may be played with larger teams, the most common forms of the game are "singles" (with one player per side) and "doubles" (with two players p ...
and
netball
Netball is a ball sport played on a court by two teams of seven players. It is among a rare number of sports which have been created exclusively for female competitors. The sport is played on indoor and outdoor netball courts and is specifical ...
, three
squash courts and an
aerobics
Aerobics is a form of physical exercise that combines rhythmic aerobic exercise with stretching and strength training routines with the goal of improving all elements of fitness ( flexibility, muscular strength, and cardio-vascular fitness). ...
studio. The school has a 25-meter heated indoor swimming pool and a rowing boathouse on the
River Cam
The River Cam () is the main river flowing through Cambridge in eastern England. After leaving Cambridge, it flows north and east before joining the River Great Ouse to the south of Ely, at Pope's Corner. The total distance from Cambridge to ...
as well as several boats.
The Leys swims, competing against
Eton (the only team to do so), and on a national level at the annual ''Bath Cup''.
There is also a very active rowing club, with a newly refurbished boat house in position on the Cam, shared with King's, Churchill and Selwyn Colleges. Along with sailing (at
St. Ives), this is a minority sport, counted among "pitch games" (the school's name for non-
team sport
A team sport includes any sport where individuals are organized into opposing teams which compete to win or cooperate to entertain their audience. Team members act together towards a shared objective. This can be done in a number of ways s ...
s). Other pitch games, include
squash,
badminton
Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net. Although it may be played with larger teams, the most common forms of the game are "singles" (with one player per side) and "doubles" (with two players p ...
,
tennis
Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball cov ...
,
athletics
Athletics may refer to:
Sports
* Sport of athletics, a collection of sporting events that involve competitive running, jumping, throwing, and walking
** Track and field, a sub-category of the above sport
* Athletics (physical culture), competi ...
,
karate
(; ; Okinawan pronunciation: ) is a martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; ''tii'' in Okinawan) under the influence of Chinese martial arts, particularly Fuj ...
,
Eton Fives and
golf
Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.
Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standardized playing area, and coping wi ...
.
Famous Leysian sportsmen include Neil White (Olympic hockey in 1948);
Freddie Brown (Captain of England's cricket team); Geoff Windsor-Lewis (Wales Rugby, 1960); Paul Svehlik (England and Great Britain Hockey); and Neil Christie (Olympic rowing, 1976 and 1980).
Houses
There are 11 houses at The Leys, the oldest being School House founded in 1878.
*School is a thirteen to eighteen boys' boarding house with 30–35 boarders and 18–20 home boarders.
*West is a thirteen to eighteen boys' boarding house with room for 45–48 boarders with 25–30 home boarders.
*North A is a boys' boarding house of 40–45 boarders and fifteen to twenty home boarders. North A House is located on the upper quad, opposite the chapel and adjacent to the Day Houses.
*Bisseker is part of the co-educational day house (known internally by its former name of North B House).
*Barker is a mixed day house with roughly 50 people.
*Barrett Typically around 50 people in each day house.
*Dale is a girls' boarding house with 38-42 boarders and 17–20 home boarders.
*Fen is a girls' thirteen to eighteen boarding house with 45–50 boarders and twenty to 25 home boarders.
* East is the Sixth Form boys' house with 27–30 boarders.
* Granta is the Sixth Form girls' house with 30 boarders and up to two home boarders.
* Moulton is the junior eleven to thirteen house for twenty to 25 boarders and 35–40 day pupils.
''Goodbye, Mr. Chips''
The setting for popular novel and play ''
Goodbye, Mr. Chips'' is believed to have been based on The Leys where author
James Hilton was a pupil (1915–1918). Hilton is reported to have said that the inspiration for the protagonist, Chips, came chiefly from
W.H. Balgarnie, one of the masters at The Leys (1900–30) who was in charge of the Leys Fortnightly (where Hilton's first short stories and essays were published). Over the years old boys have written to Geoffery Houghton, a master of The Leys for a number of years and a historian of the school, confirming the links between Chips and Balgarnie. As with Mr. Chips, Balgarnie died at the school, at the age of 82, having been linked with the school for 51 years and living his last years in modest lodgings opposite the school. Again, like Mr. Chips, Balgarnie was a strict disciplinarian, but would also invite boys to visit him for tea and biscuits.
