Thalamiflorae

''Thalamiflorae'' is a historical grouping of

dicotyledon The dicotyledons, also known as dicots (or, more rarely, dicotyls), are one of the two groups into which all the flowering plants (angiosperms) were formerly divided. The name refers to one of the typical characteristics of the group: namely, t ...

s, arranged in the De Candolle system and in the

Bentham and Hooker A taxonomic system, the Bentham & Hooker system for seed plants, was published in Bentham and Hooker's ''Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita'' in three volumes between 1862 and 1883. George Bentham (18 ...

system. This group was named and published well before internationally accepted rules for

botanical nomenclature Botanical nomenclature is the formal, scientific naming of plants. It is related to, but distinct from Alpha taxonomy, taxonomy. Plant taxonomy is concerned with grouping and classifying plants; botanical nomenclature then provides names for the ...

. In these systems, a family was indicated as "ordo", and modern rules of

accept that as meaning a family rather than an order.^{rticle 18.2/sup> Family names have also since been standardized (most family names now end in -''aceae'').

Previous group

Polypetalae.
Dome shaped plants with unexpanded flower receptacle (thalamus), polysepalous, hypogenous with a superior ovary

----

Thalamiflorae detailed view of subclass

Within the dicotyledons ("classis prima ''Dicotyledoneae''") the systems recognize this as subclass 1. Thalamiflorae. The full ''Ordo'', ''Tribe'' and genera are shown below

Ordo 1. ''Ranunculaceae

Ranunculaceae (buttercup or crowfoot family; Latin "little frog", from "frog") is a family of over 2,000 known species of flowering plants in 43 genera, distributed worldwide.

The largest genera are ''Ranunculus'' (600 species), ''Delphinium' ...
''
::Tribe 1. '' Clematideae''
::: Genus: ''Clematis

''Clematis'' is a genus of about 300 species within the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. Their garden hybrids have been popular among gardeners, beginning with ''Clematis'' × ''jackmanii'', a garden standby since 1862; more hybrid cultivars ...
'', '' Naravelia''
::Tribe 2. '' Anemoneae''
::: Genus: ''Thalictrum

''Thalictrum'' () is a genus of 120-200 species of herbaceous perennial flowering plants in the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae, native mostly to temperate regions. Meadow-rue is a common name for plants in this genus.

''Thalictrum'' is a taxonom ...
'', '' Tetractis'', ''Anemone

''Anemone'' () is a genus of flowering plants in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. Plants of the genus are commonly called windflowers. They are native to the temperate and subtropical regions of all continents except Australia, New Zealand an ...
'', '' Hepática'', '' Hydrastis'', '' Knowltonia'', ''Adonis

In Greek mythology, Adonis, ; derived from the Canaanite word ''ʼadōn'', meaning "lord". R. S. P. Beekes, ''Etymological Dictionary of Greek'', Brill, 2009, p. 23. was the mortal lover of the goddess Aphrodite.

One day, Adonis was gored by ...
'', '' Hamadryas''
::Tribe 3. '' Ranunculeae''
::: Genus: ''Myosurus

The genus ''Myosurus'', or mousetail, belongs to the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae). It comprises about 15 species of annual scapose herbs. These herbs are nearly cosmopolitan (lacking in eastern Asia and tropical regions), with a center of d ...
'', ''Ceratocephalus

''Bidens'' is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae.''Bidens''.
Flo ...
'', ''Ranunculus

''Ranunculus'' is a large genus of about almost 1700 to more than 1800 species of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae. Members of the genus are known as buttercups, spearworts and water crowfoots.

The genus is distributed in Europe ...
'', '' Ficaria''
::Tribe 4. '' Helleboreae''
::: Genus: ''Caltha

''Caltha'' is a genus of rhizomatous perennial flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae ("buttercup family"), to which ten species have been assigned. They occur in moist environments in temperate and cold regions of both the Northern and S ...
'', ''Trollius

''Trollius'' is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants closely related to ''Ranunculus'', in the family Ranunculaceae. The common name of some species is globeflower or globe flower. The generic name is derived from the Swiss-German word ...
'', '' Isopyrum'', '' Enemion'', '' Garidella'', ''Nigella

''Nigella'' is a genus of 18 species of annual plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Southern Europe, North Africa, South Asia, Southwest Asia and Middle East. Common names applied to members of this genus are nigella, devil-in-a-bush o ...
'', ''Aquilegia

''Aquilegia'' (common names: granny's bonnet, columbine) is a genus of about 60–70 species of perennial plants that are found in meadows, woodlands, and at higher altitudes throughout the Northern Hemisphere, known for the spurred petals Pu ...
'', ''Delphinium

''Delphinium'' is a genus of about 300 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the family (biology), family Ranunculaceae, native plant, native throughout the Northern Hemisphere and also on the high mountains of tropical Africa. Th ...
'', ''Aconitum

''Aconitum'' (), also known as aconite, monkshood, wolf's-bane, leopard's bane, mousebane, women's bane, devil's helmet, queen of poisons, or blue rocket, is a genus of over 250 species of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae. ...
'', e outros.
::Tribe 5. ''Paeoniaceae

The peony or paeony is a flowering plant in the genus ''Paeonia'' , the only genus in the family Paeoniaceae . Peonies are native to Asia, Europe and Western North America. Scientists differ on the number of species that can be distinguished, ...
''
::: Genus: '' Actaea'', '' Zanthorhiza'', '' Paeonia''.
Ordo 2. ''Dilleniaceae

Dilleniaceae is a family of flowering plants with 11 genera and about 430 known species. Such a family has been universally recognized by taxonomists. It is known to gardeners for the genus ''Hibbertia'', which contains many commercially valuabl ...
''
::Tribe 1. '' Delimeae''
::: Genus: ''Tetracera

