The Grifs
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The Grifs were an American
garage rock Garage rock (sometimes called garage punk or 60s punk) is a raw and energetic style of rock and roll that flourished in the mid-1960s, most notably in the United States and Canada, and has experienced a series of subsequent revivals. The sty ...
band from
Charlotte Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont (United States), Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Meckl ...
,
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
, who were active in the 1960s. Their song, "Catch a Ride" became the number one hit in Charlotte and did well in markets around the Carolinas, and reached number one in Birmingham, Alabama. The group was able to secure airplay in northern markets, such as in Lansing, Michigan, where it reached number one, as well as in the Detroit area and parts of Canada. They were invited to open for the Amboy Dukes in Detroit, where they began to play frequent engagements in the Michigan region, and recorded their second single, "Keep Dreaming", in Detroit. Just when the Grifs prospects looked hopeful, drummer Roy Skinner departed and guitarist Mike Wingate received a draft notice to go to
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
. By early 1968, the group folded. Their work is now highly regarded by garage rock enthusiasts and several of their songs have appeared on compilations.


History

The Grifs began in
Charlotte Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont (United States), Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Meckl ...
,
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
in 1965. Their lineup consisted of Mike Wingate on vocals and guitar, Barry Stacks on guitar, Bob Crawford on bass, and Roy Skinner on drums. They were influenced by the
British Invasion The British Invasion was a cultural phenomenon of the mid-1960s, when rock and pop music acts from the United Kingdom and other aspects of British culture became popular in the United States and significant to the rising "counterculture" on b ...
, particularly the tough
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
-based sound of
the Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the gritty, rhythmically d ...
. Their first
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
, "Catch a Ride" b/w "In My Life", was recorded at Arthur Smith's studio in Charlotte and was released on 5-D Records. The fuzz-toned guitar heard on "Catch a Ride" was played by Barry Stacks and was inspired by the Rolling Stones' hit " Satisfaction", in which Keith Richards helped popularize the device. Stacks recounts: :A couple of days before we recorded "Catch a Ride", the Stones released "Satisfaction". And I heard that fuzz tone, and I went to a music store, and I said, "What's is that? Whatever it is, I want one. On the way to the studio, Stacks worked out his guitar part. After the band completed their session,
James Brown James Joseph Brown (May 3, 1933 – December 25, 2006) was an American singer, dancer, musician, record producer and bandleader. The central progenitor of funk music and a major figure of 20th century music, he is often referred to by the honor ...
came in with his band to do a session. Recalls Stacks: :We booked the studio for four hours, eight o'clock till midnight. The guy that was running the board for Arthur Smith said we had to be packed up and of there by midnight. I said, "What are you talking about?" He said, "We're booked all night, after midnight. We did what we had to do, but as we were packing up, this band comes in to start setting up, and it was James Brown and the Famous Flames... And James said, "Why don't you and your boys sit up in the control room while we record?" "Catch a Ride" became the number one hit in Charlotte, receiving airplay on WGIV, WAYS and WIST and also number one in Birmingham, Alabama. The song reached to top five in Hickory, North Carolina and Myrtle Beach. The group developed a good working relationship with WIST
disc jockey A disc jockey, more commonly abbreviated as DJ, is a person who plays recorded music for an audience. Types of DJs include Radio personality, radio DJs (who host programs on music radio stations), club DJs (who work at a nightclub or music f ...
, John Fox. In exchange for spins, the group played a live performance broadcast from radio studio free of charge. Their single was later picked up by AMG Records in a distribution deal with
MGM Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc., also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures and abbreviated as MGM, is an American film, television production, distribution and media company owned by Amazon through MGM Holdings, founded on April 17, 1924 a ...
. The band also developed connections with CKLU in Canada, where the song received airplay. DJ Fox had connections in Detroit and was able to get airplay for them there. In Lansing, Michigan the song reached number one on the local charts. The band was offered to go to Detroit to open for the Amboy Dukes, whose membership at the time included
Ted Nugent Theodore Anthony Nugent (; born December 13, 1948) is an American rock musician and activist. He initially gained fame as the lead guitarist and occasional lead vocalist of The Amboy Dukes, a band formed in 1963 that played psychedelic rock an ...
. After the success of "Catch a Ride", the group began playing throughout the region, doing gigs in North and South Carolina, such as in Myrtle Beach, Spartanburg, Columbia, and even in Birmingham, Alabama. They opened for the Rolling Stones,
the Dave Clark Five The Dave Clark Five, also known as the DC5, were an English rock and roll band formed in 1958 in Tottenham, London. Drummer Dave Clark served as the group's leader, producer and co-songwriter. In January 1964 they had their first UK top ten sin ...
,
the Hollies The Hollies are a British pop rock band, formed in 1962. One of the leading British groups of the 1960s and into the mid-1970s, they are known for their distinctive three-part vocal harmony style. Allan Clarke (singer), Allan Clarke and Graham ...
,
Herman's Hermits Herman's Hermits are an English beat, rock and pop group formed in 1964 in Manchester, originally called Herman and His Hermits and featuring lead singer Peter Noone. Produced by Mickie Most, the Hermits charted with number ones in the UK a ...
, and the Kinks. The Grifs continued to work the southern circuit, but spent time in Detroit, playing in the Motor City and its surrounding towns. In 1967, they recorded their next single in Detroit for Palmer Records. The A-side "Keep Dreaming" was a tough Rolling Stones-influenced number, but the B-side "Northbound" was more
pop Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade * Pop!, a UK pop group * Pop! featuring Angie Hart, an Australian band Albums * ''Pop'' (G ...
-oriented and included a backing horn section. The B-side was beginning to catch on at soul stations in Detroit, but listeners were often shocked to find out that the A-Side was hard rock. The group was preparing to record an album when drummer Roy Skinner left to go back to pharmacy school, where he had received a scholarship. The band auditioned several other drummers but were not satisfied. Guitarist Mike Wingate received a draft notice to report to
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
. Offers for gigs began to dry up. By early 1968 the group had disbanded. Several of the group's members returned to Charlotte, but Stacks went to California and became involved with the music scene there for a number of years. Mike Westgate is now deceased. The Grifs recordings have been reissued on several compilations such as ''Michigan Mayhem, Volumes 1 and 2'' and ''Psychedelic Unknowns''Hickory N.C. and Mytyle S.C. "Keep Dreaming" is included on ''
Back from the Grave, Volume 4 ''Back from the Grave, Volume 4 (LP)'' is the fourth installment in the Back from the Grave series of garage rock compilations assembled by Tim Warren of Crypt Records. - LP Liner notes and cover artwork. It was released in 1984. In keeping wi ...
'' put out by
Crypt Records Crypt Records is an independent record label founded by American-born Tim Warren in 1983. The label has been headquartered variously in Hamburg, Germany and in several locations in the United States. Crypt is perhaps best known for issuing the ten- ...
.


Membership

*Mike Wingate (vocals and guitar) *Barry Stacks (guitar) *Bob Crawford (bass) *Roy Skinner (drums)


Discography

*"Catch a Ride" b/w "In My Life" (5-D #007, November 1966/AMG 1002, February 1967) *"Keep Dreaming" b/w "Northbound" (Palmer 5025, August 1967)


References


Bibliography

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Grifs Musical groups from North Carolina American garage rock groups Musical groups established in 1965 Musical groups disestablished in 1968