The Friday Rock Show
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The ''Friday Rock Show'' was a radio show in the United Kingdom that was broadcast on BBC Radio 1 from 10pm to midnight on Friday nights, from 17 November 1978 until 2 April 1993. For most of its existence, it was hosted by Tommy Vance. Vance also hosted a television version for satellite channel
VH1 VH1 (originally an initialism of Video Hits One) is an American basic cable television network based in New York City and owned by Paramount Global. It was created by Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment, at the time a division of Warner Commun ...
in the 1990s. This series was axed in March 2002.


History

Throughout most of its run, the show was hosted by Tommy Vance. Ostensibly for the genre of rock in general, it was most closely associated with heavy metal. In the early 1980s it was the only nationally available outlet for this genre of music, and Vance's enthusiasm for showcasing new bands and his rapport with fans made the show essential listening for rockers. The show played a significant role in the rise of the new wave of British heavy metal, which came to dominate the show by the early 1980s. Initially the show had been intended as a continuation of Alan Freeman's 1973–78 Saturday afternoon show, and included elements of post-punk and new wave music. The show had the additional good fortune of being able to "borrow" the 88–91 MHz FM transmitters of
BBC Radio 2 BBC Radio 2 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It is the most popular station in the United Kingdom with over 15 million weekly listeners. Since launching in 1967, the station broadcasts a wide range of content. ...
, allowing listeners to enjoy the music in the best available quality for the time, before Radio 1 finally acquired its own FM frequency in 1988. Before this happened, the show was temporarily given an extra hour from 21:00 to 22:00, probably because Alan Freeman's Capital London's Monday rock show had been moved to Friday nights starting at 21:00. This was heard on
medium wave Medium wave (MW) is the part of the medium frequency (MF) radio band used mainly for AM radio broadcasting. The spectrum provides about 120 channels with more limited sound quality than FM stations on the FM broadcast band. During the daytime ...
only, except in London and parts of the south east, where it was relayed by
BBC Radio London BBC Radio London is the Local BBC Radio, BBC's local radio station serving Greater London and its surrounding areas. The station broadcasts across the area and beyond, on the 94.9 FM broadcasting, FM frequency, Digital Audio Broadcasting, DAB, ...
's FM transmitter. After Radio 1's move to 24-hour FM broadcasting, the show's time slot was put back half an hour from 22:30 to 00:30, but only for a brief period and after returning to its original slot, the show eventually moved to run from 21:00 to 23:00. By 1993, the introduction into Britain of a much wider choice of television and radio channels had made heavy metal more accessible and the show less important, and Tommy Vance left Radio 1 to join the original line-up of Virgin Radio.


Features

The show generally included a studio session or live performance each week. Many of these studio sessions were engineered, mixed and produced by Dave Dade, BBC Senior Studio Manager, who worked closely with show producer Tony Wilson. Also featured were recordings from the BBC radio archives, both live and studio-sessions, from as far back as the late 1960s. This material included bands such as Led Zeppelin,
Deep Purple Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in London in 1968. They are considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal music, heavy metal and modern hard rock music, but their musical style has changed over the course of its existence. Ori ...
, Jethro Tull,
Uriah Heep Uriah Heep may refer to: * Uriah Heep (character), a character in the Charles Dickens novel ''David Copperfield'' *Uriah Heep (band), a British rock band active since 1969 *''Uriah Heep Live ''Uriah Heep Live'' is a double live album by Britis ...
, The Nice,
Rush Rush(es) may refer to: Places United States * Rush, Colorado * Rush, Kentucky * Rush, New York * Rush City, Minnesota * Rush Creek (Kishwaukee River tributary), Illinois * Rush Creek (Marin County, California), a stream * Rush Creek (Mono Cou ...
and
Genesis Genesis may refer to: Bible * Book of Genesis, the first book of the biblical scriptures of both Judaism and Christianity, describing the creation of the Earth and of mankind * Genesis creation narrative, the first several chapters of the Book o ...
, among others. At the time the majority of this material was not available on general release and even today, in the current era of the deluxe edition CD album featuring bonus tracks, some remains unavailable to the general public, mainly because Tony Wilson took the tapes with him when he left the BBC in 1995. Other features included "The Friday Night Connection", a quiz in which listeners had to identify three pieces of music and the connection or theme between them. From the beginning of 1985, this was replaced by "Lie Back And Enjoy It". Listeners would send in a list of tracks that would last for about 20 minutes, but did not have to have a connection. The person whose selection was chosen would still receive the record voucher and Van der Graaf's "Theme One" was still used to introduce the feature. In the late 80s, Vance introduced "Rock War" (later renamed "Rock Challenge" during the 1991 Gulf War), in which listeners were asked to vote for the best of three demo tapes sent in by aspiring bands. Another feature was the listeners' all-time chart, which took place once a year on the show's anniversary/birthday (Now We Are 1, Now We Are 2, etc.), during which were played the most popular rock tracks, as voted for by the listeners. (This invariably finished with Led Zeppelin's "Stairway to Heaven" at No. 1.) For most of its run, its intro and closing theme tune was the Dixie Dregs instrumental "Take it Off the Top", and the quiz used the Van der Graaf Generator track "Theme One" (a cover of the theme tune originally written for Radio 1 by George Martin in 1967); other jingles were written and performed by Samson (with Nicky Moore on vocals), Rose Tattoo and Vow Wow. The show replaced
John Peel John Robert Parker Ravenscroft (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004), known professionally as John Peel, was an English disc jockey (DJ) and radio presenter. He was the longest-serving of the original BBC Radio 1 DJs, broadcasting regularly fr ...
on Friday nights, but Peel's show had previously featured more mainstream styles of rock music than he personally favoured as "part of a review function"; after the Friday Rock Show began, Peel was able to concentrate on the post-punk styles he was most enthused by at this point.


