Thalotia
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''Thalotia'' is a genus of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Thalotia'' Gray, 1847. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=225463 on 2012-11-23


Description

The thick, solid shell is imperforate, elevated-conical, granulated or spirally ribbed. The periphery is rounded or obtusely angular. The small aperture is ovate. The outer lip is thick and crenulated within. The columella is toothed at the base and subtruncated.Tryon (1889), Manual of Conchology XI, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia
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Species

Species within the genus ''Thalotia'' include: * ''
Thalotia beluchistana ''Thalotia beluchistana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails. In 1901, Melvill expressed the opinion that some malacologists might consider this species to belong in the genus '' Cal ...
'' Melvill, J.C., 1897 * ''
Thalotia conica ''Thalotia conica'', common name the conical top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Thalotia conica'' (Gray, 1827). Accessed through: World Register of Ma ...
'' (Gray, 1827) * ''
Thalotia khlimax ''Thalotia khlimax'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Thalotia khlimax'' Vilvens, 2012. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.mari ...
'' Vilvens, 2012 * ''
Thalotia polysarchosa ''Thalotia polysarchosa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Thalotia polysarchosa'' Vilvens, 2012. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http: ...
'' Vilvens, 2012 * ''
Thalotia tiaraeides ''Thalotia tiaraeides'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Thalotia tiaraeides'' Vilvens, 2012. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://ww ...
'' Vilvens, 2012 ;The following species were brought into synonymy: * ''Thalotia aspera'' Kuroda & Habe, 1952: synonym of ''
Tosatrochus attenuatus ''Tosatrochus attenuatus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Tosatrochus attenuatus (Jonas, 1844). Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (Jonas, 1844) * ''Thalotia attenuata'' (Jonas, 1845): synonym of ''
Tosatrochus attenuatus ''Tosatrochus attenuatus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Tosatrochus attenuatus (Jonas, 1844). Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (Jonas, 1844) * ''Thalotia chlorostoma'' (Menke, 1843): synonym of ''
Odontotrochus chlorostomus ''Odontotrochus chlorostomus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails This species has several common names: Bland's top shell, floral top shell, Freycinet's top shell, red kelp shell a ...
'' (Menke, 1843) * ''Thalotia comtessei'' Iredale, 1931: synonym of ''
Calthalotia fragum ''Calthalotia fragum'', common name the spotted strawberry top shell or the comtesse's top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.MolluscaBase (2019). MolluscaBase. Calthalotia fragum ...
'' (Philippi, 1848) * ''Thalotia crenellifera'' Adams, 1853: synonym of ''
Cantharidus crenelliferus ''Cantharidus crenelliferus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Marshall, B. (2013). Cantharidus crenelliferus (A. Adams, 1851). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species a ...
'' (A. Adams, 1853) * ''Thalotia dubia'' Tenison-Woods, J.E., 1878: synonym of ''Thalotia conica'' (Gray, 1827) * ''Thalotia elongata'' Sowerby, G.B. I, 1818: synonym of ''
Tosatrochus attenuatus ''Tosatrochus attenuatus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Tosatrochus attenuatus (Jonas, 1844). Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (Jonas, 1844) * ''Thalotia kotschyi'' (Philippi, 1849): synonym of ''Osilinus kotschyi'' (Philippi, 1849); synonym of ''
Priotrochus kotschyi ''Trochus kotschyi'', common name the Kotschy's gibbula, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Trochinae of the family Trochidae, the top snails.Gofas, S. (2012). ''Priotrochus kotschyi'' (Philippi, 1849). Acc ...
'' (Philippi, 1849) * ''Thalotia maculata'' Brazier, 1877: synonym of '' Turcica maculata'' (Brazier, 1877) (original combination) * ''Thalotia maldivensis'' Smith, 1903: synonym of ''
Jujubinus maldivensis ''Jujubinus maldivensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Jujubinus maldivensis (E. A. Smith, 1903). Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (E. A. Smith, 1903) (original combination) * ''Thalotia mariae'' Tenison-Woods, 1877: synonym of ''
