''The Bellboy'' is a 1960 American
comedy film
A comedy film is a category of film which emphasizes humor. These films are designed to make the audience laugh through amusement. Films in this style traditionally have a happy ending ( black comedy being an exception). Comedy is one of the o ...
written, produced, directed by and starring
Jerry Lewis
Jerry Lewis (born Joseph Levitch; March 16, 1926 – August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, filmmaker and humanitarian. As his contributions to comedy and charity made him a global figure in pop culture, Lewis was nickn ...
. It was released on July 20, 1960 by
Paramount Pictures
Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American film and television production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the main namesake division of Paramount Global (formerly ViacomCBS). It is the fifth-oldes ...
and marked Lewis's directorial debut.
Plot
In a prologue sequence, fictitious executive producer of Paramount Pictures Jack E. Mulcher
introduces the film, explaining that it has no story and no plot. The film simply shows a few weeks in the life of a person Mulcher calls "a real nut." Mulcher breaks into hysterical laughter as the story begins.
Stanley the hotel bellhop finds himself in one ridiculous situation after another (by a series of
blackout gags) while working at the
Fontainebleau Hotel in
Miami Beach, Florida
Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which sep ...
. Stanley does not speak until the last scene of the film, as he is always interrupted or silenced by another character.
Vignettes and gags
* Stanley delivers an entire
car engine to Room 664 after being told to "bring up everything out of the trunk."
* The bellhops stand in a line and trip over each other when Bob the Bell Captain points at them from afar to get their attention.
* Mr. Carter stays in Room 625 while Miss Winkley stays in Room 626. Stanley finds Miss Winkley's
brassiere in Mr. Carter's luggage and leaves without hanging any of his clothes up.
* Mrs. Hartung loses a large amount of weight from extreme dieting, but when Stanley gives her a box of chocolates, she gains all of the weight back.
* Stanley randomly assigns the keys for all the suites, locking the guests out of their rooms.
* Bob sends Stanley to fill the hotel's empty auditorium with chairs. To Bob's shock, Stanley finishes in record time.
* Jerry Lewis (as himself) arrives at the hotel accompanied by an entourage. The other bellboys comment on Stanley's resemblance to Lewis.
* Stanley delivers a note to
Milton Berle, who mistakes Stanley for Jerry Lewis. Lewis then mistakes Berle for a bellboy who looks identical to Berle.
* Stanley loses control over the hotel guests' dogs and they escape into the city streets. He visits the
dog track, steals the racing dogs, and takes them back to the hotel.
*
Stan Laurel attempts to strike up a conversation with Stanley to no avail.
* Bob puts Stanley in charge of the reception desk, and Stanley destroys the phones when they will not stop ringing.
* After the other bellboys accost a group of
models staying at the hotel, Stanley is the only one allowed to handle the models' belongings.
* Stanley is assaulted by a middle-aged couple after they drag him into one of their arguments.
* Mr. Novak gives a lecture about being professionally dressed as he wears casual beach attire.
* A packed dining room forces Stanley to sit next to a
gangster
A gangster is a criminal who is a member of a gang. Most gangs are considered to be part of organized crime. Gangsters are also called mobsters, a term derived from ''mob'' and the suffix ''-ster''. Gangs provide a level of organization and ...
boss giving conflicting orders to his subordinates.
* An exhausted woman named Dottie falls asleep on Stanley's shoulder as he takes a break.
* Mr. Novak forbids his staff from going to a
burlesque
A burlesque is a literary, dramatic or musical work intended to cause laughter by caricaturing the manner or spirit of serious works, or by ludicrous treatment of their subjects. club. Bob is then shown drunk at the club but leaves before the main performer arrives.
* Stanley places a covering on a sleeping man's face to prevent
sunburn
Sunburn is a form of radiation burn that affects living tissue, such as skin, that results from an overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, usually from the Sun. Common symptoms in humans and animals include: red or reddish skin that i ...
, but the mesh pattern gives him an uneven tan.
* Stanley attempts to eat lunch by himself but is interrupted by hotel guests ogling at him from behind a window.
* Stanley fails to listen to Bob's instructions and hauls a heavy
steamer trunk
A trunk, also known as a travel trunk, is a large cuboid container designed to hold clothes and other personal belongings. They are most commonly used for extended periods away from home, such as for boarding school, or long trips abroad. Tru ...
across the hotel lobby instead of the
hat box that Bob wanted.
* A man eats an invisible apple and leaves some for Stanley to finish.
* Stanley overhears a telephone conversation in which a female voice says she that wants to marry someone who doesn't love her for her fortune but finds that the voice belongs to Stan Laurel.
* Stanley refuses to let go of a suitcase, and its owner drags Stanley through the hotel lobby and into a taxi before driving away.