''Tetracera'' is a genus of flowering plants of the Dilleniaceae family native to the tropics. Several species are lianas.
Species
'' Plants of the World Online'' currently includes:

# '' Tetracera affinis'' Hutch.
# '' Tetracera akara'' (Bu ...
'', '' Davilla'', ''Doliocarpus

''Doliocarpus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Dilleniaceae

Dilleniaceae is a family of flowering plants with 11 genera and about 430 known species. Such a family has been universally recognized by taxonomists. It is known to ga ...
'', '' Delima'', ''Curatella

''Curatella americana'', commonly known as the wild cashew tree, sambaı́ba, and the sandpaper tree, is a species of tree in the family Dilleniaceae. It is the sole accepted species in genus ''Curatella''.
Description
''Curatella americana'' is ...
'', '' Trachytella'', '' Recchia''
::Tribe 2. '' Dilleneae''
::: Genus: '' Pachinema'', '' Hemistemma'', '' Pleurandra'', ''Candollea

''Stylidium'' (also known as triggerplants or trigger plants) is a genus of dicotyledonous plants that belong to the family Stylidiaceae. The genus name ''Stylidium'' is derived from the Greek ''στύλος'' or ''stylos'' (column or pillar), wh ...
'', '' Adrastaea'', ''Hibbertia

''Hibbertia'', commonly known as guinea flowers, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Dilleniaceae. They are usually shrubs with simple leaves and usually yellow flowers with five sepals and five petals. There are about 400 species, mo ...
'', '' Wormia'', '' Colbertia'', ''Dillenia

''Dillenia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Dilleniaceae, native to tropical and subtropical regions of southern Asia, Australasia, and the Indian Ocean islands.

The genus is named after the German botanist Johann Jacob Dillenius, ...
''
Ordo 3. ''Magnoliaceae

The Magnoliaceae () are a flowering plant family, the magnolia family, in the order Magnoliales. It consists of two genera: ''Magnolia'' and ''Liriodendron'' (tulip trees).

Unlike most angiosperms, whose flower parts are in whorls (rings), the ...
''
::Tribe 1. '' Illicieae''
::: Genus: ''Illicium

''Illicium'' is a genus of flowering plants treated as part of the family Schisandraceae,
'', '' Temus'', '' Drimys'', ''Tasmannia

''Tasmannia'' is a genus of woody, evergreen flowering plants of the family Winteraceae. The 40 species of ''Tasmannia'' are native to Australia, New Guinea, Sulawesi, Borneo, and the Philippines. The Winteraceae are magnoliids, and are associate ...
''
::Tribe 2. '' Magnolieae''
::: Genus: '' Mayna'', ''Michelia

''Michelia'' is a historical genus of flowering plants belonging to the family (Magnoliaceae). The genus included about 50 species of evergreen trees and shrubs, native to tropical and subtropical south and southeast Asia (Indomalaya), including s ...
'', '' Magnólia'', ''Talauma
''Magnolia'' sect. ''Talauma'' is a section of the genus ''Magnolia'' in the family Magnoliaceae. It was formerly treated as the separate genus ''Talauma''. It contains only New World species, & (2004), Notes on Magnoliaceae IV. in: Blumea 49(1): ...
'', ''Liriodendron

''Liriodendron'' () is a genus of two species of characteristically large trees, deciduous over most of their populations, in the magnolia family (Magnoliaceae).

These trees are widely known by the common name tulip tree or tuliptree for their ...
''
Ordo 4. ''Annonaceae

The Annonaceae are a Family (biology), family of flowering plants consisting of trees, shrubs, or rarely lianas commonly known as the custard apple family or soursop family. With 108 accepted genera and about 2400 known species, it is the largest ...
''
::: Genus: '' Kadsusa'', ''Annona

''Annona'' (from Taíno ''annon'') is a genus of flowering plants in the pawpaw/sugar apple family, Annonaceae. It is the second largest genus in the family after ''Guatteria'', containing approximately 166
'', ''Monodora

''Monodora'' is a genus of plant in family Annonaceae

The Annonaceae are a family of flowering plants consisting of trees, shrubs, or rarely lianas commonly known as the custard apple family or soursop family. With 108 accepted genera and abou ...
'', ''Asimina

''Asimina'' is a genus of small trees or shrubs described as a genus in 1763. ''Asimina'' is the only temperate genus in the tropical and subtropical flowering plant family, Annonaceae.

''Asimina'' has large simple leaves and large fruit. It is ...
'', '' Porcelia'', ''Uvaria

''Uvaria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. The generic name ''uvaria'' is derived from the Latin ''uva'' meaning grape, likely because the edible fruit of some species in the genus resemble grapes.
Circumscription
Specie ...
'', '' Unona'', ''Xylopia

''Xylopia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. They are mostly trees and some shrubs. There are about 160 species distributed in Asia, Africa, and the Americas.Moreira, I. C., Lago, J. H. G., Young, M. C. M., & Roque, N. F. ...
'', ''Guatteria

''Guatteria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. It is the largest genus in the family in South America, and the dominant genus in mature forest. The fruits are berries, borne in clusters on short stalks.