Hilton wrote, upon Balgarnie's death that "Balgarnie was, I suppose, the chief model for my story. When I read so many other stories about public school life, I am struck by the fact that I suffered no such purgatory as their authors apparently did, and much of this miracle was due to Balgarnie.
Furthermore, the facial hair of one of the masters at The Leys earned him the nickname "Chops," a likely inspiration for Mr. Chips' name.
The Leys Memorial
The
Memorial Chapel, The Leys School, Memorial Chapel of The Leys is situated on the grounds of the school. It was built as a memorial to the first headmaster of The Leys,
William Fiddian Moulton
William Fiddian Moulton (14 March 1835 – 5 February 1898) was an English Methodist minister, biblical scholar and educator.
Biography
William's father, James Moulton, was a Wesleyan Methodist minister and he had at least three other brothers, ...
. Plans for the chapel, designed by architect Robert Curwen, were first presented to the school's second headmaster, W. T. A. Barber; he deemed the project an unnecessary luxury. Services were held in the school hall until 1904 when the governors approved the chapel's construction. The cost, including all furnishings, was estimated in 1925 to have been £39,000.
The foundation stone was laid at the marble West Door by
Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Princess Helen of Waldeck and Pyrmont (later Duchess of Albany; 17 February 1861 – 1 September 1922) was a member of the British royal family by marriage. She was the fifth daughter and child of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, a ...
on 8 June 1905 and the chapel was consecrated on 27 October 1906. The building's design is
Gothic
Gothic or Gothics may refer to:
People and languages
*Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes
**Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths
**Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
, to complement the surrounding buildings. All visible woodwork is in
oak. The roof comprises elaborately worked tussels and
tracery
Tracery is an architectural device by which windows (or screens, panels, and vaults) are divided into sections of various proportions by stone ''bars'' or ''ribs'' of moulding. Most commonly, it refers to the stonework elements that support the ...
work, somewhat after the lines of the famous roof of
Westminster Hall
The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Informally known as the Houses of Parli ...
. The floor is of alternating black and white marble. The chapel was designed to seat 350 boys, with the west balcony reserved for household staff.
In the First World War, 927 Leysians joined the
armed services and 146 of them died. A memorial to the old Leysians who died, costing £48,000 and funded by donation, was on 6 June 1920 unveiled by the
Duke of York
Duke of York is a title of nobility in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Since the 15th century, it has, when granted, usually been given to the second son of English (later British) monarchs. The equivalent title in the Scottish peerage was ...
. The memorial consists of four rows of names divided in the middle by a statue of an armoured
St George
Saint George ( Greek: Γεώργιος (Geórgios), Latin: Georgius, Arabic: القديس جرجس; died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was a Christian who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to tradition he was a soldier ...
, below which is written "To The Immortal Memory of Old Leysians Who Fell In The War Of 1914–1919", and in large block capitals the words "My Marks And Scars With Me To Be A Witness For Me That I Have Fought His Battles Who Now Will Be My Reward."
The chapel has fourteen windows; the Governors commissioned H. J. Salisbury to decorate them according to a unified theme.
clarification needed Clarification, clarifications, or clarify may refer to:
* Clarification (journalism)
* Clarification (cooking), purification of broths
* Clarification, preparation of clarified butter
* Clarification and stabilization of wine
* Clarification (w ...
''] The work was modelled on the windows of the King's College Chapel, Cambridge. Because the Leys is a Methodist school, the work was required to be simple and avoid complex symbolism. All but one of the windows depicts passages from the New Testament concerning the story of
Christ
Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label= Hebrew/ Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and relig ...
; the large window over the main entrance instead shows ten Old Testament subjects forecasting the coming of the
Messiah
In Abrahamic religions, a messiah or messias (; ,
; ,
; ) is a saviour or liberator of a group of people. The concepts of '' mashiach'', messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible, in which a ''mashiach ...
.
