Thanjavur Palace Devastanam Temples
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Thanjavur Palace Devastanam is the name of a group of temples attached to the Palace Devastanams,
Thanjavur Thanjavur (), also Tanjore, Pletcher 2010, p. 195 is a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Thanjavur is the 11th biggest city in Tamil Nadu. Thanjavur is an important center of South Indian religion, art, and architecture. Most of the Gr ...
,
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a States and union territories of India, state in southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of India ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


Temples

There are 88 temples and are found in, around and near Thanjavur. They are maintained and administered by the
Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department The Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu Government of Tamil Nadu is the subnational government for the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is seated at Fort St George, Chennai. The legislature ...
of the
Government of Tamil Nadu Government of Tamil Nadu is the subnational government for the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is seated at Fort St George, Chennai. The legislature of Tamil Nadu was bicameral until 1986, when it was replaced by a unicameral legislature, lik ...
. Shiva, Vishnu, Muruga, Kali, Amman, Hanuman and others are the temple deities.


Shiva Temples

1. Thanjavur Fort Sri Brihadisvarasvami Temple
2. Thanjavur Fort Sri Sankaranarayanasvami Temple
3. Thanjavur Fort Sri Sivalingasvami Temple
4. Thanjavur Fort Sri Konkanesvarasvami Temple
5. Thanjavur Fort Sri Ayyankulam Visvanathar Temple
6. Thanjavur Fort Sri Kasi Visvanathasvami Temple, Located at South Main Street, the presiding deity is known as Kasi Visvanathar. This temple has two entrances one at South Main Street and another at Ellayammankoil Street. It has
gopura A ''gopuram'' or ''gopura'' ( Tamil: கோபுரம், Malayalam: ഗോപുരം, Kannada: ಗೋಪುರ, Telugu: గోపురం) is a monumental entrance tower, usually ornate, at the entrance of a Hindu temple, in the South I ...
, mandapa,
vimana Vimāna are mythological flying palaces or chariots described in Hindu texts and Sanskrit epics. The "Pushpaka Vimana" of Ravana (who took it from Kubera; Rama returned it to Kubera) is the most quoted example of a vimana. Vimanas are also mentio ...
. Among others, Vinayaka, Muruga with Valli and Deivanai, Bairava, Sani, Dakshinamurti, Durga and Chandikesvara are found.
7. Thanjavur Fort Sri Gurunathasvami Temple
8. Thanjavur Fort Sri Naduvalnathar Temple
9. Thanjavur Fort Sri Mannarsvami Temple
10. Thanjavur Fort Sri Sivendrasvami Temple
11. Thanjavur Fort Sri Manikarnikesvarasvami Temple Located at East Street, the presiding deity of the temple is Manikarnikesvarar. His consort is known as Mangalanayaki Amman. This temple has front mandapa,
vimana Vimāna are mythological flying palaces or chariots described in Hindu texts and Sanskrit epics. The "Pushpaka Vimana" of Ravana (who took it from Kubera; Rama returned it to Kubera) is the most quoted example of a vimana. Vimanas are also mentio ...
and
prakara A prakaram (प्राकारः in Sanskrit), also spelled pragaram or pragaaram) in Indian architecture is an outer part around the Hindu temple sanctum. They may be enclosed or open and are typically enclosed for the innermost prakaram. As ...
. Shrines of Vinayaka, Muruga, Chandikesvara, Navagraha, Chandikesvari and Durga are found.
12. Thanjavur Fort Sri South Main Street Visvanathasvami Temple
13. Thanjavur Fort Sri Veerabadrasvami Temple Of the two temples located at the East Gate of Thanjavur Fort, this temple is found in the south side. The sculpture of Virabhadra found in Kumbakonam Virabhadra Temple resembles the presiding deity of this temple.குடவாயில் பாலசுப்ரமணியன், தஞ்சாவூர், அஞ்சனா பதிப்பகம், தஞ்சாவூர் 613 007, 1997 It is in standing position. The goddess is known as Nishtambikai. This temple has vimana and front mandapa.
14. Karanthattankudi Vasishtesvarar Temple, Karunthittaikkudi, Sri Vasisteswarasvami Temple
15. Karanthattankudi Sri Meenakshi Sundaresvarar Temple Located at Karunthattankudi, the presiding deity is known as Sundaresvarar and the goddess Meenakshi. This temple has shrines of goddess, Chandikesvara. In the kosta, Dakshinamurti, Lingodbava and Durga are found. In the prakara among others, Vinayaka, Mahalingam, Muruga with Valli and Deivanai, Navagraha, Bairava and Surya are found. The Kumbabishegam was held on 30 April 1990 and 31 August 2007.
16. Karanthattankudi Sri Naganathasvami Temple Located at Kumbakonatthan Street, the presiding deity is known as Naganathasvami and the goddess Akilandesvari. In the kosta, Dakshinamurti and Durga are found. In the mandapa,a among others, Vinayaka, Gajalakshmi, Muruga with Valli and Deivanai, Navagraha, Bairava and Surya are found.
17. Karanthattankudi Sri Poomalai Vaithinathar Temple The presiding deity is known as Vaithianathesvarar and the goddess as Balambikai. It has mandapas and two entrances, one leads to the shrine of the presiding deity and the another to the goddess. In the inner mandapa Surya, Sanisvara, Bhairava and found. In the kosta, Dakshinamurti and Lingodbhava are found. Shiva with yogapatta is found in this temple. Gowmari sculpture is found nearby.
18. Vennar Bank Sri Chokkanadasvami Temple
19. Vennar Bank Sri Sundaresvarasvami Temple
20. Vennar Bank Sri Kalatheesvarasvami Temple
21. Vennar Bank Sri Thalikesvarasvami Temple
22. Sri Vijaya Mandapam Thiagarasvami Temple Located at
Manambuchavadi Manambuchavadi was an old suburb of Thanjavur town which formed the European quarter of the city in colonial times.Sri Shanmukhananda Fine Arts & Sangeetha Sabha. Vol. 13. 1987. It is also the birthplace of Manambuchavadi Venkatasubbayyar Akum ...
, it has sculptures of Thiagaraja and Kamalambal in the sanctum sanctorum. In front of the temple a small chariot like mandapa pulled by two elephants is found. In front of sanctum sanctorum Vinayaka and Muruga are found.
23. Arasur Sri Agastheesvarasvami Temple
24. Punnainallur Sri Kailasanathasvami Temple
25. Aduthurai Sri Dayanidheesvarasvami Temple
26.
Darasuram Darasuram or Dharasuram is a locality in Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, India. The area is known for the Airavateswara temple constructed by the Rajaraja Chola II in the 12th century CE. The temple is a recognised UNESCO World Heritage monument. Demog ...
Sri Iravadheeswarasvami Temple
27. Sakwarambalpuram Sri Saptharishisvarasvami Temple
28.
Thiruvisanallur Thiruvisanallur also called Thiruvisalur (formerly known as Shahajirajapuram) is a village in the Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu. The village is known for the Sivayoginathar Temple, a Hindu Temple dedicated to Lord Siva. The Tirundudevankud ...
Sri Sivayoganadhasvami Temple


