''The Hymnal 1982'' is the primary
hymnal
A hymnal or hymnary is a collection of hymns, usually in the form of a book, called a hymnbook (or hymn book). Hymnals are used in congregational singing. A hymnal may contain only hymn texts (normal for most hymnals for most centuries of Chri ...
of the
Episcopal Church in the United States of America
The Episcopal Church, based in the United States with additional dioceses elsewhere, is a member church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. It is a mainline Protestant denomination and is divided into nine provinces. The presiding bishop o ...
. It is one in a series of seven official hymnals of the Episcopal Church, including ''The Hymnal 1940''. Unlike many
Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
churches (including the
Church of England
The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain ...
) the Episcopal Church requires that the words of hymns be from officially approved sources, making the official hymnals perhaps more important than their counterparts elsewhere. ''The Hymnal 1940'' was originally compiled with input from the Joint Commission on Church Music of the Episcopal Church, which was founded in 1919. ''The Hymnal 1982'' was put together based on the Joint Commission's work by the Standing Commission on Church Music. ''The Hymnal 1982'' had a much expanded service music and chant section, which became necessary with the introduction of the
1979 edition of the ''Book of Common Prayer''.
[Temperley, 10. North America and Australasia.] ''The Hymnal 1982'' was approved by both houses of
General Convention The General Convention is the primary governing and legislative body of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. With the exception of the Bible, the Book of Common Prayer, and the Constitution and Canons, it is the ultimate authority ...
, the governing body of the Episcopal Church, in 1982. It is published by
The Church Pension Fund.
[The Hymnal 1982]
In addition to the service music, ''The Hymnal 1982'' has 720 hymns. It is strongly founded on congregational singing, and takes some beginning steps toward multiculturalism, including eight hymns based on
spirituals
Spirituals (also known as Negro spirituals, African American spirituals, Black spirituals, or spiritual music) is a genre of Christian music that is associated with Black Americans, which merged sub-Saharan African cultural heritage with the e ...
, two on
Ghana
Ghana (; tw, Gaana, ee, Gana), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It abuts the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, sharing borders with Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and To ...
ian work songs,
Tshotsholosa
"Shosholoza" is an Nguni song that was sung by the mixed tribes of gold miners in South Africa. It is a mix of Zulu and Ndebele words, and can have various other South African languages thrown in depending on the singers. It was sung by all-mal ...
/Christ the worker #611 and Chereponi/Jesu, Jesu #602) two on Chinese hymns, two on "Amerindian" songs, one Hispanic American song, and one by a Mexican composer.
Use in other countries
Because the
Episcopal Church in the Philippines
The Episcopal Church in the Philippines (ECP; tl, Simbahang Episkopal sa Pilipinas; Ilocano: ''Simabaan nga Episkopal iti Filipinas'') is a province of the Anglican Communion comprising the country of the Philippines. It was established by the ...
(ECP) was a former missionary district of the
Episcopal Church of the United States of America
The Episcopal Church, based in the United States with additional dioceses elsewhere, is a member church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. It is a mainline Protestant denomination and is divided into nine provinces. The presiding bishop of ...
, the former still retains a lot of the character of the latter. The ECP was granted
Full Provincehood on 1 May 1990, and is still undergoing processes to develop its own identity apart from
TEC. The ECP continues to use ''The Hymnal 1982'' and ''The Hymnal 1940'' along with the
ECP Trial Hymnal
ECP may refer to:
Military
*Early Commissioning Program, a United States Army ROTC program offered by Military Junior College
*Entry Control Point, an established entry and exit point that is a part of layered security used to gain access to Fo ...
.
See also
*
Carl P. Daw Jr. - Executive Director of the
Hymn Society in the United States and Canada
The Hymn Society in the United States and Canada – founded in 1922 as The Hymn Society of America and renamed in 1991 – is a not-for-profit organization for those people who:
* believe that congregational song is an integral component of worsh ...
.
*
Venantius Fortunatus
Venantius Honorius Clementianus Fortunatus ( 530 600/609 AD; french: Venance Fortunat), known as Saint Venantius Fortunatus (, ), was a Latin poet and hymnographer in the Merovingian Court, and a bishop of the Early Church who has been venerate ...
*
Randall Giles Randall Giles (1950 – August 27, 2010) was an American music composer, Episcopal Church missionary, and ethnographer.[List of English-language hymnals by denomination
Hymnals, also called hymnbooks (or hymn books) and occasionally hymnaries, are books of hymns sung by religious congregations. The following is a list of English-language hymnals by denomination.
Liturgical churches
See note below.
Anglican
...]
Sources
*Nicholas Temperley. "Anglican and Episcopalian church music", ''
Grove Music Online
''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' is an encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians. Along with the German-language ''Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart'', it is one of the largest reference works on the history and theo ...
'', ed. L. Macy (accessed December 17, 2006)
grovemusic.com(subscription access).
*''The Hymnal 1982''
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hymnal 1982, The
Anglican hymnals
Episcopal Church (United States)
1982 books
1982 in music
1982 in Christianity
Anglican liturgical books