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The Blues Busters was a vocal duo from
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
formed in 1960, consisting of Philip James (9 March 1941 – 1989) and Lloyd Osbourne Campbell (31 December 1941 – 1992).Larkin, Colin (1998) ''The Virgin Encyclopedia of Reggae'', Virgin Books, , p. 32 The Blues Busters was the most consistently popular Jamaican male duo of the early 1960s,Barrow, Steve & Dalton, Peter (2004) ''The Rough Guide to Reggae, 3rd edn.'', Rough Guides, , p. 22 and among the Jamaican artists who performed at the
1964 New York World's Fair The 1964–1965 New York World's Fair was a world's fair that held over 140 pavilions and 110 restaurants, representing 80 nations (hosted by 37), 24 US states, and over 45 corporations with the goal and the final result of building exhibits or ...
.Thompson, Dave (2002) ''Reggae & Caribbean Music'', Backbeat Books, , p. 264 They initially worked in cabaret shows to tourists in Kingston and Jamaica's north coast, but got their big break when they were asked to accompany
Sam Cooke Samuel Cook (January 22, 1931 – December 11, 1964), known professionally as Sam Cooke, was an American singer and songwriter. Considered to be a pioneer and one of the most influential soul artists of all time, Cooke is commonly referred ...
on his tour of the island in March, 1961. Taking inspiration from Cooke, on returning to the cabaret circuit they emulated the soulful harmonies of his performances and recorded a number of
soul In many religious and philosophical traditions, there is a belief that a soul is "the immaterial aspect or essence of a human being". Etymology The Modern English noun ''soul'' is derived from Old English ''sāwol, sāwel''. The earliest attes ...
and
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, " Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use ...
cover versions, having minor hits with "Thinking" and "Privilege". They continued until the mid-1980s, by which time they had released several albums, one of which was a tribute to Cooke. In the late 1960s the pair moved to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. There James reportedly died from asthma at age 47 in 1989, and Campbell from a heart attack at age 50 in 1992. The duo are buried with one grave between them in the Pye River Cemetery in
Montego Bay Montego Bay is the capital of the Parishes of Jamaica, parish of Saint James Parish, Jamaica, St. James in Jamaica. The city is the fourth-largest urban area in the country by population, after Kingston, Jamaica, Kingston, Spanish Town, and Por ...
, Jamaica, the city of their births. In 2015 Campbell and James were posthumously honoured with keys to the City Of Montego Bay by the St. James Parish Council.


Discography


Albums

*''Behold How Sweet It Is'' (1964), Sunshine *''The Best of the Blues Busters'' (1965), Sunshine *''Each One Teach One'' (1970/1971), Dynamic *''Philip and Lloyd'' (1975), Scepter *''Truth'' (1979), Sarge *''Tribute to Sam Cooke'' (1980), Sarge *''Top of the Pops'' (1982), Echo *''How Sweet It Is'' (1997), Kingston Gold ;Compilations: *''The Best of the Blues Busters'', Dynamic *''In Memory of the Blues Busters: Their Best Ska and Soul Hits 1964-1966'' (1993), Jamaican Gold *''Behold! The Anthology'' (2005),
Trojan Trojan or Trojans may refer to: * Of or from the ancient city of Troy * Trojan language, the language of the historical Trojans Arts and entertainment Music * ''Les Troyens'' ('The Trojans'), an opera by Berlioz, premiered part 1863, part 1890 ...


Singles

*"Little Vilma" (1960), Limbo *"I Need Some Lovin'" (1961), Limbo *"Early One Morning" (1961), Limbo *"Donna" (1961),
Coxsone Clement Seymour "Coxsone" Dodd (26 January 1932 – 4 May 2004) was a Jamaican record producer who was influential in the development of ska and reggae in the 1950s, 1960s and beyond. He was nicknamed "Coxsone" at school due to his talent a ...
,
Blue Beat Blue Beat Records is an English record label that released Jamaican rhythm and blues (R&B) and ska music in the 1960s and later decades. Its reputation led to the use of the word ''bluebeat'' as a generic term to describe all styles of early Jamai ...
*"Your Love" (1961), Island, Starlite *"There's Always Sunshine" (1962), Blue Beat, Supreme, Coxsone *"Behold!" (1962), Island Records, Sunshine *"Tell Me Why" (1962), Blue Beat, Supreme *"How Many Times" (1963), Supreme *"Behold!" (1964), Kentone *"Love And Emotion" (1964), Starline *"Don't Take Your Love Away" (1964), BMN *"You're No Good" (1965), BMN *"I Won't Let You Go" (1965), Kentone *"Wings Of A Dove" (1965), Soul, Island *"How Sweet It Is" (1965), BMN *"My Girl" (1965), Bra, Soul *"Happy Man" (1966), Bra *"I've Been Trying" (1966), BMN, Dr. Bird *"Irreplaceable You" (1967), Sunshine *"There's Always Sunshine" (1967), Sunshine, Dr. Bird *"Ain't That Loving You" (1967), Sunshine *"Unless" (1967), BMN *"I Can't Stop" (1967), BMN, Jay Boy *"Each One Teach One" (1967), Dynamic *"Inspired To Love You" (1968), Shout *"Love is the Answer" (1970), Minit *"Each One Teach One" (1971), Lion, Dynamic Sounds *"Baby I'm Sorry" (1975), Dynamic, Scepter *"Here I am Come And Take Me (Reggae)" (1975), Scepter *"Sweetest Little Thing" (1976), Dynamic Sounds *"Just Don't Want To Be Lonely" (1977), Dynamic Sounds *"Are You Changing" (1977), Hot Stuff *"What'd I Say" (1979), Polydor *"You're The One" (1980), International Bestseller *"Rough & Tough" (1981), EMI *"I've Gotta Be There", Capitol


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blues Busters, The Jamaican musical groups Island Records artists Musical groups established in 1960 1960 establishments in Jamaica