Cantharidus pulcherrimus ''Prothalotia pulcherrima'', common name the beautiful jewel top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Prothalotia pulcherrima (W. Wood, 182 ...
'' W. Wood, 1828 * ''Thalotia mundula'' A. Adams & Angas, 1864: synonym of ''
Prothalotia strigata ''Calthalotia strigata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Calthalotia strigata (A. Adams, 1853). Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (Adams, 1853) * ''Thalotia neglecta'' Tate, 1893: synonym of ''
Odontotrochus chlorostomus ''Odontotrochus chlorostomus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails This species has several common names: Bland's top shell, floral top shell, Freycinet's top shell, red kelp shell a ...
'' (Menke, K.T., 1843) * ''Thalotia ocellata'' (A. Adams, 1861): synonym of '' Alcyna ocellata'' A. Adams, 1860 * ''Thalotia rariguttata'' (Sowerby, G.B. III, 1916): synonym of ''
Cantharidus rariguttatus ''Cantharidus rariguttatus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails. Sowerby, G. B. III. (1916). Descriptions of seven new species of Mollusca belonging to the genera Drillia, Clavatula, ...
'' G. B. Sowerby III, 1916 * ''Thalotia picta'' Angas, 1865: synonym of ''
Prothalotia lesueuri ''Prothalotia lesueuri'', common name Lesueur's top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Prothalotia lesueuri'' (P. Fischer, 1880). Accessed through: World Reg ...
'' (P. Fischer, 1880) * ''Thalotia pictus'' Wood, 1828: synonym of ''
Thalotia conica ''Thalotia conica'', common name the conical top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Thalotia conica'' (Gray, 1827). Accessed through: World Register of Ma ...
'' (Gray, 1827) * ''Thalotia strigata'' Adams, 1853: synonym of ''
Prothalotia strigata ''Calthalotia strigata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Calthalotia strigata (A. Adams, 1853). Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (Adams, 1853) * ''Thalotia subangulata'' (Pease, 1861): synonym of '' Alcyna subangulata'' Pease, 1861 * ''Thalotia suturalis'' A. Adams, 1853: synonym of ''
Prothalotia suturalis ''Prothalotia suturalis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Marshall, B. (2013). Prothalotia suturalis (A. Adams, 1853). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://w ...
'' (A. Adams, 1853) * ''Thalotia torresi'' E.A. Smith, 1884: synonym of ''
Calthalotia arruensis ''Calthalotia arruensis'' is a species of sea snail in the family Trochidae.Marshall, B. (2013). Calthalotia arruensis (Watson, 1880). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=71 ...
'' (Watson, 1880) * ''Thalotia woodsiana'' Angas, 1872: synonym of ''
Thalotia conica ''Thalotia conica'', common name the conical top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Thalotia conica'' (Gray, 1827). Accessed through: World Register of Ma ...
'' (Gray, 1827) * ''Thalotia yokohamaensis'' Donald, K.M., 1878: synonym of ''
Kanekotrochus infuscatus ''Kanekotrochus infuscatusis'', common name the dusky jewel top shell, a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails Description The size of the adult shell of this species varies between 7  ...
'' Gould, A.A., 1861 * ''Thalotia zebrides'' A. Adams, 1851: synonym of ''
Prothalotia pyrgos ''Prothalotia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Cantharidinae of the family Trochidae, the top snails. Distribution The species in this genus occurs off Japan and Australia. Species Species within the ...
'' Philippi, 1849


References

* Gray, 1847 ''Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15: 145''; Not available (nomen nudum) from Gray, 1840, Synopsis of the contents of the British Museum, ed. 42, first printing: 147; 1842, ed. 44: 57 * Harris, G.F. (1897). ''Catalogue of Tertiary Mollusca in the Department of Geology, British Museum (Natural History). Part I. The Australasian Tertiary Mollusca''. London : British Museum of Natural History. 407 pp. 8 pls. * Cotton, B.C. (1959). ''South Australian Mollusca. Archaeogastropoda'' . Adelaide : South Australian Government Printer.


External links


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To ITIS

To World Register of Marine Species
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7709745 Trochidae Gastropod genera