The Cooperative was an
informal group of famous French academics organized in 1907 to teach their children at a higher level than was available in Paris at the time. The group started when
Marie
Marie may refer to:
People Name
* Marie (given name)
* Marie (Japanese given name)
* Marie (murder victim), girl who was killed in Florida after being pushed in front of a moving vehicle in 1973
* Marie (died 1759), an enslaved Cree person in Tro ...
and
Pierre Curie
Pierre Curie ( , ; 15 May 1859 – 19 April 1906) was a French physicist, a pioneer in crystallography, magnetism, piezoelectricity, and radioactivity. In 1903, he received the Nobel Prize in Physics with his wife, Marie Curie, and Henri Becqu ...
noticed the strong mathematical potential of their daughter,
Irène. Unable to find a school that could meet her needs, they joined forces with several other parents with strong academic backgrounds including
Paul Langevin
Paul Langevin (; ; 23 January 1872 – 19 December 1946) was a French physicist who developed Langevin dynamics and the Langevin equation. He was one of the founders of the ''Comité de vigilance des intellectuels antifascistes'', an ant ...
and
Jean Perrin
Jean Baptiste Perrin (30 September 1870 – 17 April 1942) was a French physicist who, in his studies of the Brownian motion of minute particles suspended in liquids ( sedimentation equilibrium), verified Albert Einstein’s explanation of this ...
, and decided to take turns teaching one another's children.
The curriculum of The Cooperative was varied and included not only the principles of science and scientific research but such diverse subjects as Chinese and sculpture, with great emphasis placed on self-expression and play.
[ Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation]
Notable results
Irène Curie won the Nobel prize for chemistry in 1935.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cooperative
French academics
Homeschooling
Organizations established in 1907
1907 establishments in France