The
Pulpit
A pulpit is a raised stand for preachers in a Christian church. The origin of the word is the Latin ''pulpitum'' (platform or staging). The traditional pulpit is raised well above the surrounding floor for audibility and visibility, acces ...
is made of oak and has a brass inscription reading "To the Glory of God and for the Preaching of His holy word this Pulpit was carved by Anne Hobson, Helen Mary Chubb, and
George Hayter Chubb, and presented by the latter to The Leys, October, 1906."
The Leys Thistle
The Scottish community at the school set up the 'Leys Thistle' in October 1915 in order to unite Scottish families while they were away from Scotland. The 'Thistle' was created by Scottish members of North 'A'. Following the first meeting on Halloween 1915, the 'rush to join was tremendous' and many applicants were said to have lied about Scottish heritage to get into the club, such was the demand. The publication of the society was called the 'Leys Thistle' and the first publication was in March 1917. The motto of the club is ''
Nemo Me Impune Lacessit
''Nemo me impune lacessit'' (''No one provokes me with impunity'') () was the Latin motto of the Royal Stuart dynasty of Scotland from at least the reign of James VI when it appeared on the reverse side of merk coins minted in 1578 and 1580. ...
'' or 'no one touches me with impunity'.
The first publication of 'The Leys Thistle' states that the club had only three rules:
* 'That we, a brotherhood of fellows, united with each other to help and do anything can do to live up to the glorious traditions of Scotland.'
* 'To be an influence for good in the School: although we can't do much, still we can live decent and clean sportsmen's lives.'
* "To keep the society going: although the older fellows are leaving, still we look to younger generations to keep the flag flying.'
Notable alumni
Known as Old Leysians, they include:
Academia
*
James Moulton (School House 1875-82)
*
Sir John Clapham (North 'A' House, 1887–92): Historian
*
Reginald Hine
Reginald Leslie Hine (25 September 1883 – 14 April 1949) Society of Antiquaries of London, FSA, Royal Historical Society, FRHS was a solicitor and historian whose writings centred on the market-town of Hitchin in Hertfordshire and its environs ...
, Historian (West House 1898-1901)
*
Louis Arnaud Reid (School House 1910-12): writer on aesthetics; foundation professor of the philosophy of education, London Institute of Education; Leys Board of Governors
*
Eric A. Havelock
Eric Alfred Havelock (; 3 June 1903 – 4 April 1988) was a British classicist who spent most of his life in Canada and the United States. He was a professor at the University of Toronto and was active in the Canadian socialist movement du ...
(North 'B' House 1917-22): Classicist
*
J. J. C. Smart (School House 1934-37): Scottish-Australian philosopher
*
Christopher Smout
Thomas Christopher Smout CBE, FBA, FRSE, FSA Scot, FRSGS (born 19 December 1933) is a Scottish academic, historian, author and Historiographer Royal in Scotland.
Early life
One of the five sons of Arthur Smout, Christopher Smout was educated a ...
(North 'A' House 1947-52): Current
Historiographer Royal Historiographer Royal is the title of an appointment as official chronicler or historian of a court or monarch. It was initially particularly associated with the French monarchy, where the post existed from at least 1550, but in the later 16th and 1 ...
*
Simon Keynes
Simon Douglas Keynes, ( ; born 23 September 1952) is a British author who is Elrington and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon emeritus in the Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic at Cambridge University, and a Fellow of Trinity College ...
(School House 1965-69):
Elrington and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon
The Elrington and Bosworth Professorship of Anglo-Saxon is the senior professorship in Anglo-Saxon at the University of Cambridge.
The first chair was elected in 1878, when a gift endowed in 1867 by Joseph Bosworth, Rawlinsonian Professor of An ...
at the
University of Cambridge
, mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts.
Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge.
, established =
, other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
*Professor
James D. F. Calder (North 'A' House 1981-86): Orthopaedic Surgeon Fortius Clinic, Professor
Imperial College London
Imperial College London (legally Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom. Its history began with Prince Albert, consort of Queen Victoria, who developed his vision for a cu ...