Bands

Incidental music was used whilst Vance was chatting between playing discs. Examples are "Red lady Too",
George Harrison George Harrison (25 February 1943 – 29 November 2001) was an English musician and singer-songwriter who achieved international fame as the lead guitarist of the Beatles. Sometimes called "the quiet Beatle", Harrison embraced Indian c ...
from his 1968 Apple LP ''Wonderwall Music''; and "The Stumble",
John Mayall John Mayall, OBE (born 29 November 1933) is an English blues singer, musician and songwriter, whose musical career spans over sixty years. In the 1960s, he was the founder of John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers, a band that has counted among it ...
with Peter Green. Decca 1967. Also "Open Invitation" by Santana from their 1978 LP ''Inner Secrets'', spliced together by producer Tony Wilson from two guitar passages when the pace of the song accelerated. "Jas'Moon" by the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band is another backing track, as is Stanley Clarke's "Silly Putty" (from the album ''Journey To Love''). "Chasin' the Voodoo" by
Al Di Meola Albert Laurence Di Meola (born July 22, 1954) is an American guitarist. Known for his works in jazz fusion and world music, he began his career as a guitarist of the group Return to Forever in 1974. Between the 1970s and 1980s, albums such as ' ...
is another (Album: ''Casino''). The only Mahavishnu Orchestra 45 RPM record "Can't Stand Your Funk" from the 1974 record ''Visions of the Emerald Beyond'' was another musical bed for Tommy to talk over. The tracks used as incidental music changed during the years the show was broadcast and towards the late 1980s no background music was used. A complete list of the tracks used as incidental music is as follows; * "12 Bars From Mars", Lenny White, ''Streamline'' * "The Stumble", John Mayall & The Bluesbreakers, ''A Hard Road'' * "Chasin' the Voodoo", Al Di Meola, ''Casino'' * "Red Lady Too", George Harrison, ''Wonderwall Music'' * "Can't Stand Your Funk", Mahavishnu Orchestra, ''Visions of the Emerald Beyond'' * "Tightrope (For Folon)", Steve Khan, ''Tightrope'' * "Bullet Train", Lee Ritenour, ''Friendship and the Captain's Journey'' * "The Big Ones", Steve Khan, ''Tightrope'' * "Tighten Up", Lee Ritenour, ''Friendship and the Captain's Journey'' * "Where Shadows Meet", Steve Khan, ''Tightrope'' * "Country Boy", Heads Hands & Feet, ''Heads Hands & Feet'' * "Silly Putty", Stanley Clarke, ''Journey to Love'' * "Open Invitation", Santana, ''Inner Secrets'' * "Reggae Groove", The In Crowd, ''His Majesty is Coming'' * "Curly", John Mayall & The Bluesbreakers, ''Thru The Years'' * "Some Down Time", Steve Khan, ''The Blue Man'' * "Jas Moon", Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, ''American Dream''


