The Tharrkari, also referred to as the Targari, are an
Aboriginal Australian
Aboriginal Australians are the various Indigenous peoples of the Australian mainland and many of its islands, such as Tasmania, Fraser Island, Hinchinbrook Island, the Tiwi Islands, and Groote Eylandt, but excluding the Torres Strait Isl ...
people of the
Gascoyne
The Gascoyne region is one of the nine administrative regions of Western Australia. It is located in the northwest of Western Australia, and consists of the local government areas of Carnarvon, Exmouth, Shark Bay and Upper Gascoyne. The Gasc ...
region of
Western Australia
Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ...
.
Language
The Tharrkari spoke one of four dialects of
Mantharta, the other members of the
dialect continuum
A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varie ...
being the
Thiin,
Warriyangka and
Djiwarli
The Djiwarli, also written Jiwarli, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
Language
The Jiwarli speak one of four dialects of Mantharta, the other members of the dialect continuum being the Thiin, War ...
.
Country
The Tharrkari's traditional lands were calculated by
Norman Tindale
Norman Barnett Tindale AO (12 October 1900 – 19 November 1993) was an Australian anthropologist, archaeologist, entomologist and ethnologist.
Life
Tindale was born in Perth, Western Australia in 1900. His family moved to Tokyo and lived ther ...
to have covered from , including the coastal plain south of the
Lyndon River
Minilya is a location in Western Australia north of Carnarvon on the North West Coastal Highway. It is at a junction in the North West Coastal Highway, where the turn off to Exmouth is from that location. The main highway then continues to the ...
and Lyndon Station, to west of Round Hill, and running east as far as Hill Springs and the headwaters of the
Minilya River. Their southern boundary was around
Middalya, Moogooree, and the
Kennedy Range. Their eastern border was with the
Wariangga and the
Malgaru.
History of contact
With the advent of white colonization and pressures from coastal development, the Tharrkari are said to have migrated eastwards to the
Lyons River.
Alternative names
* ''Dalgari, Tarlgarri''
* ''Dargari''
* ''Tarkari, Tarkarri''
* ''Tarugar''
Source:
Notes
Citations
Sources
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{{Authority control
Aboriginal peoples of Western Australia
Gascoyne