Species include:''.
Ordo 5. ''Menispermaceae

Menispermaceae (botanical Latin: 'moonseed family' from Greek ''mene'' 'crescent moon' and ''sperma'' 'seed') is a family of flowering plants. The alkaloid tubocurarine, a neuromuscular blocker and the active ingredient in the 'tube curare' form ...
''
::Tribe 1. '' Lardizabaleae''
::: Genus: ''Lardizabala

''Lardizabala'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants. These plants are evergreen lianas, native to temperate forests of central and southern Chile.
The sole species is ''Lardizabala biternata'' Ruiz & Pav, known as ''Coguil, Cogüilera, Coi ...
'', '' Stauntonia'', ''Burasaia

''Burasaia'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae

Menispermaceae (botanical Latin: 'moonseed family' from Greek ''mene'' 'crescent moon' and ''sperma'' 'seed') is a family of flowering plants. The alkaloid tub ...
''
::Tribe 2. '' Menispermeae''
::: Genus: '' Spirospermum'', ''Cocculus

''Cocculus'' is a genus of 11 species of woody vines and shrubs, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of North America, Asia and Africa. The common name moonseed is also used for the closely related genus '' Menispermum''.
Selected s ...
'', '' Pselium'', '' Cissampelos'', ''Menispermum

''Menispermum'' (moonseed) is a small genus of deciduous climbing woody vines in the moonseed family (Menispermaceae). Plants in this genus have small dioecious flowers, and clusters of small grape-like drupes. The name, moonseed, comes from the ...
'', ''Abuta

''Abuta'' is a genus in the flowering plant family Menispermaceae, of about 32 species, native to tropical Central and South America.
Description
It consists in dioecious climbers or rarely erect trees or shrubs ('' Abuta concolor'') with ...
'', '' Trichoa'', ''Agdestis

''Agdestis'' is a genus of flowering plants containing a single species ''Agdestis clematidea'', a vine native to Florida, Texas, Mexico, and Central America. Its common name rockroot refers to the large boulder-like root.
Taxonomy
''Agdestis'' ...
''
::Tribe 3. '' Schizandreae''
::: Genus: ''Schisandra

''Schisandra'', the magnolia vines, is a genus of twining shrubs that generally climb on other vegetation. Various authors have included the plants in the Illiciaceae

''Schisandra'' (also spelled ''Schizandra'') is native to Asia and North Amer ...
''
Ordo 6. '' Berberideae''
::: Genus: ''Berberis

''Berberis'' (), commonly known as barberry, is a large genus of deciduous and evergreen shrubs from tall, found throughout Temperateness, temperate and subtropical regions of the world (apart from Australia). Species diversity is greatest in S ...
'', ''Mahonia

''Mahonia'' is a genus of approximately 70 species of evergreen shrubs and, rarely, small trees in the family Berberidaceae, native to eastern Asia, the Himalaya, North and Central America. They are closely related to the genus ''Berberis'' and ...
'', ''Nandina

''Nandina domestica'' ( ) commonly known as nandina, heavenly bamboo or sacred bamboo, is a species of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae, native to eastern Asia from the Himalayas to Japan. It is the only member of the monotypic genus ...
'', '' Leontice'', ''Epimedium

''Epimedium'', also known as barrenwort, bishop's hat, fairy wings, horny goat weed, or yin yang huo (), is a genus of flowering plants in the family Berberidaceae. The majority of the species are endemic to China, with smaller numbers elsewhere ...
'', ''Diphylleia

''Diphylleia'' is a group of small herbs in the family Berberidaceae described as a genus in 1803. It is native to the eastern United States and eastern Asia.

''Diphylleia grayi'', also known as the skeleton flower, has white petals that turn t ...
''
Ordo 7. '' Podophyllaceae''
::Tribe 1. '' Podophylleae''
::: Genus: ''Podophyllum

''Podophyllum'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae, native from Afghanistan to China, and from southeast Canada to the central and eastern United States. The genus was first described by Carl Linnaeus

Carl Linnaeu ...
'', '' Jeffersonia'', ''Achlys

Achlys ( grc, Ἀχλύς "mist"), in the Hesiodic ''Shield of Heracles'', is one of the figures depicted on Heracles' shield, perhaps representing the personification of sorrow. In Homer, ''achlys'' is the mist which fogs or blinds mortal eye ...
''
::Tribe 2. '' Hydropeltideae''
::: Genus: '' Cabomba'', '' Hydropeltis''
Ordo 8. ''Nymphaeaceae

Nymphaeaceae () is a family of flowering plants, commonly called water lilies. They live as rhizomatous aquatic herbs in temperate and tropical climates around the world. The family contains nine genera with about 70 known species. Water li ...
''
::Tribe 1. '' Nelumboneae''
::: Genus: '' Nelumbium''
::Tribe 2. '' Nymphaeeae''
::: Genus: ''Euryale ferox

''Euryale ferox,'' commonly known as prickly waterlily, makhana or Gorgon plant, is a species of water lily found in southern and eastern Asia, and the only extant member of the genus ''Euryale''. The edible seeds, called fox nuts or ''makhan ...
'', ''Nymphaea

''Nymphaea'' () is a genus of hardy and tender aquatic plants in the family Nymphaeaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution. Many species are cultivated as ornamental plants, and many cultivars have been bred. Some taxa occur as introduc ...
'', ''Nuphar

''Nuphar'' is a genus of aquatic plants in the family Nymphaeaceae, with a temperate to subarctic Northern Hemisphere distribution. Common names include water-lily (Eurasian species; shared with many other genera in the same family), pond-lily, a ...
''
Ordo 9. ''Papaveraceae

The Papaveraceae are an economically important family of about 42 genera and approximately 775 known species of flowering plants in the order Ranunculales, informally known as the poppy family. The family is cosmopolitan, occurring in temperat ...
''
::: Genus: ''Papaver

''Papaver'' is a genus of 70–100 species of frost-tolerant annuals, biennials, and perennials native to temperate and cold regions of Eurasia, Africa and North America. It is the type genus of the poppy family, Papaveraceae.
Description
The ...
'', ''Argemone

''Argemone'' is a genus (biology), genus of flowering plants in the family (biology), family Papaveraceae commonly known as prickly poppies. There are about 32 species native to the Americas and Hawaii.Meconopsis