*Professor
Raphael Loewe (West House 1932-37) President of the
Jewish Historical Society of England and professor of Jewish history
Business
*
Tanaka Ginnosuke
is credited with the introduction of rugby to Japan. He was educated at the Leys School in Cambridge and then Trinity Hall, a college of Cambridge University. He introduced rugby to students at Keio University, in 1899, with the help of Edward ...
(North 'A' House 1890-93): Introduced
rugby
Rugby may refer to:
Sport
* Rugby football in many forms:
** Rugby league: 13 players per side
*** Masters Rugby League
*** Mod league
*** Rugby league nines
*** Rugby league sevens
*** Touch (sport)
*** Wheelchair rugby league
** Rugby union: 1 ...
to Japan
*
J. Arthur Rank, 1st Baron Rank of Sutton Scotney (North 'B' House, 1901–06): Industrialist and film producer; founder of the
Rank Organisation
The Rank Organisation was a British entertainment conglomerate founded by industrialist J. Arthur Rank in April 1937. It quickly became the largest and most vertically integrated film company in the United Kingdom, owning production, distribut ...
*
Amschel Mayor James Rothschild
Amschel Mayor James Rothschild (18 April 1955 – 8 July 1996) was a British businessman who was the executive chairman of Rothschild Asset Management of the Rothschild banking family of England.
Early years and kinships
Rothschild was born in ...
(Fen House 1968-72): Businessman and member of the prominent
Rothschild family
The Rothschild family ( , ) is a wealthy Ashkenazi Jewish family originally from Frankfurt that rose to prominence with Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744–1812), a court factor to the German Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel in the Free City of Fr ...
Politics/royalty
*
John James Oddy
Sir John James Oddy (24 February 1867 – 20 February 1921) was a British Conservative Party politician. He was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Pudsey at a by-election in June 1908, but was defeated at the January 1910 general electio ...
(West House 1882-83):
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
MP for
Pudsey
Pudsey is a market town in the City of Leeds Borough in West Yorkshire, England. It is located midway between Bradford city centre and Leeds city centre. Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, it has a population of 22,408.
History
T ...
*
Walford Davis Green (North 'B' House 1883-88):
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
MP for
Wednesbury
Wednesbury () is a market town in Sandwell in the county of West Midlands, England. It is located near the source of the River Tame. Historically part of Staffordshire in the Hundred of Offlow, at the 2011 Census the town had a population of 3 ...
*
Sir Poonambalam Thyagarajan Rajan, (North 'B' House 1909-11) Chief Minister of Madras Presidency, British India, April 4 - August 24, 1946
*
Peter Oliver, Baron Oliver of Aylmerton
Peter Raymond Oliver, Baron Oliver of Aylmerton, PC (7 March 1921 – 17 October 2007) was a British judge and barrister.
Oliver was born in Cambridge, where his father, David Thomas Oliver, was a professor of law and fellow of Trinity Hall ...
(School House, 1934–38): Judge, barrister and member of the
House of Lords
The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminst ...
*
Richard Taylor (North 'B' House, 1947–53): Physician and independent
MP for
Wyre Forest
__NOTOC__
Wyre Forest is a large, semi-natural (partially unmanaged) woodland and forest measuring which straddles the borders of Worcestershire and Shropshire, England. Knowles Mill, a former corn mill owned by the National Trust, lies wi ...
*
King Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa, current King of
Bahrain
Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, ' is an island country in Western Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and a ...
(West House 1965-66)
*
Brent Symonette
Theodore Brent Symonette (born 2 December 1954) is a Bahamian businessman and Free National Movement politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for St. Anne's from 2007 to 2012 and 2017 to 2021. In his first term, he served as Deputy Prime ...
(North 'B' House 1968-73): Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of
The Bahamas
The Bahamas (), officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the West Indies in the North Atlantic. It takes up 97% of the Lucayan Archipelago's land area and is home to 88% of the a ...
*
King 'Aho'eitu 'Unuaki'otonga Tuku'aho (North 'B' House, 1973–77): Current King of
Tonga
Tonga (, ; ), officially the Kingdom of Tonga ( to, Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga), is a Polynesian country and archipelago. The country has 171 islands – of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about , scattered over in ...
