Texas Alliance For Life
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The Texas Alliance for Life is an
anti-abortion Anti-abortion movements, also self-styled as pro-life or abolitionist movements, are involved in the abortion debate advocating against the practice of abortion and its legality. Many anti-abortion movements began as countermovements in respons ...
lobbying organization in the State of Texas.Brittney Martin
Anti-abortion groups' political endorsement differences show power struggle in Texas GOP
''Dallas News'' (February 2016).
The group opposes "the advocacy and practice of abortion (except to preserve the mother's life)."About Us: Mission Statement
Texas Alliance for Life (accessed April 8, 2017).
The group also opposes euthanasia and "all forms of
assisted suicide Assisted suicide is suicide undertaken with the aid of another person. The term usually refers to physician-assisted suicide (PAS), which is suicide that is assisted by a physician or other healthcare provider. Once it is determined that the p ...
." It is based in
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the county seat, seat and largest city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and Williamson County, Texas, Williamson co ...
.Brad Kennedy
Leader against abortion is under attack from the right
''Fort Worth Star-Telegram'' (September 23, 2016).


Leadership and political activities

Joe Pojman is the founder and executive director of Texas Alliance for Life. He is a registered lobbyist in Texas, and in 2013 said that he had "been lobbying the Capitol for 26 years." Texas Alliance for Life helped draft a strict state anti-abortion law (House Bill 2 of 2013) that imposed
targeted regulation of abortion providers Abortion is the termination of human pregnancy, often performed in the first 28 weeks of pregnancy. In 1973, the United States Supreme Court in ''Roe v. Wade'' recognized a constitutional right to obtain an abortion without excessive government r ...
, leading to the closure more than two dozen clinics across Texas. The legislation was struck down as unconstitutional by the
U.S. Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
in ''
Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt ''Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt'', 579 U.S. 582 (2016), was a landmark decision of the US Supreme Court decided on June 27, 2016. The Court ruled 5–3 that Texas cannot place restrictions on the delivery of abortion services that create an ...
'' in 2016. After the ruling, the Texas Alliance for Life shifted its focus to pushing for "increasing funding to the state's Alternatives to Abortion program." The group has pushed for the defunding of
Planned Parenthood The Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. (PPFA), or simply Planned Parenthood, is a nonprofit organization that provides reproductive health care in the United States and globally. It is a tax-exempt corporation under Internal Reve ...
. In the 2012 session, Pojman said the group's top priority was to "'continue to defund Planned Parenthood' by banning health providers affiliated with abortion providers from participating in the state's
Medicaid Medicaid in the United States is a federal and state program that helps with healthcare costs for some people with limited income and resources. Medicaid also offers benefits not normally covered by Medicare, including nursing home care and pers ...
program." In 2015, Pojman celebrated the Texas Legislature's passage of legislation laws that the group had pushed for to expel Planned Parenthood from a joint state-federal cancer screening program "and cut off the last bit of taxpayer money the organization received."Alexa Ura
In a More Conservative Legislature, Few Anti-Abortion Bills Passed
''Texas Tribune'' (June 2, 2015).
Planned Parenthood clinics that had previous received cancer screening funds under the program were already barred from performing abortions." Pojman supported Texas's highly controversial proposed "fetal remains" regulation, which sought to compel the "cremation or interment of aborted or miscarried fetuses." The group has often clashed with another Texas anti-abortion group, the Texas Right to Life PAC.Patrick Svitek
Cruz's Planned Parenthood Offensive Divides Texas Anti-Abortion Forces
''Texas Tribune'' (September 29, 2015).
The ''Dallas News'' reported: "The policy differences the groups deem insurmountable would probably be imperceptible to most people. A bill by Texas Alliance for Life is more likely to include exceptions in extreme circumstances, whereas those supported by Texas Right to Life are usually more uncompromising." For example, Texas Alliance for Life has sponsored legislation to restrict or ban abortion with "exceptions for rape, incest or fetal anomalies" while Texas Right to Life PAC "opposes abortion in all circumstances." Texas Alliance for Life PAC "has primarily allied itself with establishment incumbents, some in key leadership positions" while the more hardline Texas Right to Life PAC "has thrown its weight behind ultra-conservative newcomers."


Brain death controversy

Pojman argued for continuation of artificial life support for the body of
Marlise Munoz Marlise is a given name. Notable people with the name include: *Marlise Keith (born 1972), South African artist *Marlise Simons, Dutch-born American journalist *Marlise Wendels Marlise Wendels (28 April 1923 – 23 August 2012) was a German ope ...
. She was 14 weeks pregnant when her husband found her unconscious in November, possibly from a
blood clot A thrombus (plural thrombi), colloquially called a blood clot, is the final product of the blood coagulation step in hemostasis. There are two components to a thrombus: aggregated platelets and red blood cells that form a plug, and a mesh of c ...
. Munoz subsequently died from
brain death Brain death is the permanent, irreversible, and complete loss of brain function which may include cessation of involuntary activity necessary to sustain life. It differs from persistent vegetative state, in which the person is alive and some aut ...
. Prior to her death, Munoz had indicated that she would not like to be kept artificially alive if brain dead. The fetus had suffered from oxygen deprivation and was suspected to be non-viable; the fetus's lower extremities were deformed to the extent that the gender couldn't be determined, had fluid building up inside the skull (
hydrocephalus Hydrocephalus is a condition in which an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) occurs within the brain. This typically causes increased intracranial pressure, pressure inside the skull. Older people may have headaches, double vision, poor ...
); and possibly had a heart problem. An attorney who had helped rewrite the Texas state law being used to keep her body on life support at
John Peter Smith Hospital John Peter Smith Hospital (also known as JPS Hospital) is a Level 1 Trauma Center, 573-bed county hospital located in Fort Worth, Texas that provides inpatient, outpatient and behavioral healthcare. About John Peter Smith Hospital is part of the ...
said that there was a problem with the application of the law to a patient that was no longer alive. Her husband Eric, with the support of her family, successfully sued the hospital for withdrawing treatment. Numerous states have adopted laws restricting the ability of doctors to end artificial life support for terminally ill pregnant patients with 12 of those states (including
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
) with the most restrictive such laws, which automatically invalidate a woman’s advance directive if she is pregnant stating that, regardless of the progression of the pregnancy, a woman must remain on life sustaining treatment until she gives birth with no exception for patients who will be in prolonged severe pain or who will be physically harmed by continuing life sustaining treatment. Pojman, who was also involved in the drafting of the law, said the hospital is correctly abiding by the law's goal of protecting the rights of an unborn child.


References

{{Reflist


External links


Official Website


KVUE News June 27, 2011
Anti-Abortion Group Photographing Empty House Seats
Texas Tribune June 27, 2011 Anti-abortion organizations in the United States Political organizations based in the United States Non-profit organizations based in Texas