''Meconopsis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the poppy family Papaveraceae. It was created by French botanist Viguier in 1814 for the species known by the common name Welsh poppy, which Carl Linnaeus had described as ''Papaver cambricum''. ...
'', '' Sanguinária'', '' Bocconia'', ''Roemeria

''Roemeria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to Macaronesia, Europe, the Mediterranean, North Africa, the Caucasus, the Middle East, the Arabian Peninsula, Central Asia, the western Himalayas, Xinjiang, and Mongo ...
'', '' Glaucium'', ''Chelidonium

''Chelidonium'', commonly known as celandines, is a small genus of flowering plants in the poppy family

The Poppy Family was a Canadian psychedelic pop group based in Vancouver. They had a number of international hit records in the late 1960 ...
'', '' Hypecoum''
Ordo 10. ''Fumariaceae

Fumarioideae is a subfamily of the family Papaveraceae (the poppy family). It was formerly treated as a separate family, the Fumariaceae (the fumitory, fumewort or bleeding-heart family). It consists of about 575 species of herbaceous plants in 2 ...
''
::: Genus: '' Diclytra'', ''Adlumia

''Adlumia'' is a genus of two species in the family Papaveraceae. The genus name derives from John Adlum (1759–1836), a surveyor, associate judge, plantsman and agriculturist who ran an 80 ha (200 acre) experimental farm in Georgetown, Washingt ...
'', '' Cysticaptnos'', ''Corydalis

''Corydalis'' (from Greek ''korydalís'' "crested lark") is a genus of about 470 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere and the high mountains of tropical eastern ...
'', '' Sarcocapnos'', ''Fumaria

''Fumaria'' (fumitory or fumewort, from Latin ', "smoke of the earth") is a genus of about 60 species of annual flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae. The genus is native to Europe, Africa and Asia, most diverse in the Mediterranean regi ...
''
Ordo 11. ''Cruciferae

Brassicaceae () or (the older) Cruciferae () is a medium-sized and economically important family of flowering plants commonly known as the mustards, the crucifers, or the cabbage family. Most are herbaceous plants, while some are shrubs. The leav ...
''
:Sub-ordo 1. '' Pleurorhizeae''
::Tribe 1. '' Arabideae''
::: Genus: '' Mathiola'', '' Cheiranthus'', '' Nasturtium'', '' Leptocarpaea'', '' Notoceras'', ''Barbarea

''Barbarea'' (winter cress or yellow rocket) is a genus of about 22 species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with the highest species diversity in southern Europe and southwes ...
'', '' Stevenia'', ''Braya

''Braya'' is a genus of plants in the family Brassicaceae.

*'' Braya alpina'' Sternb. & Hoppe
*'' Braya fernaldii'' Abbe
*'' Braya forrestii'' W.W.Sm.
*'' Braya glabella'' Richardson
*'' Braya humilis'' (C.A. Mey.) B.L. Rob.
*'' Braya linearis'' ...
'', '' Turritis'', ''Arabis

''Arabis'' ,''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607 or rockcress, is a genus of flowering plants, within the family Brassicaceae.
Description
The species are herbaceous, annual or perennial plants, growing to 10–80 cm tall, usu ...
'', '' Macropodium'', ''Cardamine

''Cardamine'' is a large genus of flowering plants in the mustard family, Brassicaceae, known as bittercresses and toothworts. It contains more than 200 species of annuals and perennials. Species in this genus can be found worldwide, except the ...
'', '' Pteroneurum'', '' Dentaria'', '' Neuroloma''
::Tribe 2. '' Alyssineae''
::: Genus: ''Lunaria

''Lunaria'', common names honesty, dollar plant, money-in-both-pockets, money plant, moneywort, moonwort, and silver dollar; is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae. It is native to central and southern Europe and North Americ ...
'', ''Savignya

''Savignya'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Brassicaceae. It only contains one known species, Savignya parviflora ( Delile) Webb

It has 2 Accepted subspecies;
* '' Savignya parviflora subsp. globosa'' - Libya ...
'', '' Ricotia'', ''Farsetia

''Farsetia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae.
It contains the following species:
*''Farsetia aegyptia'' Turra
*''Farsetia cornus-africani'' Jonsell
*''Farsetia divaricata'' Jonsell
*''Farsetia ellenbeckii'' Engl.
*''Far ...
'', '' Berteroa'', '' Aubrieta'', '' Versicaria'', '' Schivereckia'', ''Alyssum

''Alyssum'' is a genus of over a hundred species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region. The genus comprises annual plant, annu ...
'', '' Meniocus'', '' Clypeola'', '' Peltaria'', '' Petrocallis'', ''Draba

''Draba'' is a large genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, commonly known as whitlow-grasses (though they are not related to the true grasses).
Species
There are over 400 species:

*'' Draba abajoensis'' Windham & Al-Shehbaz
*'' ...
'', '' Erophila'', ''Cochlearia

''Cochlearia'' (scurvy-grass or spoonwort) is a genus of about 30 species of annual and perennial herbs in the family Brassicaceae. They are widely distributed in temperate and arctic areas of the northern hemisphere, most commonly found in co ...
''
::Tribe 3. '' Thlaspideae''
::: Genus: ''Thlaspi

''Thlaspi'', or pennycress, is a genus of herbs of temperate regions of the Eurasian continent. They occur in Central and South Europe, South-West Asia and two species are endemic to China. The ''Thlaspi'' has been proven to be a hyperaccumulato ...
'', '' Capsella'', '' Hutchinsia'', '' Teesdalia'', ''Iberis

''Iberis'' , commonly called candytuft, is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Brassicaceae. It comprises annuals, evergreen perennials and subshrubs native to the Old World. The name "candytuft" is not related to candy, but der ...
'', '' Biscutella'', '' Megacarpaea'', '' Cremolobus'', '' Menonvillea''
::Tribe 4. '' Euclidieae''
::: Genus: '' Euclidium'', '' Ochthodium'', '' Pugionium''
::Tribe 5. '' Anastaticeae''
::: Genus: ''Anastatica

''Anastatica'' is a monotypic genus of plants in the family ''Brassicaceae'' containing the single species ''Anastatica hierochuntica''. The plant is a small gray annual herb that rarely grows above high, and bears minute white flowers. It is a ...
'', '' Morettia''
::Tribe 6. '' Cakilineae''
::: Genus: '' Cakile'', '' Cordylocarpus'', ''Chorispora

''Chorispora'' is a genus of plant in the family Brassicaceae.

