The Humber Ferryman's Case
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''Bukton v Tounesende'' or ''The Humber Ferryman's case'' (1348) B&M 358J Baker and Milsom, ''Sources of English Legal History'' (1986) 358 is an
English contract law English contract law is the body of law that regulates legally binding agreements in England and Wales. With its roots in the lex mercatoria and the activism of the judiciary during the industrial revolution, it shares a heritage with countries ...
case.


Facts

Nicholas Tounesende of Helle undertook to ferry John Bukton's horse across the Humber river. Tounesende overloaded the boat with horses and Bukton’s horse fell overboard. Bukton sued in tort, for trespass. There was no sealed document, and under previous law it had been required to sue for breach of a covenant. So Tounesende argued that the action should be brought in covenant. The
King's Bench The King's Bench (), or, during the reign of a female monarch, the Queen's Bench ('), refers to several contemporary and historical courts in some Commonwealth jurisdictions. * Court of King's Bench (England), a historic court court of commo ...
had travelled away from Westminster and had arrived in York.


Judgment

The King's Bench held the action could rightly be brought in tort. The claim was against the killing of the horse, and not merely the failure to transport it. Accordingly no documentary proof of a covenant was needed.


See also

*
English contract law English contract law is the body of law that regulates legally binding agreements in England and Wales. With its roots in the lex mercatoria and the activism of the judiciary during the industrial revolution, it shares a heritage with countries ...


Notes

{{reflist, 2


References

*


External links

*http://aalt.law.uh.edu/E3/KB27no354/aKB27no354mm1toEnd/IMG_6975.htm English contract case law 1340s in law 1348 in England