Tephritis
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''Tephritis'' is a genus of flies. It contains around 170 described species, making it the sixth largest genus in the family Tephritidae. Many more undescribed species are known from specimen collections. ''Tephritis'' occur throughout much of the world, but most are
Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ...
. They can be found in a wide range of climate types, from hot semidesert to tundra. Most species inhabit the inflorescences of plants from several tribes in the family Asteraceae, and a few species cause
gall Galls (from the Latin , 'oak-apple') or ''cecidia'' (from the Greek , anything gushing out) are a kind of swelling growth on the external tissues of plants, fungi, or animals. Plant galls are abnormal outgrowths of plant tissues, similar to be ...
s to form. ''Tephritis'' can be distinguished from other fruit flies of the Tephritinae by the arrangement of setae on their bodies, among other characters.Zarghani, E., et al. (2010)
Synopsis of the genus ''Tephritis'' Latreille (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Iran.
''Munis Entomology & Zoology'' 5, 1176-81.


Species

The genus ''Tephritis'' includes the following species: *'' T. acanthiophilopsis'' Hering, 1938 *'' T. afra'' ( Hering, 1941) *'' T. afrostriata'' Korneyev, 2013 *'' T. alamutensis'' Namin & Korneyev, 2017 *'' T. alini'' Hering, 1936 *'' T. amata'' Hering, 1938 *'' T. angulatofasciata'' Portschinsky, 1891 *'' T. angustipennis'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. annuliformis'' Wang, 1990 *'' T. anthrax'' Korneyev & Evstigneev, 2019 *'' T. araneosa'' (
Coquillett Daniel William Coquillett (23 January 1856, Pleasant Valley, Ill. – 7 July 1911 Atlantic City, New Jersey) was an American entomologist who specialised in Diptera. He wrote a revision of the dipterous family Therevidae and many other scientifi ...
, 1894)
*'' T. arizonaensis'' Quisenberry, 1951 *'' T. arnicae'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
*'' T. arsenii'' Korneyev et al., 2015 *'' T. atocoptera'' Agarwal & Kapoor, 1988 *'' T. azari'' Namin & Korneyev, 2012 *'' T. baccharis'' (
Coquillett Daniel William Coquillett (23 January 1856, Pleasant Valley, Ill. – 7 July 1911 Atlantic City, New Jersey) was an American entomologist who specialised in Diptera. He wrote a revision of the dipterous family Therevidae and many other scientifi ...
, 1894)
*'' T. bardanae'' ( Schrank, 1803) *'' T. bimaculata'' Freidberg, 1981 *'' T. bipartita'' Hendel, 1938 *'' T. brachyura'' Loew, 1869 *'' T. brunnea''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. bushi''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. californica''
Doane Doane may refer to: Surname * D. Howard Doane, American agricultural expert * George Washington Doane (1799-1859), American churchman and bishop * Gustavus Cheyney Doane - U.S. Army Cavalry, member of Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition * Henry ...
, 1899
*'' T. calliopsis'' Wang, 1990 *'' T. cameo'' Korneyev, 2013 *'' T. campana'' Korneyev & Namin 2019 *'' T. candidipennis'' Foote, 1960 *'' T. carcassa'' Dirlbek & Dirlbekova, 1974 *'' T. cardualis''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
, 1974
*'' T. carmen'' Hering, 1937 *'' T. cassiniae'' Malloch, 1931 *'' T. cincta'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. cinerea'' Munro, 1931 *'' T. cirsicola'' Hering, 1938 *'' T. collina'' Wang, 1990 *'' T. cometa'' ( Loew, 1840) *'' T. conflata'' Dirlbek & Dirlbek, 1995 *'' T. consimilis'' Chen, 1938 *'' T. consuta'' Wang, 1990 *'' T. conura'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. conyzifoliae'' Merz, 1992 *'' T. corolla'' Richter, 1975 *'' T. crepidis'' Hendel, 1927 *'' T. crinita'' Hering, 1961 *'' T. daedala''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
, 1964
*'' T. darjeelingensis'' Agarwal, et al., 1992 *'' T. dentata'' Wang, 1990 *'' T. dilacerata'' ( Loew, 1846) *'' T. dioscurea'' ( Loew, 1856) *'' T. distigmata''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. dudichi'' Aczel, 1939 *'' T. duguma'' Dirlbek, 1975 *'' T. euarestelloides'' Richter, 1975 *'' T. fallax'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. fascigera'' Malloch, 1931 *'' T. femoralis'' Chen, 1938 *'' T. flaviventris'' Hering, 1938 *'' T. formosa'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. frauenfeldi'' Hendel, 1927 *'' T. furcata''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. glaciatrix'' ( Enderlein, 1934) *'' T. gladius'' Korneyev, 2013 *'' T. goberti'' Séguy, 1932 *'' T. heiseri'' Frauenfeld, 1865 *'' T. heliophila'' Hendel, 1927 *'' T. hemimelaena'' (
Bezzi Bezzi is an Italian last name. Notable people with this last name include: *Bartolomeo Bezzi (1851–1923), Italian painter *Cristian Bezzi (born 1975), Italian former rugby union player *Giovanni Francesco Bezzi (active circa 1549–1571), ...