''Chorispora tenella'', known by several common names, including purple mustard, blue mustard, musk mustard, and crossflower is native to Eurasia but is well known in other parts of t ...
''
:Sub-ordo 2. '' Notorhizeae''
::Tribe 7. '' Sisymbreae''
::: Genus: '' Malcomia'', ''Hesperis

''Hesperis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae. Most are native to Eurasia, with several endemic to Greece & Turkey. Many plants of this genus bear showy, fragrant flowers in shades of purple and white. One of the more wi ...
'', '' Andreoskia'', ''Sisymbrium

''Sisymbrium'' is a genus of plants in the family Brassicaceae.
Selected species
* '' Sisymbrium altissimum'' – Jim Hill mustard, tall rocket, tall tumblemustard
* '' Sisymbrium crassifolium''
* '' Sisymbrium erysimoides''
* '' Sisymbrium ...
'', '' Alliaria'', ''Erysimum

''Erysimum'', or wallflower, is a genus of flowering plants in the cabbage family, Brassicaceae. It includes more than 150 species, both popular garden plants and many wild forms. The genus ''Cheiranthus'' is sometimes included here in whole o ...
'', '' Leptaleum'', '' Stanleya''
::Tribe 8. '' Camelineae''
::: Genus: '' Stenopetalum'', ''Camelina

''Camelina'' is a genus within the flowering plant family Brassicaceae. The ''Camelina'' species, commonly known as false flax, are native to Mediterranean regions of Europe and Asia. Most species of this genus have been little studied, with the ...
'', '' Eudema'', ''Neslia

''Neslia'' is a monotypic plant genus in the family Brassicaceae. The only extant species is ''Neslia paniculata''
Neslia paniculata
''Neslia paniculata'' (commonly called ball mustard) is a plant species in the family Brassicaceae. The name co ...
''
::Tribe 9. '' Lepidineae''
::: Genus: '' Senebiera'', ''Lepidium

''Lepidium'' is a genus of plants in the mustard/cabbage family, Brassicaceae. The genus is widely distributed in the Americas, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Australia.Bivonaea

''Bivonaea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Brassicaceae.

Its native range is Central Mediterranean.

Species:

*''Bivonaea lutea

''Bivonaea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Brassicaceae.

Its n ...
'', ''Eunomia

In Greek mythology, Eunomia ( grc, Εὐνομία) was a minor goddess of law and legislation (her name can be translated as "good order", "governance according to good laws"), as well as the spring-time goddess of green pastures (''eû'' means ...
'', '' Aethionema''
::Tribe 10. '' Isatideae''
::: Genus: '' Aphragmus'', '' Tauscheria'', ''Isatis

''Isatis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to the Mediterranean region east to central Asia. Its genus name, Isatis, derives from the ancient Greek word for the plant, ἰσάτις. The genus includes woad (''Is ...
'', '' Myagrum'', '' Sobolewskia''
::Tribe 11. '' Anchonieae''
::: Genus: '' Goldbachia'', '' Anchonium'', ''Sterigma

In biology, a sterigma (pl. sterigmata) is a small supporting structure.

It commonly refers to an extension of the basidium (the spore-bearing cells) consisting of a basal filamentous part and a slender projection which carries a spore at the ti ...
''
:Sub-ordo 3. '' Orthoploceae''
::Tribe 12. '' Brassiceae''
::: Genus: ''Brassica

''Brassica'' () is a genus of plants in the cabbage and mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the genus are informally known as cruciferous vegetables, cabbages, or mustard plants. Crops from this genus are sometimes called ''cole cr ...
'', ''Sinapis

''Sinapis'' is a genus of plants in the family Brassicaceae. , six species are recognised by ''The Plant List'':
*'' Sinapis alba'' L. – white mustard, formerly ''Brassica alba''
*'' Sinapis allionii'' Jacq.
*''Sinapis arvensis

''Sinapis ar ...
'', '' Moricandia'', '' Diplotaxis'', ''Eruca

''Eruca'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, which includes the leaf vegetable known as arugula or rocket.

The number of species is disputed, with some authorities only accepting a sin ...
''
::Tribe 13. '' Velleae''
::: Genus: ''Vella

Vella is a village and a former municipality in the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. The municipalities of Cumbel, Degen, Lumbrein, Morissen, Suraua, Vignogn, Vella, and Vrin merged on 1 January 2013 into the n ...
'', '' Boleum'', '' Carrichtera'', '' Succowia''
::Tribe 14. '' Psychineae''
::: Genus: '' Schouwia'', '' Psychine''
::Tribe 15. '' Zilleae''
::: Genus: ''Zilla
Zilla may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Vittore Zanetti Zilla (1864–1946), Italian painter
* Zilla Mays (1931–1995), American R&B, gospel singer and pioneering DJ
* Zilla (Godzilla), a fictional film monster
* Zilla (band), a trance ban ...
'', '' Muricaria'', '' Calepina''
::Tribe 16. ''Raphaneae

Raphanea or Raphaneae ( grc, Ῥαφάνεια; ar, الرفنية, al-Rafaniyya; colloquial: ''Rafniye'') was a city of the late Roman province of Syria Secunda. Its bishopric was a suffragan of Apamea.
History

Josephus mentions Raphanea i ...
''
::: Genus: ''Crambe

''Crambe'' is a genus of annual and perennial flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to a variety of habitats in Europe, Turkey, southwest and central Asia and eastern Africa. They carry dense racemes of tiny white or yellow flowe ...
'', '' Rapistrum'', '' Didesmus'', '' Enarthrocarpus'', ''Raphanus

''Raphanus'' (Latin for "radish") is a genus within the flowering plant family Brassicaceae.