* Newlyweds Mr. and Mrs. Manville wait in the lobby for their suite to be ready. Mr. Manville slips and injures his back as Stanley waxes the floor.
* Stanley is sent to acquire a pickup order from Mr. Weal, but the elevator door fails to open.
* Passing through the theater, Stanley picks up a drum
mallet
A mallet is a tool used for imparting force on another object, often made of rubber or sometimes wood, that is smaller than a maul or beetle, and usually has a relatively large head. The term is descriptive of the overall size and propor ...
and uses it to conduct an imaginary
orchestra
An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families.
There are typically four main sections of instruments:
* bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, c ...
. An imaginary audience gives him a round of applause.
* A malfunctioning
trouser press
''Trouser Press'' was a rock and roll magazine started in New York in 1974 as a mimeographed fanzine by editor/publisher Ira Robbins, fellow fan of the Who Dave Schulps and Karen Rose under the name "Trans-Oceanic Trouser Press" (a reference ...
leaves a hotel guest's pants as stiff as cardboard.
* Stanley disfigures a
bust after failing to read a "wet paint" sign.
* At a golf tournament, the flashing bulb of Stanley's camera costs
Cary Middlecoff the win and $25,000.
* At 3:30 a.m., Stanley goes outside to take a photo of the full moon, but the moon disappears and the night becomes daytime.
* After Stanley is sent to retrieve a briefcase from the cockpit of an airplane at the airport, he commandeers an airliner back to the hotel.
* Mr. Novak falsely accuses Stanley of being the organizer of an upcoming
labor strike
Strike action, also called labor strike, labour strike, or simply strike, is a work stoppage caused by the mass refusal of employees to work. A strike usually takes place in response to employee grievances. Strikes became common during the I ...
. Stanley speaks for the first time in the film, answering the question as to why he never talks: "Because no one ever asked me."
A voiceover narration states that while the film had no plot, it did have a moral: "You'll never know the next guy's story...unless you ask."
Cast
*
Jerry Lewis
Jerry Lewis (born Joseph Levitch; March 16, 1926 – August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, filmmaker and humanitarian. As his contributions to comedy and charity made him a global figure in pop culture, Lewis was nickn ...
as Stanley
* Alex Gerry as Mr. Novak, Hotel Manager
*
Bob Clayton
Bob Clayton (born James Robert Box, August 17, 1922 – November 1, 1979) was an American television game show announcer and host of several shows. He spent his early television career hosting shows in Miami, Florida before moving to New York ...
as Bob, Bell Captain
* Sonny Sands as Sonnie, Bellboy
* Eddie Shaeffer as Eddie, Bellboy
* Herkie Styles as Herkie, Bellboy
* David Landfield as David, Bellboy
*
Bill Richmond
Bill Richmond (5 August 1763 – 28 December 1829) was a British boxer, born into slavery in Richmondtown, New York. Although born in Colonial America, he lived for the majority of his life in England, where all his boxing contests took p ...
as
Stan Laurel
* Larry Best as Apple Man
*
Milton Berle as Himself / Bellboy (uncredited)
*
Cary Middlecoff as Himself
*
Joe Levitch as Jerry Lewis
*
Jack Kruschen as Jack E. Mulcher, Head Executive Producer of Paramount Pictures (uncredited)
*
Walter Winchell
Walter Winchell (April 7, 1897 – February 20, 1972) was a syndicated American newspaper gossip columnist and radio news commentator. Originally a vaudeville performer, Winchell began his newspaper career as a Broadway reporter, critic and c ...
as Narrator (voice role, uncredited)
Production
Principal photography
Principal photography is the phase of producing a film or television show in which the bulk of shooting takes place, as distinct from the phases of pre-production and post-production.
Personnel
Besides the main film personnel, such as a ...
took place from February 8 to March 5, 1960 and marked
Jerry Lewis
Jerry Lewis (born Joseph Levitch; March 16, 1926 – August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, filmmaker and humanitarian. As his contributions to comedy and charity made him a global figure in pop culture, Lewis was nickn ...
's debut as a director. Filming took place on location at the
Fontainebleau Hotel in
Miami Beach, Florida
Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which sep ...
. Lewis would film during the day and perform in the hotel's nightclub at night.
Before he began, Lewis consulted his friend
Stan Laurel, who had worked in silent films and was a master of English
pantomime, for suggestions, though it is unknown whether Lewis used any of Laurel's ideas in the production. Lewis may have paid homage to the Laurel by naming his character Stanley after him. A Laurel lookalike character also appears throughout the story, portrayed by writer and impressionist
Bill Richmond
Bill Richmond (5 August 1763 – 28 December 1829) was a British boxer, born into slavery in Richmondtown, New York. Although born in Colonial America, he lived for the majority of his life in England, where all his boxing contests took p ...
