The Territorial Abbey of Montevergine ( la, Territorialis Abbatia Montisvirginis) is a
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
territorial abbey
A territorial abbey (or territorial abbacy) is a particular church of the Catholic Church comprising defined territory which is not part of a diocese but surrounds an abbey or monastery whose abbot or superior functions as ordinary for all Cath ...
located in the commune of
Montevergine
250px, The Sanctuary of Montevergine.
The Montevergine, also known as Partenio or Monti di Avella, is a limestone massif in Campania, central Italy, part of the Apennine chain. It is located near Avellino, in the ''comune'' of Mercogliano. It ...
in the
ecclesiastical province
An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction in Christian Churches with traditional hierarchical structure, including Western Christianity and Eastern Christianity. In general, an ecclesiastical province consists of sev ...
of
Benevento
Benevento (, , ; la, Beneventum) is a city and '' comune'' of Campania, Italy, capital of the province of Benevento, northeast of Naples. It is situated on a hill above sea level at the confluence of the Calore Irpino (or Beneventano) and t ...
in Italy.
About 1120
William of Vercelli founded an abbey of eremitic inspiration dedicated to the
Holy Virgin
Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother ...
. It was consecrated in 1124 on ''Mons Sacer'', so called because of the ruins of a temple of
Cybele
Cybele ( ; Phrygian: ''Matar Kubileya/Kubeleya'' "Kubileya/Kubeleya Mother", perhaps "Mountain Mother"; Lydian ''Kuvava''; el, Κυβέλη ''Kybele'', ''Kybebe'', ''Kybelis'') is an Anatolian mother goddess; she may have a possible foreru ...
.
Catherine of Valois
Catherine of Valois or Catherine of France (27 October 1401 – 3 January 1437) was Queen of England from 1420 until 1422. A daughter of Charles VI of France, she was married to Henry V of England and gave birth to his heir Henry VI of England ...
and her son,
Louis I of Naples
Louis I (Italian: ''Luigi'', ''Aloisio'' or "Ludovico" ; 1320 – 26 May 1362), also known as Louis of Taranto, was a member of the Capetian House of Anjou who reigned as King of Naples, Count of Provence and Forcalquier, and Prince of Taranto ...
, are buried in the abbey. The new basilica, built in 1961, is home to a 13th-century Byzantine icon of a
black Madonna
The term ''Black Madonna'' or ''Black Virgin'' tends to refer to statues or paintings in Western Christendom of the Blessed Virgin Mary and the Infant Jesus, where both figures are depicted with dark skin. The Black Madonna can be found bo ...
.
[Described in ''Sketch Book of the South'', 1835.]
In 1926 it was established as the Territorial Abbacy of Montevergine.
Leadership
* Territorial Abbots of Montevergine (Roman rite)
** Abbot
Riccardo Luca Guariglia Riccardo is a male given name, Italian language, Italian version of Ricardo or Richard. It also may be a surname. It means "Powerful Leader".
It may refer to:
People A–L
*Riccardo Antoniazzi (1853–1912), Italian violin maker
*Riccardo Bacche ...
,
O.S.B.
** Abbot
Beda Umberto Paluzzi
Bede ( ; ang, Bǣda , ; 672/326 May 735), also known as Saint Bede, The Venerable Bede, and Bede the Venerable ( la, Beda Venerabilis), was an English monk at the monastery of St Peter and its companion monastery of St Paul in the Kingdom o ...
,
O.S.B. (April 18, 2009 – April 18, 2014)
** Fr.
Beda Umberto Paluzzi
Bede ( ; ang, Bǣda , ; 672/326 May 735), also known as Saint Bede, The Venerable Bede, and Bede the Venerable ( la, Beda Venerabilis), was an English monk at the monastery of St Peter and its companion monastery of St Paul in the Kingdom o ...
,
O.S.B. (Apostolic Administrator November 15, 2006 – April 18, 2009)
** Abbot
Tarciscio Giovanni Nazzaro,
O.S.B. (June 24, 1998 – November 15, 2006)
** Abbot
Francesco Pio Tamburrino (later Archbishop) (November 29, 1989 – February 14, 1998)
** Abbot
Tommaso Agostino Gubitosa Tommaso is an Italian given name. It has also been used as a surname. Notable people with the name include:
Given name A
* Tommaso Acquaviva d'Aragona (1600–1672), Roman Catholic prelate
* Tommaso Aldrovandini (1653–1736), Italian painter of ...
, O.S.B. (October 15, 1979 – 1989)
** Abbot
Anselmo Ludovico Tranfaglia, O.S.B. (December 17, 1952 – 1968)
** Abbot
Giuseppe Ramiro Marcone
Giuseppe Ramiro Marcone (1882, San Pietro Infine, Italy – 1952, Montevergine) was a Benedictine abbot. He was ordained in 1906 and appointed Abbot of Montevergine, Italy in 1918. He served an Apostolic Visitor to Croatia during World War II, in ...
, O.S.B. (March 11, 1918 – 1952)
** Abbot
Carlo Gregorio Maria Grasso Carlo is a given name. It is an Italian form of Charles. It can refer to:
*Carlo (name)
*Monte Carlo
*Carlingford, New South Wales, a suburb in north-west Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
*A satirical song written by Dafydd Iwan about Prince Char ...
, O.S.B. (later Archbishop) (September 1908 – April 7, 1915)
** Abbot
Vittore Corvaia, O.S.B. (later Bishop) (January 18, 1884 – July 12, 1908)
References
GCatholic.org
Roman Catholic dioceses in Italy
Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
Buildings and structures in Campania
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