Vishnu Temples

1. Thanjavur Fort Sri Navaneetha Krishnasvami Temple
2. Thanjavur Fort Sri Vijaya Ramasvami Temple
3.Thanjavur Fort Sri Booloka Krishnan Temple
4.Thanjavur Fort Sri Prasanna Venkatesa Perumal Temple
5. Thanjavur Fort Sri Govindarajaperumal Temple
6. Thanjavur Fort Sri Bazaar Ramasvami Temple
7. Thanjavur Fort Sri Kaliyuga Venkatesa Perumal Temple
8. Thanjavur Fort Sri Varadarajaperumal Temple
9. Thanjavur Fort Sri Keelasinga Perumal Temple
10. Thanjavur Fort Sri Keela Kothandaramasvami Temple
11. Thanjavur Fort Sri Bajana Salai Vitoba Temple
12. Thanjavur Fort Sri Vallam Pattabiramar Temple
13. Thanjavur Fort Sri Adi Kesava Perumal Temple
14. Thanjavur Fort Sri Madana Gopalasvami Temple
15. Thanjavur Fort Sri 108 Thirupathi
16. Thanjavur Fort Sri Janarthana Perumal Temple
17. Thanjavur Fort Sri Kalanjiyam Lakshmi Temple
18. Thanjavur Fort Sri Amirtha Venkatesar Temple
19. Thanjavur Fort Sri Darpoora Varadarajar Temple
20. Karanthattankudi Sri Padithurai Venkatesa Perumal Temple
21. Vennar Bank Sri Melasinga Perumal Temple
22. Vennar Bank Sri Manikunna Perumal Temple
23. Vennar Bank Sri Neelamega Perumal Temple
24. Vennar Bank Sri Kalyana Venkatesa Perumal Temple
25. Vennar Bank Sri Velur Varadarajar Temple
26. Trivadi Sri Venugopalasvami Temple
27. Thanjavur Fort Sri Triambakeswarasvami Temple
28. Thanjavur Fort Sri Melavasal Ranganathasvami Temple
29. Punnainallur Sri Kothandaramaswami Temple