Carl Linnaeus described three species within the genus: the cultivated radish (''Raphanus sativus''), the wild radish or jointed charlock (''Raphanus ra ...
''
:Sub-ordo 4. '' Spirolobeae''
::Tribe 17. '' Buniadeae''
::: Genus: ''Bunias

''Bunias'' is a genus of flowering plants in the cabbage family Brassicaceae. The genus includes only two accepted species, '' Bunias erucago'' (crested warty cabbage, corn rocket) and ''Bunias orientalis

''Bunias orientalis'', the Turkish wa ...
''
::Tribe 18. '' Erucariae''
::: Genus: '' Erucaria''
:Sub-ordo 5. '' Diplecolobeae''
::Tribe 19. '' Heliophileae''
::: Genus: '' Chamira'', ''Heliophila''
::Tribe 20. ''Subularieae''
::: Genus: ''Subularia''
::Tribe 21. ''Brachycarpeae''
::: Genus: ''Brachycarpaea''
Ordo 12. ''Capparideae''
::Tribe 1. ''Cleomeae''
::: Genus: ''Cleomella'', ''Peritoma'', ''Gynandropsis'', ''Cleome'', ''Polanisia''
::Tribe 2. ''Cappareae''
::: Genus: ''Crataeva'', ''Niebuhria'', ''Boscia'', ''Cadaba'', ''Schepperia'', ''Sodada'', ''Capparis'', ''Stephania'', ''Morisonia'', ''Thylachium'', ''Hermupoa'', ''Maerua''
Ordo 13. ''Flacourtianeae''
::Tribe 1. ''Patrisieae''
::: Genus: ''Ryanaea'', ''Patrisia''
::Tribe 2. ''Flacourtieae''
::: Genus: ''Flacourtia'', ''Roumea'', ''Stigmarota''
::Tribe 3. ''Kiggelarieae''
::: Genus: ''Kiggelaria'', ''Melicytus'', ''Hydnocarpus''
::Tribe 4. ''Erythrospermeae''
::: Genus: ''Erythrospermum''
Ordo 14. ''Bixineae''
::: Genus: ''Bixa'', ''Banara'', ''Laetia'', ''Prockia'', ''Ludia (plant), Ludia'', ''Azara (plant), Azara''
Ordo 15. ''Cistineae''
::: Genus: ''Cistus'', ''Helianthemum'', ''Hudsonia'', ''Lechea''
Ordo 16. ''Violarieae''
::Tribe 1. ''Violeae''
::: Genus: ''Calyptrion'', ''Noisettia'', ''Glossarrhen'', ''Viola'', ''Solea (plant), Solea'', ''Pombalia'', ''Pigea'', ''Ionidium'', ''Hybanthus''
::Tribe 2. ''Alsodineae''
::: Genus: ''Conohoria'', ''Rinorea'', ''Alsodeia'', ''Ceranthera'', ''Pentaloba'', ''Lavradia'', ''Physiphora'', ''Hymenanthera''
::Tribe 3. ''Sauvageae''
::: Genus: ''Sauvagesia'', ''Piparea''
Ordo 17. ''Droseraceae''
::: Genus: ''Drosera'', ''Aldrovanda'', ''Romanzowia'', ''Byblis'', ''Roridula'', ''Drosophyllum'', ''Dionaea muscipula, Dionaea'', ''Parnassia''
Ordo 18. ''Polygaleae''
::: Genus: ''Polygala'', ''Salomonia (plant), Salomonia'', ''Comesperma'', ''Badiera'', ''Soulamea'', ''Muraltia'', ''Mundia'', ''Monnina'', ''Bredemeyera''
Ordo 19. ''Tremandreae''
::: Genus: ''Tetratheca'', ''Tremandra''
Ordo 20. ''Pittosporeae''
::: Genus: ''Billardiera'', ''Pittosporum'', ''Bursaria'', ''Senacia''
Ordo 21. ''Frankeniaceae''
::: Genus: ''Frankenia'', ''Beatsonia'', ''Luxemburgia''
Ordo 22. ''Caryophylleae''
::Tribe 1. ''Sileneae''
::: Genus: ''Gypsophila'', ''Banffya'', ''Dianthus'', ''Saponaria'', ''Cucubalus'', ''Silene'', ''Lychnis'', ''Velezia'', ''Drypis''
::Tribe 2. ''Alsineae''
::: Genus: ''Ortegia'', ''Gouffeia'', ''Buffonia'', ''Sagina'', ''Hymenella'', ''Moehringia'', ''Elatine'', ''Bergia'', ''Mollugo'', ''Physa'', ''Holosteum'', ''Spergula'', ''Larbrea'', ''Drymaria'', ''Stellaria'', ''Arenaria (plant), Arenaria'', ''Cerastium'', ''Cherleria'', ''Spergulastrum'', ''Hydropityon''
Ordo 23. ''Lineae''
::: Genus: ''Linum'', ''Radiola (plant), Radiola''
Ordo 24. ''Malvaceae''
::: Genus: ''Malope'', ''Malva'', ''Kitaibelia'', ''Althaea (plant), Althaea'', ''Lavatera'', ''Malachra'', ''Urena'', ''Pavonia (plant), Pavonia'', ''Malvaviscus'', ''Lebretonia'', ''Hibiscus'', ''Thespesia'', ''Gossypium'', ''Redoutea'', ''Fugosia'', ''Senra'', ''Lopimia'', ''Palavia'', ''Cristaria (plant), Cristaria'', ''Anoda'', ''Periptera'', ''Sida (plant), Sida'', ''Lagunea'', ''Ingenhouzia''
