The Demons (Doderer Novel)
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''The Demons'' (german: Die Dämonen) is a 1956 novel by the Austrian writer Heimito von Doderer. It follows a large number of characters in Vienna of the late 1920s.


Background

Heimito von Doderer began to work on ''The Demons'' in 1930. He worked meticulously to recreate Vienna of the 1920s and used architectural drawings and similar documents to describe locations in detail. Together with his novels ''The Lighted Windows'' (1950) and ' (1951), ''The Demons'' portrays Viennese social life in the 1910s and 1920s, with the fall of the Austrian monarchy and its impact as backdrop. The German edition has the subtitle ''Nach der Chronik des Sektionsrates Geyrenhoff'' (). This is a nod to the novel ''
Demons A demon is a malevolent supernatural entity. Historically, belief in demons, or stories about demons, occurs in religion, occultism, literature, fiction, mythology, and folklore; as well as in media such as comics, video games, movies, anime, ...
'' by
Fyodor Dostoevsky Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (, ; rus, Фёдор Михайлович Достоевский, Fyódor Mikháylovich Dostoyévskiy, p=ˈfʲɵdər mʲɪˈxajləvʲɪdʑ dəstɐˈjefskʲɪj, a=ru-Dostoevsky.ogg, links=yes; 11 November 18219 ...
, which features a chronicler named "G...ff".


Plot

The novel has a narrator who looks back from the 1950s to events that took place in Vienna of the late 1920s. The book portrays a large gallery of people, drawn from different urban locations and social groups. The narrative contains many branches and follows around 50 people as they go through developments. Among the more prominent characters are a man who half-jokingly is obsessed with fat women, a woman who laments not being a musician, a weaver who studies Latin and a rich boy who is fascinated by the study of history. The novel concludes with the riot and fire at the Palace of Justice on 15 July 1927.


Reception

The book was a major critical success in the German-speaking world. Critics compared it to the works of Dostoevsky, Dante Alighieri, Leo Tolstoy and Honoré de Balzac. The critic Klaus Nüchtern described its scale and structure as a development of the architecture of Gothic cathedrals. When it was published in English in 1961, ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'' wrote that the book reconstructs "the whole texture and detail of a society" where the components "are welded together by astonishing, lucid perceptions of the most peripheral insights and relations". The critic called it "a complex and brilliant reading experience".


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Demons 1956 novels 20th-century Austrian novels Novels by Heimito von Doderer Novels set in Vienna Novels set in the 1920s