Vinayaka Temples

1.Thanjavur Fort Sri Balaganapati Temple
2.Thanjavur Fort Sri Thopparankatti Pillayar Temple Located on the way to Ellaiamman Temple from South Rampart, this temple is also known as Thanjavur Pillayar Alakeswaram and Thoppul Pillayar. This is the first temple built during the period of Vijayanagara Empire, Vijayanagar rulers. To reach the sanctum sanctorum, facing west, one has to go on so many steps before the presiding deity, balipeetam is found. Very near to this temple another Thoppul Pillayar Temple is found, which does not fall in this category.
3.Thanjavur Fort Sri Arkasalai Pillayar Temple This temple is located in the Kaliamman Temple, Thanjavur, Kaliamman Temple complex at South Street, on the right side of the Kaliamman Temple, which has a separate entrance. It has a
mandapa A mandapa or mantapa () is a pillared hall or pavilion for public rituals in Indian architecture, especially featured in Hindu temple architecture. Mandapas are described as "open" or "closed" depending on whether they have walls. In temples, ...
and sanctum sanctorum. This temple is also known as Thanjavur Pillayar Alakeswaram and Thoppul Pillayar. குடவாயில் பாலசுப்பிரமணியன், தஞ்சாவூர், அஞ்சனா பதிப்பகம், தஞ்சாவூர், 1997, ப.144
4.Thanjavur Fort Sri Sivagangai Pillayar Temple
5.Thanjavur Fort Sri Sannathi Pillayar Temple
6. Thanjavur Fort Sri Melavasal Subramaniasvami Temple : Located at West street, the temple has
Muruga Kartikeya ( sa, कार्त्तिकेय, Kārttikeya), also known as Skanda, Subrahmanya, Shanmukha (), and Murugan ( ta, முருகன்), is the Hindu god of war. He is the son of Parvati and Shiva, the brother of Ganesha ...
with his consorts Valli and Deivanai in the sanctum sanctorum. It has front mandapa, vimana and
prakara A prakaram (प्राकारः in Sanskrit), also spelled pragaram or pragaaram) in Indian architecture is an outer part around the Hindu temple sanctum. They may be enclosed or open and are typically enclosed for the innermost prakaram. As ...
. To reach the sanctum Sanctorum one has to go through 18 steps. Shrines of Kasi Visvanatha and Visalakshi are found. In front of the sanctum sanctorum in the right Vinayaka and left Idumban are found. In the prakara Vinayaka and Nagas are found.
7. Thanjavur Fort Sri Omali Pillayar Temple Located near Konganesvarar Temple at West Street this temple has
mandapa A mandapa or mantapa () is a pillared hall or pavilion for public rituals in Indian architecture, especially featured in Hindu temple architecture. Mandapas are described as "open" or "closed" depending on whether they have walls. In temples, ...
and sanctum sanctorum. To the left is the Urchavakodi Amman Temple. The two temples have two separate entrances.
8. Thanjavur Fort Sri Naganatha Pillayar Temple Located at West street, this temple has front mandapa, sanctum sanctorum,
vimana Vimāna are mythological flying palaces or chariots described in Hindu texts and Sanskrit epics. The "Pushpaka Vimana" of Ravana (who took it from Kubera; Rama returned it to Kubera) is the most quoted example of a vimana. Vimanas are also mentio ...
, and outer
prakara A prakaram (प्राकारः in Sanskrit), also spelled pragaram or pragaaram) in Indian architecture is an outer part around the Hindu temple sanctum. They may be enclosed or open and are typically enclosed for the innermost prakaram. As ...
.
9. Thanjavur Fort Sri Vellai Pillayar Temple Located in East Gate, Vellai Pillayar is also known as Vallabai Vinayakar as he is found with Vallabai. This temple might have been built during the period of
Thanjavur Nayaks The Thanjavur Nayak kingdom or Thanjavur Nayak dynasty were the rulers of Thanjavur in the 15th and 17th centuries. The Nayaks of the Balija social group, were originally appointed as provincial governors by the Vijayanagara Emperor in the 15th ...
. During the period of
Vijaya Raghava Nayak Vijaya Raghava Nayak (also Vijayarāghava Nāyaka, 1590s-1673) was the fourth and last king of Sevappa Nayak's line. He ruled from 1634 to 1673. In 1673, Vijaya Raghava Nayak was defeated in battle by the Madurai Nayak king Chokkanatha Nayak who c ...
, the last Nayak king, a book on this deity known as ''Vellai Pillayar Kuravanji'' was written. In 1948 by efforts of Padakatchery Swamy the Mahasamprokshanam also known as
Kumbhabhishekham ''Kumbhabhishekam'', also known as ''Samprokshanam'' is a Hindu temple ritual that is believed to homogenize, synergize and unite the mystic powers of the deity. It is part of the consecration ceremony of Hindu temples. ''Kumbha'' means the Hea ...
was held. Later during 1982 and 1999 Kumbhabhishekham was held. The latest Kumbhabhishekham was held on 15 September 2014
10. Thanjavur Fort Sri Anada Pillayar Temple
11. Thanjavur Fort Sri Chathurbuja Pillayar Temple
12.
Karanthattankudi Karunthattankudi, also known as Karunthittaikkudi and Karanthai, is a small town near Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu, India. Karanthattankudi Sapthas Stana Temples Karanthattankudi Saptha Stana Temples comprises the temples found in Karanthattankud ...
Sri Sitthi Vinayakarsami Temple Located at
Karanthattankudi Karunthattankudi, also known as Karunthittaikkudi and Karanthai, is a small town near Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu, India. Karanthattankudi Sapthas Stana Temples Karanthattankudi Saptha Stana Temples comprises the temples found in Karanthattankud ...
this temple has rajagopura, front mandapa, vimana, and sanctum sanctorum. After rajagopura, balipeeta is found. In the inner mandapa paintings of Vinayaka are found on either side.
13.
Thiruvidaimarudur Thiruvidaimarudur (also spelt as Thiruvidaimaradur or Tiruvidaimarudur) is a panchayat town in Thanjavur district, in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The town is notable for its Mahalingeshwarar Temple, a Hindu shrine for Lord Shiva. Geograp ...
Sri Narthana Vinayagasvami Temple
;Mahasamprokshanam of Vellai Vinayakar Temple File: Vellaivinayakarkudamulukku5.jpg File: Vellaivinayakarkudamulukku7.jpg File: Vellaivinayakarkudamulukku8.jpg File: Vellaivinayakarkudamulukku12.jpg File: Vellaivinayakarkudamulukku13.jpg File: Vellaivinayakarkudamulukku14.jpg ;Vinayaka/Muruga Temples Thopparangatti vinayakar temple.jpg, Thopparankatti Pillayar Temple Thanjavur archakasalai pillayar temple.jpg, Archakasalai Pillayar Temple Thanjavurmelavasalsubramaniartemple1.jpg, Melavasal Subramaniasvami Temple Thanjavuromalipillayarand urchavakaliammantemples.jpg, Omali Pillayar Temple (left) Thanjavur naganatha vinayakar temple.jpg, Naganatha Pillayar Temple Vellaivinayakarkudamulukku1.jpg, Vellai Vinayakar Temple Thanjavur sitthivinayakar temple.jpg, Sitthi Vinayakar Temple


