Teruko (written: , , or ) is a feminine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
*, Empress of Japan
*
Akai Teruko (赤井輝子, 1514 – 1594),
female samurai warrior.
*, Japanese princess and artist
*, Japanese scientist
*, Japanese basketball player
*, Japanese long-distance runner
*, Japanese lawyer and President of the Girl Scouts of Japan
*, Japanese artist
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Japanese feminine given names