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Agora, Inc. is a
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, Maryland-based network for over thirty companies in the publishing, information services, and real estate industries. Agora was founded in 1978, in the Mount Vernon neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. The Agora Companies operate independently from cities around the world.


History

Agora was founded by Bill Bonner in 1978. Agora began with one flagship publication in 1979, International Living. Throughout the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s, Agora expanded to include publishing subsidiaries, real estate holdings, and restaurants. As of 2015, Agora's publications claimed to have around one million readers throughout the world. In 2016, Agora, previously Agora, Inc., was reintroduced as The Agora. The company represents a private network for businesses that publish financial, heath, travel research, and analysis as well as special interest books and newsletters.


Operations

As of 2015, the combined revenue of all of The Agora Companies is around $500 million. Companies included in The Agora network have purchased access to the email lists of conservative politicians, including
Mike Huckabee Michael Dale Huckabee (born August 24, 1955) is an American politician, Baptist minister, and political commentator who served as the 44th governor of Arkansas from 1996 to 2007. He was a candidate for the Republican Party presidential nomina ...
,
Ron Paul Ronald Ernest Paul (born August 20, 1935) is an American author, activist, physician and retired politician who served as the U.S. representative for Texas's 22nd congressional district from 1976 to 1977 and again from 1979 to 1985, as well ...
, and
Newt Gingrich Newton Leroy Gingrich (; né McPherson; born June 17, 1943) is an American politician and author who served as the 50th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 1999. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U ...
, to advertise its products.


Companies

Each Agora company is independently operated. U.S.-based member companies of The Agora's network include:
Agora Financial Agora Financial is a privately held publishing company, based in Baltimore, Maryland, that produces print and email publications, books, and conferences directed toward providing financial advice, commentary, and marketing predictions. History ...
,
Laissez Faire Books Laissez Faire Books (LFB) was an online bookseller originally based in New York City when it first opened in 1972. From 1982 until 2007, Laissez Faire Books operated as a division of two separate non-profit corporations, the Center for Independe ...
, Common Sense Publishing, The Oxford Club, Money Map Press, Wall Street Daily, Bonner and Partners
TradeSmith
NewMarket Group, Institute of Natural Healing
Banyan Hill Publishing
and Omnivista Health. Agora's non-U.S.-based members include:International Living Publishing, International Living, International Living Properties, Agora Publishing UK, Agora Lifestyles, Fleet Street Publications, FSP Financial Services, Southbank Investment Research, and Fat Tail Investment Research.


Books and newsletters

As of 2016, The Agora Companies published a combined total of nearly 300 books and over 120 newsletters through thirty-six publishers. Their titles include:''The Daily Reckoning'', an email newsletter with more than 500,000 subscribers, and the UK-based investment magazine, ''MoneyWeek'', which from January to June 2011 had an
Audit Bureau of Circulation An Audit Bureau of Circulations is a private organization that provides industry-agreed standards for media brand measurement of print publications and other media outlets in a given country. The International Federation of Audit Bureaux of Circulat ...
certified circulation of 47,366. Authors published by the Agora companies have written bestselling books, including: * Michael Masterson * Bill Bonner and
Lila Rajiva Lila Rajiva is an American writer. She has undergraduate degrees in economics and English as well as a master's degree from Johns Hopkins University, where she did doctoral work in international relations and political philosophy. She has taught a ...
* Marc Lichtenfeld *
Addison Wiggin Addison Wiggin is an American financial writer, publisher, and filmmaker. He is executive publisher of Agora Financial, LLC and is a ''New York Times'' bestselling author. Financial writing and analysis Wiggin has asserted that private investm ...
and Bill Bonner ** ''Empire of Debt: Rise of an Epic Financial Crisis''


Litigation against Agora Inc.

In ''Ginsburg v. Agora, Inc.'', 915 F. Supp. 733 (1995), Agora defended itself against a civil suit claiming violations of state and federal securities laws. The court dismissed the complaint, holding that Agora, as the publisher of a subscription investment newsletter, was protected by the First Amendment against liability for factual misstatements. In ''Lubin v. Agora, Inc.'', 882 A.2d 833 (2005), pursuant to an investigation into potential violations of Maryland securities laws, the Maryland Securities Commissioner served two subpoenas
duces tecum A ''subpoena duces tecum'' (pronounced in English ), or subpoena for production of evidence, is a court summons ordering the recipient to appear before the court and produce documents or other tangible evidence for use at a hearing or trial. In ...
on Agora. Following Agora’s refusal to produce its subscriber lists, marketing lists, and other documents containing information identifying any of its subscribers, the Commissioner filed a motion to compel enforcement. The trial court ruled in favor of Agora and denied the motion, concluding that the Commissioner had failed to demonstrate a compelling need for the subscriber lists as required by the First Amendment, and that the demand for subscriber lists was overbroad. The Maryland Securities Commissioner appealed this decision, but the appeals court ruled in favor of Agora. In its opinion, the appeals court unanimously ruled the First Amendment prevents the Commissioner from compelling the discovery of the identities of Agora’s subscribers. In "SEC v. Agora, Inc., Pirate Investor, and Frank Porter Stansberry",
SEC v. Agora complaint, 2003
, the SEC alleged Agora companies wrongly profited from selling false information marketed as insider tips. I
US SEC v. Pirate Investor LLC
580 F.3d 233, 255 (4th Cir. 2009) the US Court of Appeal, against the arguments from publishing industry interveners, found fraud by the Agora company, and confirmed that punishing fraud, whether common law fraud or securities fraud, does not violate the First Amendment. Despite being in business for over 17 years, Agora's child company, Agora Financial, currently has its rating suspended by the Better Business Bureau. The company is no longer a BBB accredited company, due to a high volume of complaints. The complaints range from poor communication by Customer Service Representatives, to false advertising/misrepresentation and generally include statements that the company has 'stolen' funds from subscribers. Agora Financial stated that the number of complaints seemed so high due to a recent growth in their company. As of 2019, there are over 300 complaints on the company's BBB page.


Philanthropy

In 2002, Agora created the non-profit Roberto Clemente Santa Ana Health Clinic to provide low cost and free medical care to the community of Limon 1 in southwest Nicaragua. The clinic serves about 12,000 patients each year.


See also

*
Porter Stansberry Frank Porter Stansberry is an American financial publisher and author. Stansberry founded Stansberry Research (previously Stansberry & Associates Investment Research), a private publishing company based in Baltimore, Maryland, in 1999. He is the ...
*
Stansberry Research Stansberry Research is a publicly owned American publishing company founded by Frank Porter Stansberry. The company is headquartered in Baltimore, Maryland, with additional offices in Florida, Oregon, and California. The company specializes in ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Agora, The American companies established in 1978 Companies based in Baltimore Holding companies established in 1978 Holding companies of the United States 1978 establishments in Maryland