Amman Temples

1. Thanjavur Fort Sri Kali Amman Temple
2. Thanjavur Fort Sri Badra Kali Temple Located near West Street, this temple is found at the rear side of Konganesvarar Temple and on the left side of Melavasal Subramaniasvami Temple and Melavasal Ranganathar Temple. The temple having Badrakaliamman as presiding deity has two entrances and
prakara A prakaram (प्राकारः in Sanskrit), also spelled pragaram or pragaaram) in Indian architecture is an outer part around the Hindu temple sanctum. They may be enclosed or open and are typically enclosed for the innermost prakaram. As ...
. The deity is facing west.
3. Thanjavur Fort Sri Utsava Kodiamman Temple
4. Sri Ellai Amman Temple The presiding deity Ellai Amman is also known as Renukadei. In the right
Vinayaka Ganesha ( sa, गणेश, ), also known as Ganapati, Vinayaka, and Pillaiyar, is one of the best-known and most worshipped deities in the Hindu pantheon and is the Supreme God in Ganapatya sect. His image is found throughout India. Hindu de ...
and in the
prakara A prakaram (प्राकारः in Sanskrit), also spelled pragaram or pragaaram) in Indian architecture is an outer part around the Hindu temple sanctum. They may be enclosed or open and are typically enclosed for the innermost prakaram. As ...
shrines of Thanjan, Mathangi and Sritharangam are found followed by Nagas. There are also shrines of Chandikesvari and Gnana Bhairava. The
Kumbhabhishekham ''Kumbhabhishekam'', also known as ''Samprokshanam'' is a Hindu temple ritual that is believed to homogenize, synergize and unite the mystic powers of the deity. It is part of the consecration ceremony of Hindu temples. ''Kumbha'' means the Hea ...
was held on 10 August 2000.
5. Karanthattankudi Sri Vadabatra Kali Amman Temple Located at Poomal Ravuthan Kovil Street in East Gate, the presiding deity Nisumbasuthani, Vada Badrakali also known as Rakukala Kaliamman is facing north. According to
Thiruvalangadu Thiruvalangadu is a village on the western suburbs of Chennai, India. The railway station is located on the Chennai-Arakkonam Route, the penultimate station before Arakkonam. Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple is situated at a distance of 5 km fro ...
copper plates Copper is a chemical element with the Symbol (chemistry), symbol Cu (from la, cuprum) and atomic number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductility, ductile metal with very high thermal conductivity, thermal and electrical conductivity. A fre ...
during the
Chola period The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of the world. The earliest datable references to the Chola are from inscriptions dated to the 3rd century BCE ...
this temple was set up. The deity is of 6' height.
6. Vennar Bank Sri Ananda Valli Amman Temple
7. Vennar Bank Sri Kodiamman Temple Located at West street next to Omali Pillayar Temple, it has a mandapa. The presiding deity is Utsava Kodiamman.
8. Sri Mariamman Temple,
Punnainallur Punnai Nallur is a village in the Thanjavur taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The temple of goddess Punnainallur Mariamman is located in the outskirts of Thanjavur in the Thanjavur District. Demographics As per the 2001 censu ...