"Top Ten" feature

The first top 10 from 1979 called "Now We Are One" was as follows: * 10. "Shine on You Crazy Diamond" - Pink Floyd - from ''Wish You Were Here'' (side one) * 9. "Starship Trooper" - Yes - Live version from the triple live set ''Yessongs'' was played. * 8. "Supper's Ready" - Genesis - from ''Foxtrot'' * 7. "Stargazer" - Rainbow - from ''Rainbow Rising'' * 6. "Smoke on the Water" - Deep Purple - Live version from ''Made in Japan'' was played. * 5. "Xanadu" - Rush - from ''Farewell to Kings'' * 4. "Layla" - Derek and the Dominoes - from ''Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs'' * 3. "Freebird" - Lynyrd Skynyrd - Live version from ''One More for the Road'' played. * 2. "Child in Time" - Deep Purple - from ''In Rock'' * 1. "Stairway to Heaven" - Led Zeppelin - Live version from the soundtrack to ''The Song Remains the Same'' played. The second top 10, "Two's Up - The Listeners' Top Ten" was broadcast on 14 November 1980. * 10. (-) "Awaken" - Yes - from ''Going For the One'' * 9. (-) "2112" - Rush - Live version from ''All the World's a Stage'' was played. * 8. (6) "Smoke on the Water" - Deep Purple - from ''Machine Head'' * 7. (5) "Xanadu" - Rush - from ''Farewell to Kings'' * 6. (7) "Stargazer" - Rainbow - from ''Rainbow Rising''. * 5. (10) "Shine on You Crazy Diamond" - Pink Floyd - from ''Wish You Were Here'' * 4. (2) "Child in Time" - Deep Purple - from ''Deep Purple in Rock'' * 3. (3) "Freebird" - Lynyrd Skynyrd - Live version from ''One More for the Road'' played. * 2. (8) "Supper's Ready" - Genesis - from ''Foxtrot'' * 1. (1) "Stairway to Heaven" - Led Zeppelin - Live version from the soundtrack to ''The Song Remains the Same'' played. The third top 10, was broadcast on 13 November 1981. * 10. (5) "Shine on You Crazy Diamond" - Pink Floyd - from copy of quadrophonic master mixed to stereo * 9. (8) "Smoke on the Water" - Deep Purple - from ''Machine Head'' * 8 (10) "Awaken" - Yes - from ''Going For the One'' * 7. (4) "Child in Time" - Deep Purple - from ''Deep Purple in Rock'' * 6. (9) "2112" - Rush - from ''2112'' * 5. (7) "Xanadu" - Rush - from ''Farewell to Kings'' * 4. (6) "Stargazer" - Rainbow - from ''Rainbow Rising''. * 3. (3) "Freebird" - Lynyrd Skynyrd - from ''Pronounced 'Lĕh-'nérd 'Skin-'nérd'' * 2. (2) "Supper's Ready" - Genesis - from ''Foxtrot'' * 1. (1) "Stairway to Heaven" - Led Zeppelin from ''Led Zeppelin IV''


Legacy

The show was taken over by
Claire Sturgess Claire Annette Sturgess (born 15 September 1966) is an English DJ and voiceover artist. Early life She was born in Salisbury in Wiltshire, where she grew up. She attended Avon Valley College in Durrington, Wiltshire. Career BBC Radio 1 She w ...
, who had been Radio 1 DJ Simon Bates' secretary prior to her appointment, but it went on a temporary break for a while. It was moved to Sunday afternoons when Matthew Bannister became controller in October 1993, and then to Sunday evenings in May 1994. For its last year, 1995–6, it was broadcast from Glasgow and presented by John Cavanagh. The format of the programme fundamentally changed when Sturgess took over, firmly setting out its stall in the 'contemporary thrash' genre.
Bruce Dickinson Paul Bruce Dickinson (born 7 August 1958) is an English singer who has been the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Iron Maiden from 1981 to 1993 and 1999–present. He is known for his wide-ranging operatic vocal style and energetic stage ...
of Iron Maiden fronted a new Friday Rock Show on BBC Radio 6 Music between 9 pm and twelve midnight. The show ran for eight years until 28 May 2010. During 2016, Vintage TV began broadcasting a programme entitled 'The Friday Night Rock Show'. Hosted by Nicky Horne, who hosted similar shows on Capital Radio during the Friday Rock Show's peak period, the show's title was chosen with the intention of paying tribute to the legacies of Tommy Vance and Alan Freeman.'The Friday Night Rock Show' on Vintage TV - press release (25.02.2016)
Skymedia.co.uk NWOBHM band
Saxon The Saxons ( la, Saxones, german: Sachsen, ang, Seaxan, osx, Sahson, nds, Sassen, nl, Saksen) were a group of Germanic * * * * peoples whose name was given in the early Middle Ages to a large country (Old Saxony, la, Saxonia) near the Nor ...
paid tribute to the Friday Rock Show in their song " Denim and Leather". A number of recordings, made when Tommy Vance fronted the Friday Rock Show, were issued on an independent record label
Raw Fruit Records Strange Fruit Records was an independent record label in the United Kingdom. The label, established by Clive Selwood and John Peel in 1986, was the primary distributor of BBC recordings, including Peel Sessions.Larkin, Colin (ed.) (1998) ''Th ...
in the early 1990s.


See also

* TotalRock


References

{{BBC Radio 1 BBC Radio 1 programmes British rock music 1978 radio programme debuts 1993 radio programme endings