Science
*
Francis Arthur Bainbridge (School House 1888-93):
Physiologist
Physiology (; ) is the scientific study of functions and mechanisms in a living system. As a sub-discipline of biology, physiology focuses on how organisms, organ systems, individual organs, cells, and biomolecules carry out the chemica ...
; discoverer of the
Bainbridge reflex
*
Sir Henry Dale (School House, 1891–1894):
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, accordi ...
rder of MeritSee e.g. Who's Who 1968>
*
Donald Woods Winnicott (North 'B' House, 1910–1914):
Pediatrician
Pediatrics ( also spelled ''paediatrics'' or ''pædiatrics'') is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In the United Kingdom, paediatrics covers many of their youth until the ...
and
psychoanalyst
PsychoanalysisFrom Greek: + . is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques"What is psychoanalysis? Of course, one is supposed to answer that it is many things — a theory, a research method, a therapy, a body of knowledge. In what might ...
*
Sir Donald Bailey
Sir Donald Coleman Bailey, OBE (15 September 1901 – 5 May 1985) was an English civil engineer who invented the Bailey bridge. Field Marshal Montgomery is recorded as saying that "without the Bailey bridge, we should not have won the war."
B ...
(North 'B' House, 1916–1919):
Civil Engineer
A civil engineer is a person who practices civil engineering – the application of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining, and operating infrastructure while protecting the public and environmental health, as well as improving existing ...
who invented the
Bailey bridge
A Bailey bridge is a type of portable, pre-fabricated, truss bridge. It was developed in 1940–1941 by the British for military use during the Second World War and saw extensive use by British, Canadian and American military engineering units ...
*
Neville Robinson
Frank Neville Hosband Robinson (13 April 192519 October 1996) was an English physicist.
Neville Robinson was educated at The Leys School in Cambridge, England, and Christ's College, Cambridge, where he read Physics.
Robinson initially worked a ...
(School House, 1938–1943):
Physicist
A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe.
Physicists generally are interested in the root or ultimate cau ...
who achieved record low temperature
*
Sir Andrew Wiles (North 'A' House, 1966–1970):
Mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems.
Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, structure, space, models, and change.
History
On ...
, proved
Fermat's Last Theorem
Sport
*
Richard Bell (North 'B' House 1889-92), cricketer
*
G. LI. Lloyd:
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
(North 'B' House 1893-95)
rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In it ...
international who played against England 1900, 1901 and 1903
* A. B. Flett (North 'B' House 1890-93): Scotland
rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In it ...
international in 1901–00
*
Tinsley Lindley
Dr. Tinsley Lindley OBE (27 October 1865 – 31 March 1940) was an English footballer. He was described as "an ideal centre forward". He scored three goals in his debut aged 16 for Nottingham Forest. He was an amateur who did not wear football ...
(North 'B' & 'A' Houses 1884): Captained the
England football team (1888, 1891)
*
Frank Handford (North 'A' House 1900-01): English
rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In it ...
international who played on four occasions for his country and was part of the first official
British and Irish Lions
The British & Irish Lions is a rugby union team selected from players eligible for the national teams of England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. The Lions are a test side and most often select players who have already played for their national ...
team that
toured South Africa in 1910[''Football: The Rugby Union Game'' — Page 30 by Francis Marshall, Leonard R. Tosswill — Football — 1925]
*
Wilfrid Lowry (West House 1914-19):
Rugby Union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In it ...
player for
Birkenhead Park FC and England international in 1920
*
Charles Sutton (East House 1921-24), Anglo-Chilean cricketer
*
Denys Witherington (West House 1933-38), cricketer
*
Freddie Brown (North 'A' House 1925-29): Captained
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
cricket team fifteen times between 1949 and 1951
*
Alan Skinner (School House 1926-31):
first-class cricket
First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is one of three or more days' scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officiall ...
cricketer for Derbyshire County Cricket Club
* David Skinner (cricketer), David Skinner, (School House 1933-38) Captain of Derbyshire County Cricket Club
* Paul Svehlik (North 'B' House 1960-65) field hockey player who played 66 times for England and 31 times for Great Britain, including in the 1972 Munich Olympic Games .