9. Punnainallur Sri Ukkra Kali Amman Temple The presiding deity Ukkra Kali is looked like the Kalapidari of Early Chola period.குடவாயில் பாலசுப்ரமணியன், தஞ்சாவூர், அஞ்சனா பதிப்பகம், தஞ்சாவூர், பக்.24 This temple is located at Kuyavar street in East Gate. The temple has front mandapa and vimana. On either side of the sanctum, dwaralapalakis are found. In the left side of the mandapa Mayasakthi,
Vinayaka Ganesha ( sa, गणेश, ), also known as Ganapati, Vinayaka, and Pillaiyar, is one of the best-known and most worshipped deities in the Hindu pantheon and is the Supreme God in Ganapatya sect. His image is found throughout India. Hindu de ...
,
Muruga Kartikeya ( sa, कार्त्तिकेय, Kārttikeya), also known as Skanda, Subrahmanya, Shanmukha (), and Murugan ( ta, முருகன்), is the Hindu god of war. He is the son of Parvati and Shiva, the brother of Ganesha ...
, Vishnu Durga, Sanisvaran and Raghu are found. Karuppannasamy, Madurai Veeran, bali peetam are also found.
Thanjavur kaliammantemple(kalikaparamesvari temple)2.jpg, Kaliamman Temple Thanjavur badrakaliamman temple1.jpg, Badrakaliamman Temple Thanjavuromalipillayarand urchavakaliammantemples.jpg, Utsava Kodiamman Temple (right) Ellayammankoil.jpg, Ellai Amman Temple Tanjorevadabadrakali3.jpg, Vadabatra Kali Amman (Nisumbasuthani) Temple Mariammankovil4.jpg, Punnainallur Mariamman Temple Thanjavur ukkirakaliamman temple.jpg, Ukkra Kali Amman Temple ;Kumbhabhishekham of Vadabatra Kali Amman Temple on 23 June 2016 File: Vadabadrakali2.jpg, File: Vadabadrakali7.jpg, File: Vadabadrakali8.jpg, File: Vadabadrakali3.jpg, File: Vadabadrakali9.jpg, File: Vadabadrakali10.jpg, File: Vadabadrakali6.jpg,


Hanuman Temples

1. Thanjavur Fort Sri Chetty Street Hanumar Temple
2. Thanjavur Fort Sri Prathapa Veera Hanumar Temple
3. Thanjavur Fort Sri Lakshatope Hanumar Temple
4. Thanjavur Fort Sri Theertha Sanjivi Temple
5. Thanjavur Fort Sri Veera Hanumar Temple
6. Thanjavur Fort Sri Gurukula Sanjivi Temple
7. Thanjavur Fort Sri Poorva Sanjivi Temple
8. Thanjavur Fort Sri Dakshihna Sanjivi Temple
9. Thanjavur Fort Sri Vettai Marga Sanjivi Temple


References


External links

{{portalbar, Hinduism, India, Lists Shiva temples in Thanjavur district Hindu temples in Thanjavur district Lists of Hindu temples in India