.
The film marked the pioneering use of a
video assist
Video assist is a system used in filmmaking which allows filmmakers to view and distribute a video version of a take immediately after it is filmed.
Usage
Originally developed to show the camera's view to more people than the one looking through ...
system, providing Lewis a way to see the action while appearing in a scene.
Milton Berle was in town performing at another hotel while Lewis was shooting the picture and agreed to make an appearance as himself and in a dual role as another bellboy. Professional golfer
Cary Middlecoff, the "Golf Doctor," appears as himself at a golf tournament. Lewis also appears as a fictional version of himself, credited in the opening credits as Joe Levitch, his birth name).
''The Bellboy'' came about after
Paramount wanted a Lewis film for summer release in North America. Paramount wanted to release ''
Cinderfella'', which had finished shooting in December 1959, but Lewis wanted to hold back the release of ''Cinderfella'' until Christmas 1960. Paramount agreed to his terms if he could deliver another film for the summer release cycle. While playing an engagement in Miami Beach, Lewis devised a concept for a film that could be shot at the hotel during winter and delivered to Paramount by the summer release deadline.
Reception
Box office
The film grossed about $10 million in the U.S. alone.
Critical response
Eugene Archer of ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' wrote that some parts of the film were "surprisingly successful" and that it was to Lewis' credit that "he has kept his energetic demeanor in reasonable check," to the point that some of his fans "may find the comedian disappointingly restrained."
''
Variety'' stated: "Several of the sequences are amusing, but too many are dependent upon climactic sight gags anticipated well ahead of the punch ... There are latent elements of
Charlie Chaplin's
little tramp,
Jacques Tati
Jacques Tati (; born Jacques Tatischeff, ; 9 October 1907 – 5 November 1982) was a French mime, film-maker, actor and screenwriter. In an ''Entertainment Weekly'' poll of the Greatest Movie Directors, he was voted the 46th greatest of all time ...
's '
Hulot,'
Danny Kaye
Danny Kaye (born David Daniel Kaminsky; yi, דוד־דניאל קאַמינסקי; January 18, 1911 – March 3, 1987) was an American actor, comedian, singer and dancer. His performances featured physical comedy, idiosyncratic pantomimes, an ...
's '
Mitty' and
Harpo Marx
Arthur "Harpo" Marx (born Adolph Marx; November 23, 1888 – September 28, 1964) was an American comedian, actor, mime artist, and harpist, and the second-oldest of the Marx Brothers. In contrast to the mainly verbal comedy of his brothers Gro ...
's curiously tender child-man, but the execution falls far short of such inspiration."
John L. Scott of the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the ...
'' commented that there were "some very laughable situations" in the film, adding, "Some gags don't come off too well, but there are so many that the poorer ones quickly get lost in the fast shuffle."
''
The Monthly Film Bulletin
''The Monthly Film Bulletin'' was a periodical of the British Film Institute published monthly from February 1934 to April 1991, when it merged with ''Sight & Sound''. It reviewed all films on release in the United Kingdom, including those with a ...
'' reviewer wrote: "Too many scenes are both pointless and witless; sometimes the gag doesn't work, sometimes the direction is to blame. And Lewis's habit of ending each joke with a display of cross-eyed, simian mugging is scarcely endearing. Nevertheless, there remain some half-dozen moments of genuine comic invention."
The film has a rating of 70% on
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wan ...
based on 10 reviews, with an average rating of 6.89/10.
Home media
This film was released on DVD on October 12, 2004 and again on July 15, 2014 in a four-film collection titled ''4 Film Favorites: Jerry Lewis'', with ''
The Ladies Man'', ''
The Errand Boy'' and ''
The Patsy''.
In popular culture
* This film is referenced by Alex Hopper (
Taylor Kitsch) and Captain Nagata (
Tadanobu Asano) in the 2012 film ''
Battleship''.
* This film is referenced in ''
Four Rooms'' within
Quentin Tarantino
Quentin Jerome Tarantino (; born March 27, 1963) is an American film director, writer, producer, and actor. His films are characterized by stylized violence, extended dialogue, profanity, dark humor, non-linear storylines, cameos, ensemb ...
's segment.
See also
*
List of American films of 1960
References
External links
*
*
*
''The Bellboy''at
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wan ...
Reviewat TVGuide.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bellboy, The
1960 films
1960 comedy films
American black-and-white films
American comedy films
1960s English-language films
Films directed by Jerry Lewis
Films produced by Jerry Lewis
Films scored by Walter Scharf
Films set in hotels
Films set in Miami
Films shot in Miami
Paramount Pictures films
Films with screenplays by Jerry Lewis
1960 directorial debut films
1960s American films