The Boat Race 1937
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The 89th Boat Race took place on 24 March 1937. Held annually, the Boat Race is a side-by-side rowing race between crews from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge along the River Thames. In a race umpired by the former Cambridge rower and coach Harold Rickett, Oxford won by three lengths in a time of 22 minutes 39 seconds. It was their first success since the 1923 race and ended Cambridge's record streak of 13 wins. The victory took the overall record in the event to 47–41 in Cambridge's favour.


Background

The Boat Race is a side-by-side rowing competition between the University of Oxford (sometimes referred to as the "Dark Blues") and the University of Cambridge (sometimes referred to as the "Light Blues"). The race was first held in 1829, and since 1845 has taken place on the
Championship Course The Championship Course is a stretch of the River Thames between Mortlake and Putney in London, England. It is a well-established course for rowing races, particularly the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race. The course is on the tidal reaches of th ...
on the River Thames in southwest London. The rivalry is a major point of honour between the two universities; it is followed throughout the United Kingdom and, as of 2014, broadcast worldwide. Cambridge went into the race as reigning champions, having won the 1936 race by five lengths, and led overall with 47 victories to Oxford's 40 (excluding the "dead heat" of 1877). The Light Blues had won thirteen consecutive races coming into this year's event. Cambridge were coached by J. Beresford Jr, J. R. F. Best, F. E. Hellyer (who had rowed for the Light Blues in the
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and 1911 races) and Kenneth Payne (who rowed for Cambridge in the
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and 1934 races, and had coached Oxford in the
1935 Events January * January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude Franco-Italian Agreement of 1935, an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims. * ...
and 1936 races). Oxford's coaches were P. C. Mallam (a four-time Dark Blue who had rowed in the
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,
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,
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and 1924 races),
Guy Oliver Nickalls Guy Oliver Nickalls (4 April 1899 – 26 April 1974), also known as Gully Nickalls, was a British rower who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics and in the 1928 Summer Olympics. Life Nickalls was the son of Guy Nickalls, who was also a rower an ...
(who had rowed three times between 1921 and 1923) and William Rathbone (who rowed for Oxford in the
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and 1927 races). The umpire for the race was the former Cambridge rower Harold Rickett who had rowed for the Light Blues three times, in the
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,
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and 1932 races. He had also coached them for the 1933 race. The special correspondent for '' The Observer'' suggested that the race would be the finest for some years, concluding that "a win for Oxford would do much good to English rowing".


Crews

The Oxford crew weighed an average of 12  st 13.5  lb (82.1 kg), per rower more than their opponents. Cambridge saw three rowers return to the crew with Boat Race experience, including
McAllister Lonnon McAllister Pender Lonnon (20 April 1916 – 28 January 1999) was an English rower who competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics. Lonnon was educated at Westminster School and Cambridge University. In 1935 and 1936 he was a member of the winning C ...
who was taking part in his third consecutive event. Oxford's boat contained four former Blues, including David Michael De Rueda Winser who was also making his third appearance in the Boat Race. Oxford's number six Jan Sturrock won a silver medal at the
1936 Summer Olympics The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympics, were an international multi-sp ...
in the Men's coxless fours. His crew-mate John Cherry, and Cambridge's
Thomas Cree __NOTOC__ Thomas Scott Cree (1 May 1914Indexes to Statutory Registers at the General Register Office for Scotland – 28 March 1990Obituary in the ''Sydney Morning Herald'', 30 March 1990) was an Australian rower who competed for Great Britain ...
,
Hugh Mason Hugh Mason (30 January 1817 – 2 February 1886) was an English mill owner, social reformer and Liberal politician. He was born in Stalybridge and brought up in Stalybridge and Ashton-under-Lyne until he entered the family cotton business in ...
and Lonnon all rowed in the Men's eight for Great Britain in the 1936 Games, finishing fourth. Cambridge's Cree and cox T. H. Hunter were the only non-British participants registered, both of whom hailed from Australia.Burnell, p. 39


Race

Cambridge won the
toss Toss, Tossed or Tossing may refer to: Places in the canton of Zürich, Switzerland * Töss, a district of the city of Winterthur * Töss (river) * Töss Valley Film * ''Toss'' (2007 film), an Indian Telugu film * ''Toss'' (2009 film), an In ...
and elected to start from the
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
station, handing the Middlesex side of the river to Oxford. In calm weather, umpire Rickett started the race at 11:35 a.m. A false start ensued, with Rickett failing to hear Oxford state that they were not ready to start. Rickett restarted the race and, out-rating their opponents, Cambridge were half a length ahead after the first minute. They held the same advantage by Craven Steps, but a spurt from Oxford's
stroke A stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to bleeding. Both cause parts of the brain to stop functionin ...
A. B. Hodgson saw the Dark Blues draw level. Following some errant steering from Cambridge's cox Hunter, Oxford pulled away to lead by a canvas-length by the time the crews passed the Mile Post. As they passed the Crab Tree pub, the Cambridge stroke R. J. L. Perfitt put in a spurt which made little difference as Oxford continued to lead by
Harrods Furniture Depository The Harrods Furniture Depository buildings flank the south bank of the River Thames near Hammersmith Bridge in Barnes, London, built on the site of an old soap factory in 1894 as a storage centre for the larger items that could not be taken into ...
. Steering away from the Light Blues to avoid a collision, Oxford lost their lead as the crews passed under Hammersmith Bridge level. Another spurt from Perfitt saw the Light Blues a third of a length up by the Doves pub as the crews headed into Chiswick Reach. This time it was Oxford's turn to steer clear of a collision, losing most of their lead by Chiswick Steps, but heading over towards the Middlesex shore, they caught the best of the tide. The Dark Blues passed below
Barnes Bridge Barnes Bridge railway station, in Travelcard Zone 3, is on The Terrace, Barnes in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, in south west London. The station and all trains serving it are operated by South Western Railway. It is on the Houn ...
three-quarters of a length ahead, and although Cambridge burst to out-rate Oxford by three strokes per minute, they failed to make any impression and Oxford pulled further ahead. Oxford won by three lengths in a time of 22 minutes 39 seconds, securing their first victory since the 1923 race. It was both the slowest winning time and the narrowest margin of victory since 1877. It was declared by former Oxford rower E. P. Evans as being "one of the most exciting races ever seen on the tideway" and "a truly magnificent victory for the Oxford crew". The rowing correspondent in ''The Times'' stated that "not since 1921 has there been such a great race". He went on to suggest "it was one of the greatest races".


References

Notes Bibliography * *


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Boat Race 1937 1937 in English sport The Boat Race March 1937 sports events 1937 sports events in London