Ordo 25. ''Bombaceae''
::: Genus: ''Helicteres'', ''Myrodia'', ''Plagianthus'', ''Matisia'', ''Pourretia'', ''Montezuma (plant), Montezuma'', ''Ophelus'', ''Adansonia'', ''Carolinea'', ''Bombax'', ''Eriodendron'', ''Chorisia'', ''Durio'', ''Ochroma'', ''Cheirostemon''
Ordo 26. ''Byttneriaceae''
::Tribe 1. ''Sterculieae''
::: Genus: ''Sterculia'', ''Triphaca'', ''Heritiera''
::Tribe 2. ''Byttnerieae''
::: Genus: ''Theobroma'', ''Abroma'', ''Guazuma'', ''Glossostemon'', ''Commersonia'', ''Byttneria'', ''Ayenia'', ''Kleinhovia''
::Tribe 3. ''Lasiopetaleae''
::: Genus: ''Seringia'', ''Lasiopetalum'', ''Guichenotia'', ''Thomasia'', ''Keraudrenia''
::Tribe 4. ''Hermannieae''
::: Genus: ''Melochia'', ''Riedleia'', ''Waltheria'', ''Altheria'', ''Hermannia'', ''Mahernia''
::Tribe 5. ''Dombeyaceae''
::: Genus: ''Ruizia'', ''Pentapetes'', ''Assonia'', ''Dombeya'', ''Melhania'', ''Trochetia'', ''Pterospermum'', ''Astrapaea'', ''Kydia'', ''Gluta''
::Tribe 6. ''Wallichieae''
::: Genus: ''Eriolaena'', ''Wallichia'', ''Goethea''
Ordo 27. ''Tiliaceae''
::: Genus: ''Sparrmannia'', ''Abatia'', ''Heliocarpus'', ''Anthichorus'', ''Corchorus'', ''Honckenya'', ''Triumfetta'', ''Grewia'', ''Columbia (plant), Columbia'', ''Tilia'', ''Diplophractum'', ''Muntingia'', ''Apeiba'', ''Sloanea'', ''Ablania'', ''Gyrostemon'', ''Christiana (botânica), Christiana'', ''Alegria (genus), Alegria'', ''Luhea'', ''Vatica'', ''Espera'', ''Wikstroemia'', ''Berrya''
Ordo 28. ''Elaeocarpeae''
::: Genus: ''Elaeocarpus'', ''Aceratium'', ''Dicera'', ''Friesia (Elaeocarpeae), Friesia'', ''Vallea'', ''Tricuspidaria'', ''Decadia''
Ordo 29. ''Chlenaceae''
::: Genus: ''Sarcolaena'', ''Leptolaena'', ''Schizolaena'', ''Rhodolaena'', ''Hugonia''
Ordo 30. ''Ternstroemiaceae''
::Tribe 1. ''Ternstroemieae''
::: Genus: ''Ternstroemia''
::Tribe 2. ''Freziereae''
::: Genus: ''Cleyera'', ''Freziera'', ''Eurya'', ''Lettsomia''
::Tribe 3. ''Sauraujeae''
::: Genus: ''Saurauja'', ''Apatelia''
::Tribe 4. ''Laplaceae''
::: Genus: ''Cochlospermum'', ''Laplacea'', ''Ventenatia''
::Tribe 5. ''Gordonieae''
::: Genus: ''Malachodendron'', ''Stewartia'', ''Gordonia (plant), Gordonia''
Ordo 31. ''Camellieae''
::: Genus: ''Camellia''
Ordo 32. ''Olacineae''
::: Genus: ''Olax'', ''Spermaxyrum'', ''Fissilia'', ''Heisteria'', ''Ximenia'', ''Pseudaleia'', ''Pseudaleioides'', ''Icacina''
Ordo 33. ''Aurantiaceae''
::: Genus: ''Atalantia'', ''Triphasia'', ''Limonia (plant), Limonia'', ''Cookia'', ''Murraya'', ''Aglaia'', ''Bergera'', ''Clausena'', ''Glycosmis'', ''Feronia (plant), Feronia'', ''Aegle (plant), Aegle'', ''Citrus''
Ordo 34. ''Hypericineae''
:Sub-ordo 1. ''Hypericineae verae''
::Tribe 1. ''Vismieae''
::: Genus: ''Haronga'', ''Vismia''
::Tribe 2. ''Hypericeae''
::: Genus: ''Androszemum'', ''Hypericum'', ''Lancretia'', ''Ascyrum''
:Sub-ordo 2. ''Hypericineae anomalae''
::: Genus: ''Carpodontos'', ''Eucryphia''
Ordo 35. ''Guttiferae''
::Tribe 1. ''Clusieae''
::: Genus: ''Mahurea'', ''Marila'', ''Godoya'', ''Clusia''
::Tribe 2. ''Garcinieae''
::: Genus: ''Marialva'', ''Micranthera'', ''Garcinia''
::Tribe 3. ''Calophylleae''
::: Genus: ''Mammea'', ''Stalagmitis'', ''Mesua'', ''Calophyllum''
::Tribe 4. ''Symphonieae''
::: Genus: ''Canella'', ''Moronobea'', ''Chrysopia'', ''Macanea'', ''Singana'', ''Rheedia'', ''Macoubea'', ''Chloromyron''
Ordo 36. ''Marcgraviaceae''
:Sub-ordo 1. ''Marcgravieae''
