The Gums
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The Gums is a rural town and
locality Locality may refer to: * Locality (association), an association of community regeneration organizations in England * Locality (linguistics) * Locality (settlement) * Suburbs and localities (Australia), in which a locality is a geographic subdivis ...
in the Western Downs Region,
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_ ...
, Australia. In the , The Gums had a population of 159 people.


Geography

The town is at the junction of the
Leichhardt Highway The Leichhardt Highway is a major transport route in Queensland, Australia. It is a continuation northward from Goondiwindi of the Newell Highway, via a section of the Cunningham Highway. It runs northward from Goondiwindi for more than 600 ki ...
and the Surat Developmental Road on the Darling Downs, west of the state capital,
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the states and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland, and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a populati ...
. The
Glenmorgan railway line The Glenmorgan Branch is a railway line in south west Queensland, Australia. It opened in a series of sections between 1908 and 1931. It was intended to reach Surat, Queensland, Surat but construction ceased during the Great Depression in Aus ...
passes through the locality from east ( Tara) to west (
Hannaford Hannaford may refer to: People * Alf Hannaford (1890–1969), South Australian inventor and industrialist * Ann Hannaford Lamar (born 1952), American jurist * Charlie Hannaford (footballer) (1896–1970), English footballer * Clive Hannaford (19 ...
). In 2017, there were three stations serving the locality: The Gums railway station (which is north of but close to the town, ), Cabawin railway station (), and South Glen railway station (). However, in 2019, only The Gums railway station is listed as still operational.


History

The name of the town was derived from The Gums railway station, on the
Glenmorgan railway line The Glenmorgan Branch is a railway line in south west Queensland, Australia. It opened in a series of sections between 1908 and 1931. It was intended to reach Surat, Queensland, Surat but construction ceased during the Great Depression in Aus ...
from Dalby to
Glenmorgan Glenmorgan is a rural town in the Western Downs Region and a locality split between the Western Downs Region and the Maranoa Region, Queensland, Australia. In the the locality of Glenmorgan had a population of 148 people. Geography The Town i ...
, used from 1924. South Glen Provisional School opened in 1913 and closed circa 1921. The Gums State School opened on 27 January 1913. In 1914 a Methodist church was built at The Gums. Cabawin Provisional School opened on 30 January 1934. In 1952 it became Cabawin State School. It closed in 1960. It was on Cabawin South Road (). At the , The Gums and the surrounding area had a population of 169. In the , The Gums had a population of 159 people.


Education


The Gums State School
is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 12051 Coomrith Road (). In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 22 students with 4 teachers (2 full-time equivalent) and 5 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent). There is no secondary school in The Gums. The nearest secondary school i
Tara Shire State College
in Tara.


Facilities

The Gums has a small cemetery (). One of the headstones is for the first headmaster of The Gums State School, Alexander Davison who died on 7 November 1916.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gums, Queensland Towns in Queensland Western Downs Region Darling Downs Localities in Queensland