* Justin Benson (cricketer), Justin Benson (East House 1981-84):
first-class cricket
First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is one of three or more days' scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officiall ...
cricketer for Leicestershire County Cricket Club and Ireland cricket team, Ireland Captain
* Georgie Gent, Georgie Gent (formerly Stoop) (Fen House 2001-02): Tennis player
* Will Hooley (Barker House 2007-12):
Rugby Union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In it ...
player for Northampton Saints, Exeter Chiefs, and Bedford Blues
* James Albery (field hockey), James Albery (West House 2009-14): Field hockey, Field Hockey player for England Hockey, Cambridge City Hockey Club, and Beeston Hockey Club
*Andy Laws (Bisseker House 2006-07, West House 2007-10) cricketer
Media
*Eric Whelpton (North 'B' House 1909-12): Author, basis for fictional character Lord Peter Wimsey
*
James Hilton (School House 1915-18): Author whose works include ''
Goodbye, Mr. Chips'' and ''Lost Horizon''
*Ralph Izzard (West House 1924-28): Journalist, author, British Naval Intelligence Officer, inspiration for the Ian Fleming novel Casino Royale (novel), Casino Royale and one of the inspirations for its protagonist James Bond
[The Life of Ian Fleming, John Pearson, p. 194-195, (Jonathan Cape, London, 1966) ]
*Malcolm Lowry (West House, 1923–27): Author whose works include ''Under the Volcano''.
*John Simon (critic): (School House 1938-39) Cultural critic for New York Magazine and other publications
*Alastair Burnet, Sir Alastair Burnet (School House, 1942–46): Journalist and broadcaster; editor of The Economist from 1965 to 1974; long-serving ITN newscaster
*J. G. Ballard (North 'B' House, 1946–49): Author whose works include ''Empire of the Sun''
*Christopher Hitchens (North 'B' House, 1962–66): Journalist and religious and literary critic
*Peter Hitchens (West House, 1965–67): Journalist and polemicist
*Martin Bell (East House 1952-56) British UNICEF (UNICEF UK) Ambassador, a former broadcast war reporter and former independent politician
*Jack Saunders (presenter), Jack Saunders (Moulton House 2004-06, West House 2006-11) Radio 1 DJ
Other
*Richard Heffer (West House, 1959–64): Actor.
*Michael Latimer (East House, 1955–59): Actor.
*Michael Rennie (West House, 1924–26): Actor
*Sir Kenneth Hollings (North 'A' House 1932-35): Judge and Military Cross recipient.
*John Royce, Sir John Royce, (West House 1958-63) British jurist.
*Col. Mark Cook (North B House 1956-61) Commander of the British Contingent of the UN Protection Force in Croatia 1992. Founder of charity ''Hope and Homes for Children.''
*G. David Green (North A House 1962-69)
Old Leysians have their own old boys' sports clubs including the "Old Leysian Football Club," which in its hey day (during the 1930s) was one of the leading Rugby clubs in the London area. There is also an active "Old Leysian Golfing Society" and
Old Leysian Cricket Club" which plays in the Cambridgeshire league.
Headmasters
*William Fiddian Moulton, W. F. Moulton 1875–1898
*W.T.A. Barber 1898–1919
*H. Bisseker 1919–1934
*W.G. Humphrey 1934–1958
*W.A. Barker 1958–1975
*B.T. Bellis 1975–1986
*T.G. Beynon 1986–1990
*John C.A. Barrett 1990–2004
*Mark Slater 2004–2013
*Martin Priestley 2014–
See also
* Memorial Chapel, The Leys School
*
St Faith's School
St Faith's School is an independent preparatory day school on Trumpington Road, Cambridge, England, for girls and boys aged four to thirteen. The headmaster is Crispin Hyde-Dunn, and the school has in excess of five hundred children. St Faith' ...
* Wesley's Chapel#The Leysian Mission, The Leysian Mission in London
References
Further reading
*
*
External links
*
Old Leysians who died in World War I
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leys School, The
1875 establishments in England
Boarding schools in Cambridgeshire
Educational institutions established in 1875
Independent schools in Cambridgeshire
Member schools of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference
Methodist schools in England
People educated at The Leys School,
Schools in Cambridge