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Terry Barker is a British economist and former Director of the Cambridge Centre for Climate Change Mitigation Research (4CMR) part of the Department of Land Economy,
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
. He is also a member of the
Tyndall Centre The Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research is an organisation based in the United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off ...
, the Chairman of Cambridge EconometricsCambridge Econometrics
/ref> (a company he co-founded in 1985), and chairman of the Cambridge Trust for New Thinking in Economics, which is a charitable organisation with a mission to promote new approaches to solving economic problems.


Career

After obtaining his degree in
Edinburgh University The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 1582 ...
, Barker worked as a research officer at the Department of Applied Economics, University of Cambridge, with Professor Sir Richard Stone, the
Nobel Laureate The Nobel Prizes ( sv, Nobelpriset, no, Nobelprisen) are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Karolinska Institutet, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals and organizations who make out ...
in economics. The main research undertaken during this period was the Cambridge Growth Project, a project to develop computer software to construct a computational model of the British Economy. The project, initially directed by Richard Stone, whom Barker succeeded as director in 1983, coordinated a research team including economists such as Mervyn King, Angus Stewart Deaton and
Jeremy Bray Jeremy William Bray (29 June 193031 May 2002) was a British Labour politician and a Member of Parliament for 31 years. Early life and education Bray was born in British Hong Kong, the son of Reverend Arthur Bray, a Methodist missionary. He ...
. In 1985 Barker co-founded Cambridge Econometrics. Barker has overseen a continuation of the research into the application of computing to econometric modelling, in particular the theory and application of large-scale economy-energy-environment (E3) models. Using such E3 models, he has been able to apply empirical analysis to international trade theory and to policies for the mitigation of greenhouse gases. He has also held various positions, including Coordinating Lead Author (CLA), under the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is an intergovernmental body of the United Nations. Its job is to advance scientific knowledge about climate change caused by human activities. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) a ...
, an organisation that won (jointly with Al Gore) the
Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Chemi ...
for
2007 File:2007 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Steve Jobs unveils Apple's first iPhone; TAM Airlines Flight 3054 overruns a runway and crashes into a gas station, killing almost 200 people; Former Pakistani Prime Minister of Pakistan, Pr ...
. In 2009 he presented a speech to
COP 15 COP 15 may refer to: *2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference The 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, commonly known as the Copenhagen Summit, was held at the Bella Center in Copenhagen, Denmark, between 7 and 18 December. Th ...
– the UNFCCC Conference of Parties event in Copenhagen.


Views

Barker has stated that the climate change problem requires urgent action aimed at decarbonising the world economy and his written extensively on these issues. He has been supportive of
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the U ...
's
Green New Deal Green New Deal (GND) proposals call for public policy to address climate change along with achieving other social aims like job creation and reducing economic inequality. The name refers back to the New Deal, a set of social and economic refo ...
, stating that "If all G-20 countries adopted a 'green New Deal' similar to the one proposed by President Obama, the world economy would be greatly strengthened, especially the sectors producing low-carbon technologies ... Where many current calculations get it wrong is in the assumption that more stringent limate mitigationmeasures will necessarily raise the overall cost, especially when there is substantial unemployment and underuse of capacity as there is today." He has expressed the view that tougher restrictions for
greenhouse gas emissions Greenhouse gas emissions from human activities strengthen the greenhouse effect, contributing to climate change. Most is carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas. The largest emitters include coal in China and lar ...
may, if done properly, actually have a positive macroeconomic effect: "There is some evidence that harder greenhouse-gas targets and regulation may actually increase benefits through improved innovation and distribution of low-carbon technologies, and increased revenues from taxes or permits. These revenues can be spent to further support new technology and to lower other indirect taxes, ensuring the fiscal neutrality of these measures."


Selected recent articles

*Barker, T. and Scrieciu S. (2009) "Unilateral climate change mitigation, carbon leakage and competitiveness: an application to the European Union", ''International Journal of Global Warming'', 1(4): 405-417 *Barker, T., Ekins, P., Junankar, S., Pollitt, H. and Summerton, P. (2009) "The competitiveness effects of European environmental fiscal reforms", ''European Review of Energy Markets'' 3(1): *Barker, T., Dagoumas, A. and Rubin, J. (2009) "The macroeconomic rebound effect and the world economy", ''Energy Efficiency'' 2(4): 411-427 *Barker, T. (2009) "Endogenous money in 21st Century Keynesian economics", in Arestis, P and Sawyer, M. (eds) ''21st Century Keynesian Economics'', Palgrave Macmillan *Barker, T., Junankar, S., Pollitt, H. and Summerton, P. (2009) "The effects of Environmental Tax Reform on international competitiveness in the European Union: modelling with E3ME", in Andersen, M. S. and Ekins, P. (eds) ''Carbon-Energy Taxation: Lessons from Europe'', Oxford University Press *Barker, T., Junankar, S., Pollitt, H. and Summerton, P. (2009) "Carbon leakage from unilateral environmental tax reforms in Europe, 1995–2005", in Andersen, M. S. and Ekins, P. (eds) ''Carbon-Energy Taxation: Lessons from Europe'', Oxford University Press *Barker, T. (2009) "Will the reconstruction of the global economy be positive for mitigating climate change?" in Giddens, A., Latham, S. and Liddle, R. (eds) ''Building a low carbon future: the politics of climate change'' *Barker, T., Junankar, S., Pollitt, H. and Summerton, P. (2009) "The macroeconomic effects of unilateral environmental tax reforms in Europe, 1995–2012", in ''Innovation, Technology and Employment: Impacts of Environmental Fiscal Reforms and Other Market-Based Instruments'', edited volume "Critical Issues in Environmental Taxation VOL VI", Oxford University Press


Selected books

*Barker, T. and Köhler, J. (1998) ''International Competitiveness and Environmental Policies'', London: Edward Elgar *Barker, T. (1996) ''Space-Time Economics'', Cambridge: Cambridge Econometrics. *Barker, T., Ekins, P. and Johnstone, N. (1995) ''Global Warming and Energy Demand'', London: Routledge. *Barker, T. (1991) ''Green Futures for Economic Growth'', Cambridge: Cambridge Econometrics *Barker, T. and Pesaran, M. H. (1990) ''Disaggregation in Economic Modelling'', London: Routledge. *Barker, T. and Peterson, W. (1987) ''The Cambridge Multisectoral Dynamic Model of the British Economy'', Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. *Barker, T. (1970) ''The Determinants of Britain's Visible Imports, 1949 – 1966'', London: Chapman and Hall.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Barker, Terry Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Academics of the University of Cambridge