Teresa Amy
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Teresa Amy (15 October 1950 – 30 January 2017) was a Uruguayan teacher, poet, and translator.


Biography

Teresa Amy was born in
Montevideo Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
on 15 October 1950. She studied
linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
and translation at the
University of the Republic The University of the Republic ( es, Universidad de la República, sometimes ''UdelaR'') is Uruguay's oldest public university. It is by far the country's largest university, as well as the second largest public university in South America and t ...
. She lived in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
, Czech Republic for a year, and attended
Charles University ) , image_name = Carolinum_Logo.svg , image_size = 200px , established = , type = Public, Ancient , budget = 8.9 billion CZK , rector = Milena Králíčková , faculty = 4,057 , administrative_staff = 4,026 , students = 51,438 , undergr ...
, where she studied
Czech language Czech (; Czech ), historically also Bohemian (; ''lingua Bohemica'' in Latin), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group, written in Latin script. Spoken by over 10 million people, it serves as the official language of the Czech Re ...
and grammar for foreigners. She also earned a diploma in French language translation from Alliance Française. In 1995 she published her first book of poetry, entitled ''Corazón de roble''. She followed this in subsequent years with the collections ''Merodeador y otros poemas'', ''Cuaderno de las islas'', ''Cortejo Mínimo'', ''Jade'', and ''Brilla: 20 poemas para Marco'', and her poems appeared in several Uruguayan and foreign anthologies. As a translator, she completed the first Spanish editions of Czech poet
Jan Skácel Jan Skácel (7 February 1922 in Vnorovy – 7 November 1989 in Brno) was a Czech poet of Moravian origin, widely acclaimed as one of the best poets who had been writing in Czech. He often juxtaposed the fear stoked by the communist regime in C ...
, and also translated works by
Miloš Crnjanski Miloš Crnjanski ( sr-cyr, Милош Црњански, ; 26 October 1893 – 30 November 1977) was a Serbian writer and poet of the expressionist wing of Serbian modernism, author, and a diplomat. Biography Crnjanski was born in Csongrád (mode ...
and . She prepared a selection of Macedonian poets, ''Sobre el hilo que se llama tiempo'', and the Czech poetry anthologies ''Animales silenciosos'' and ''20 del XX''. In 2011 she published the poetry collection ''Jade'', which received an Annual Literature Award from the
Ministry of Education and Culture The Ministry of Education and Culture is a Cabinet position in the governments of several nations. In some nations the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture are separate departments; in others, the Ministry of Education and Culture als ...
. In 2013 she published ''Un huésped en casa, memorias de una traducción'', in which she analyzes the craft of translation. Amy coordinated live reading cycles in Montevideo, such as "Poesía cuerpo a cuerpo" and "7 poetas capitales", with the participation of
Idea Vilariño Idea Vilariño Romani (Montevideo, 18 August 1920 – 28 April 2009) was a Uruguayan poet, essayist and literary critic. She belonged to the group of intellectuals known as ''"Generación del 45."'' In this generation, there are several writers s ...
, among others. She took part in international poetry festivals such as the Poetic Evenings of Struga (Macedonia, 2001), Salida al Mar (Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2010), and the Carlos Pellicer Cámara Ibero-American Poetry Encounter (Villahermosa, Mexico, 2016). She worked as a French and Spanish language teacher at the . She was married to the writer and journalist . Teresa Amy died in Montevideo on 30 January 2017.


Critical reception

According to the critic and poet , "Teresa Amy's original place in current Uruguayan poetry is that of polyphony – the union of the many voices that can fit on the written page, including that of a tradition in dialogue with Eastern Europe, together with the baroque of the concept, and the voice of erudition." Fressia adds: "It is impossible, indeed, not to admire her skill with language, the wise interruptions of the syntactic flow, and the ability to create a narrative with a succession of nominal groups, as in her poem 'Inventario mediterráneo', an economy of language comparable only to the famous 'Le message' by
Jacques Prévert Jacques Prévert (; 4 February 1900 – 11 April 1977) was a French poet and screenwriter. His poems became and remain popular in the French-speaking world, particularly in schools. His best-regarded films formed part of the poetic realist moveme ...
." Fellow translator, critic, and poet Roberto Appratto considers Amy's writing "concise and intense, attentive to the variations of sound of a word in different parts of a verse", revealing a "fiber of a poet". In his opinion, "She arrived at her best in her latest books (''Cortejo mínimo'', ''Jade'', and ''Brilla'')."


Works

* ''Corazón de roble'' (1995), poetry, Vintén Editor, * ''Retratos del Merodeador y otros poemas'' (1999), poetry, Vintén Editor, * ''La más larga de las noches'' (2002), translation – in collaboration with Alfredo Infanzón – of the work by Czech poet
Jan Skácel Jan Skácel (7 February 1922 in Vnorovy – 7 November 1989 in Brno) was a Czech poet of Moravian origin, widely acclaimed as one of the best poets who had been writing in Czech. He often juxtaposed the fear stoked by the communist regime in C ...
, Editorial Ácrono, Mexico * ''Lamento por Belgrado'' (2003), translation – in collaboration with Lazar Manojlovic – of ''Lament nad Beogradom'' by Serbian poet
Miloš Crnjanski Miloš Crnjanski ( sr-cyr, Милош Црњански, ; 26 October 1893 – 30 November 1977) was a Serbian writer and poet of the expressionist wing of Serbian modernism, author, and a diplomat. Biography Crnjanski was born in Csongrád (mode ...
, Editorial Ácrono, Mexico * ''Cuaderno de las islas'' (2003), poetry, Ediciones del Mirador, * ''Cortejo Mínimo'' (2005), poetic work that also contains a translation of "Salón de la luna" by Macedonian writer , Artefato, * ''Cincuenta poetas uruguayos del medio siglo (1955–2005)'' (2005), selection of Uruguayan poets, with prologue and notes by Gerardo Ciancio, Archivo General de la Nación, Centro de Difusión del Libro, Montevideo, * ''Jade'' (2011), poetry, Yagurú, * ''Un huésped en casa, memorias de una traducción'' (2013), Yagurú, * ''Brilla: 20 poemas para Marco'' (2014), poetry, Yagurú, * ''20 del XX: poetas checos'' (2017), selection and translation of 20 Czech poets, La Otra and Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey,


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Amy, Teresa 1950 births 2017 deaths 20th-century Uruguayan educators 21st-century translators 21st-century Uruguayan poets Czech–Spanish translators French–Spanish translators Language teachers Suicides in Uruguay University of the Republic (Uruguay) alumni Uruguayan translators Uruguayan women educators Uruguayan women poets Writers from Montevideo 20th-century Uruguayan poets 20th-century translators 20th-century Uruguayan women writers 21st-century Uruguayan women writers 21st-century Uruguayan educators 2017 suicides