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The great wall of Awwam ( ar, سور أوام العظيم), also called the Awwam enclosure, is an ancient
Sabaean Sabean or Sabaean may refer to: *Sabaeans, ancient people in South Arabia **Sabaean language, Old South Arabian language *Sabians, name of a religious group mentioned in the Quran, historically adopted by: **Mandaeans, Gnostic sect from the marshl ...
wall that surrounds the gardens and the holy sites of
Awwam The Temple of Awwam or "Mahram Bilqis" ("Sanctuary of the Queen of Sheba") is a Sabaean temple dedicated to the principal deity of Saba, Almaqah (frequently called "Lord of ʾAwwām"), near Ma'rib in what is now Yemen. The temple is situated sou ...
in
Yemen Yemen (; ar, ٱلْيَمَن, al-Yaman), officially the Republic of Yemen,, ) is a country in Western Asia. It is situated on the southern end of the Arabian Peninsula, and borders Saudi Arabia to the Saudi Arabia–Yemen border, north and ...
.Awwam enclosure
arcgis.com.


History

The earliest inscription found about the gardens' massive enclosure was by Mukarrib Yada`'il Dharih in the 7th century BCE. The enclosure is defined by a massive oval shaped wall, measuring approximately 757 m long and 13 m high, however the original height can't be determined for certainty, and it's difficult to assess its full extent.


Bibliography

* Francis D. K. Ching, Mark Jarzombek, and Vikramaditya Prakash, A Global History of Architecture, Third edition. ed. (Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley, 2017).


References

{{Tourist attractions in Yemen Archaeological sites in Yemen Sabaean architecture Architecture of ancient Yemen History of Yemen