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Osonye Tess Onwueme, also known as T. Akaeke Onwueme (born 8 September 1955) is a
Nigerian Nigerians or the Nigerian people are citizens of Nigeria or people with ancestry from Nigeria. The name Nigeria was taken from the Niger River running through the country. This name was allegedly coined in the late 19th century by British jour ...
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
, scholar and poet, who rose to prominence writing plays with themes of social justice, culture, and the environment. In 2010, she became the university Professor of Global Letters, following her exceptional service as Distinguished Professor of Cultural Diversity and English at the
University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire The University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire (UW–Eau Claire, UWEC or simply Eau Claire) is a public university in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. It is part of the University of Wisconsin System and offers bachelor's and master's degrees. UW–Eau Claire ...
. Through her plays, she is able to use the theatre as a medium to showcase historically silenced views such as
African African or Africans may refer to: * Anything from or pertaining to the continent of Africa: ** People who are native to Africa, descendants of natives of Africa, or individuals who trace their ancestry to indigenous inhabitants of Africa *** Ethn ...
women, and shedding more light on African life. She sustains her advocacy for the global poor and youth, along with the experiences and concerns of the African Diaspora in her creative work. In 2007, the
U.S. The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
State Department appointed her to the Public Diplomacy Speaker Program for North, East, and West
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. The ''2009 Tess International Conference: Staging Women, Youth, Globalization, and Eco-Literature,'' which was exclusively devoted to the author's work, was successfully held by international scholars in the Nigerian capital,
Abuja Abuja () is the capital and eighth most populous city of Nigeria. Situated at the centre of the country within the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), it is a planned city built mainly in the 1980s based on a master plan by International Plann ...
, following the Fonlon-Nichols award to the dramatist. She is regarded as one of the band of more important African authors. She also is an active speaker regarding domestic violence.


Early life and education

After secondary education, she married an
agronomist An agriculturist, agriculturalist, agrologist, or agronomist (abbreviated as agr.), is a professional in the science, practice, and management of agriculture and agribusiness. It is a regulated profession in Canada, India, the Philippines, the ...
, I. C. Onwueme, and bore five children, during the time she attended the
University of Ife Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) is a federal government-owned university that is located in the ancient city of Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. The university was founded in 1961 and classes commenced in October 1962 as the University of Ife ...
, for her bachelor's degree in education (1979) and master's in literature (1982). She obtained her PhD at the University of Benin, studying African Drama. In 1998 she married Obika Gray, a Jamaican political scientist.


Works

* ''A Hen Too Soon'' (1983) * ''Broken Calabash'' (1984) * ''The Desert Encroaches'' (1985) * ''The Reign of Wazobia'' (1988) * ''Ban Empty Barn and other plays'' (1986) * ''Legacies'' (1989) * ''Three Plays: an anthology of plays by Tess Onwueme'' (1993) * ''Tell It To Women: an epic drama'' (1995). * ''Riot In Heaven: drama for the voices of color'' (1996; 2006) * ''The Missing Face, a play'' (1997; 2000) * ''Shakara: Dance-Hall Queen: a play'' (2000; 2006) * ''Then She Said It: a play'' (2003) * ''What Mama Said, an epic drama'' (2004) * ''No Vacancy'' (2005)


Awards

She has won several international awards, including: the prestigious Fonlon-Nichols award (2009), the Phyllis Wheatley/Nwapa award for outstanding black writers (2008), the
Martin Luther King Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist, one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968 ...
, Jr./Caeser Chavez Distinguished Writers Award (1989/90), the Distinguished Authors Award (1988), and the
Association of Nigerian Authors The Association of Nigerian Authors (ANA) is a non-profit organization that promotes Nigerian literature. It represents Nigerian creative writers at home and abroad. It was founded in 1981 by Nigerian novelist Chinua Achebe as its president. The ...
Drama Prize, which she has won several times with plays such as ''The Desert Encroaches'' (1985), ''Tell It To Women'' (1995), ''Shakara: Dance-Hall Queen'' (2001), ''Then She Said it'' (2003), among numerous honors and international productions of her drama.Postcolonial Web
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References


Further reading

*
Simon Gikandi Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
, ''Encyclopedia of African Literature'', Routledge (2002), - pp. 414–15 * Ini Uko, ''Gender and Identity in the Works of Tess Onwueme'', Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press, 2004 *Chris Dunton, "Nigeria and the Diaspora, Solidarities and Discords: The Drama of Tess Onwueme", in Toyin Falola (ed.), ''Nigeria in the Twentieth Century''. Durham, North Carolina. Carolina Academic Press, 2002. pp. 791–798 *Therese Migraine-George, "African Women on the Global Stage", ''African Women and Representation: From Performance to Politics''. Trenton: Africa World Press, 2008. pp. 157–178. *Kanika Batra, "Daughters who Know the Language of Power: Community, Sexuality, and Postcolonial Development In Tess Onwueme's ''Tell it to Women,''" ''Interventions: Journal of Postcolonial Studies'', Vol. 9, 1 (2007), 124–138, (ISSN 1369-801X print/1469-929X online) *J. O. J. Nwachukwu-Agbada, "Tess Onwueme: Dramatist In Quest of Change", ''
World Literature Today ''World Literature Today'' is an American magazine of international literature and culture, published at the University of Oklahoma. The stated goal of the magazine is to publish international essays, poetry, fiction, interviews, and book review ...
'' (Summer 1992), 464–467.


External links


Dr. Osonye Tess Onwueme's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Onwueme, Osonye Tess Nigerian dramatists and playwrights 1955 births Living people University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire faculty People from Delta State Obafemi Awolowo University alumni Women dramatists and playwrights University of Benin (Nigeria) alumni 20th-century Nigerian writers 21st-century Nigerian writers Nigerian expatriate academics in the United States 20th-century Nigerian women writers 21st-century Nigerian women writers