::: Genus: ''Antholoma'', ''Marcgravia''
:Sub-ordo 2. ''Noranteae''
::: Genus: ''Norantea'', ''Ruyschia''
Ordo 37. ''Hippocrateaceae''
::: Genus: ''Hippocratea'', ''Anthodon (plant), Anthodon'', ''Raddisia'', ''Salacia (plant), Salacia'', ''Johnia'', ''Trigonia (plant), Trigonia'', ''Lacepedea''
Ordo 38. ''Erythroxyleae''
::: Genus: ''Erythroxylum'', ''Sethia''
Ordo 39. ''Malpighiaceae''
::Tribe 1. ''Malpighieae''
::: Genus: ''Malpighia'', ''Byrsonima'', ''Bunchosia'', ''Galphimia'', ''Caucanthus''
::Tribe 2. ''Hiptageae''
::: Genus: ''Hiptage'', ''Tristellateia'', ''Thryallis'', ''Aspicarpa'', ''Gaudichaudia (plant), Gaudichaudia'', ''Camarea''
::Tribe 3. ''Banisterieae''
::: Genus: ''Hiraea'', ''Triopteris'', ''Tetrapteris'', ''Banisteria'', ''Heteropteris'', ''Niota''
Ordo 40. ''Aceraceae, Acerineae''
::: Genus: ''Acer (plant), Acer'', ''Negundo''
Ordo 41. ''Hippocastanaceae, Hippocastaneae''
::: Genus: ''Aesculus'', ''Pavia''
Ordo 42. ''Rhizoboleae''
::: Genus: ''Caryocar''
Ordo 43. ''Sapindaceae''
::Tribe 1. ''Paullinieae''
::: Genus: ''Cardiospermum'', ''Urvillaea'', ''Serjania'', ''Paullinia''
::Tribe 2. ''Sapindeae''
::: Genus: ''Sapindus'', ''Blighia'', ''Talisia'', ''Matayba'', ''Aporetica'', ''Schmidelia'', ''Euphoria (plant), Euphoria'', ''Thouinia'', ''Toulicia'', ''Cupania'', ''Tina (plant), Tina'', ''Cossignia'', ''Hypelate'', ''Melicocca'', ''Stadmannia''
::Tribe 3. ''Dodonaeaceae''
::: Genus: ''Koelreuteria'', ''Amirola'', ''Dodonaea'', ''Alectryon (plant), Alectryon'', ''Eystathes'', ''Racaria'', ''Valentinia'', ''Pedicellia'', ''Ratonia'', ''Enourea''
Ordo 44. ''Meliaceae''
::Tribe 1. ''Melieae''
::: Genus: ''Ceruma'', ''Humiria'', ''Turraea'', ''Quivisia'', ''Strigilia'', ''Sandoricum'', ''Melia (plant), Melia''
::Tribe 2. ''Trichilieae''
::: Genus: ''Trichilia'', ''Ekebergia'', ''Guarea'', ''Heynea''
::Tribe 3. ''Cedreleae''
::: Genus: ''Cedrela'', ''Swietenia'', ''Chloroxylon'', ''Flindersia'', ''Carapa''
Ordo 45. ''Ampelideae''
::Tribe 1. ''Viniferae'' (''Sarmentaceae'')
::: Genus: ''Cissus'', ''Ampelopsis'', ''Vitis''
::Tribe 2. ''Leeaceae''
::: Genus: ''Leea'', ''Lasianthera''
Ordo 46. ''Geraniaceae''
::: Genus: ''Rhynchotheca'', ''Monsonia'', ''Geranium'', ''Erodium'', ''Pelargonium''
Ordo 47. ''Tropaeoleae''
::: Genus: ''Tropaeolum''
Ordo 48. ''Balsamineae''
::: Genus: ''Balsamina (plant), Balsamina'', ''Impatiens''
Ordo 49. ''Oxalideae''
::: Genus: ''Averrhoa'', ''Biophytum'', ''Oxalis'', ''Ledocarpum''
Ordo 50. ''Zygophylleae''
::: Genus: ''Tribulus'', ''Fagonia'', ''Larrea'', ''Zygophyllum'', ''Gualacum'', ''Porlieria'', ''Chitonia'', ''Biebersteunia'', ''Melianthus'', ''Balanites''
Ordo 51. ''Rutaceae''
::Tribe 1. ''Diosmeae''
::: Genus: ''Rita (plant), Ruta'', ''Peganum'', ''Dictamnus'', ''Calodendrum'', ''Diosma'', ''Empleurum'', ''Diplolaena'', ''Correa (plant), Correa'', ''Phebalium'', ''Crowea'', ''Eriostemon'', ''Philotheca'', ''Boronia'', ''Cyminosma'', ''Zieria'', ''Melicope'', ''Elaphrium'', ''Choisya'', ''Evodia'', ''Zanthoxylum'', ''Pilocarpus'', ''Spiranthera (plant), Spiranthera'', ''Almeidea''
::Tribe 2. ''Cusparieae''
::: Genus: ''Monniera'', ''Ticorea'', ''Galipea'', ''Erythrochiton'', ''Diglottis'', ''Barraldeia'', ''Hortia''
Ordo 52. ''Simarubeae''
::: Genus: ''Quassia'', ''Simaruba'', ''Simaba'', ''Raputia''
Ordo 53. ''Ochnaceae''
::: Genus: ''Ochna'', ''Comphia'', ''Walkera'', ''Elvasia'', ''Castela''
Ordo 54. ''Coriarieae''
::: Genus: ''Coriaria''

References

{{reflist

Historically recognized angiosperm taxa}