, 1920)
*'' T. hendeliana'' Hering, 1944 *'' T. hengduana'' Wang, 1990 *'' T. hesperia''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. hospita'' Richter, 1975 *'' T. hungarica'' Hering, 1937 *'' T. hurvitzi'' Freidberg, 1981 *'' T. hyoscyami'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
*'' T. impunctata'' Shiraki, 1933 *'' T. jabeliae'' Freidberg, 1981 *'' T. joanae'' Goeden, 1993 *'' T. jocaste'' Hering, 1953 *'' T. kogardtauica'' Hering, 1944 *'' T. koreacola'' Kwon, 1985 *'' T. kovalevi'' Korneyev & Kameneva, 1990 *'' T. kukunoria'' Hendel, 1927 *'' T. kutuki'' Yaran & Görmez, 2020 *'' T. labecula'' Foote, 1959 *'' T. leavittensis'' Blanc, 1979 *'' T. leontodontis'' (
De Geer The De Geer family (also: De Geer van Jutphaas and De Geer van Oudegein) is a prominent industrial family of Walloon origin that belongs to the Swedish and Dutch nobility. History The name derives from the town of Geer near Liège (in present ...
, 1776)
*'' T. ludhianaensis'' Agarwal & Kapoor, 1988 *'' T. luteipes'' Merz, 1992 *'' T. maccus'' Hering, 1937 *'' T. majuscula'' Hering & Ito, 1953 *'' T. marginata'' Malloch, 1931 *'' T. mariannae'' Merz, 1992 *'' T. matricariae'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. megalura'' Hering, 1938 *'' T. merzi'' Freidberg & Kütük, 2003 *'' T. mesopotamica'' Korneyev & J.Dirlbek, 2000 *'' T. michiganensis'' Quisenberry, 1951 *'' T. monapunctata'' Wang, 1990 *'' T. mongolica'' Hendel, 1927 *'' T. multiguttata'' ( Becker, 1913) *'' T. multiguttulata'' Hering, 1953 *'' T. mutabilis'' Merz, 1992 *'' T. nebulosa'' ( Becker, 1908) *'' T. neesii'' ( Meigen, 1830) *'' T. nigricauda'' ( Loew, 1856) *'' T. obscuricornis'' Rondani, 1871 *'' T. ochroptera'' Korneyev, 2013 *'' T. oedipus'' Hendel, 1927 *'' T. okera'' (Shinji, 1940) *'' T. oligostictica'' Dirlbek & Dirlbek, 1971 *'' T. ovatipennis'' Foote, 1960 *'' T. ozaslani'' Kütük, Bayrak & Hayat, 2012 *'' T. pallescens'' Hering, 1961 *'' T. palmeri'' Jenkins, 1989 *'' T. pantosticta''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. pelia'' Schiner, 1868 *'' T. pentagonella'' (
Bezzi Bezzi is an Italian last name. Notable people with this last name include: *Bartolomeo Bezzi (1851–1923), Italian painter *Cristian Bezzi (born 1975), Italian former rugby union player *Giovanni Francesco Bezzi (active circa 1549–1571), ...
, 1928)
*'' T. phaeostigma''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. plebeia'' Malloch, 1931 *'' T. poenia'' ( Walker, 1849) *'' T. posis'' Hering, 1939 *'' T. postica'' Loew, 1844 *'' T. praecox'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. prolixa''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. protrusa''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. pterostigma'' Chen, 1938 *'' T. pulchra'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. pumila''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. puncta'' ( Becker, 1908) *'' T. pura'' ( Loew, 1873) *'' T. quasiprolixa''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. rasa'' Séguy, 1934 *'' T. recurrens'' Loew, 1869 *'' T. robusta'' Korneyev, 2013 *'' T. rufina'' Rondani, 1871 *'' T. rufipennis''
Doane Doane may refer to: Surname * D. Howard Doane, American agricultural expert * George Washington Doane (1799-1859), American churchman and bishop * Gustavus Cheyney Doane - U.S. Army Cavalry, member of Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition * Henry ...
, 1899
*'' T. ruralis'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. rydeni'' Hering, 1956 *'' T. sahandi'' Khaghaninia, et al., 2011 *'' T. santolinae'' Hering, 1934 *'' T. sauterina'' Merz, 1994 *'' T. schelkovnikovi'' Zaitzev, 1945 *'' T. scitula'' ( Wulp, 1900) *'' T. scorzonerae'' Merz, 1993 *'' T. separata'' Rondani, 1871 *'' T. shansiana'' Chen, 1940 *'' T. signatipennis'' Foote, 1960 *'' T. simplex'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. sinensis'' Chen, 1940 *'' T. sinica'' (Wang, 1990) *'' T. sonchina'' Hering, 1937 *'' T. spreta'' ( Loew, 1861) *'' T. stictica'' Loew, 1862 *'' T. stigmatica'' (
Coquillett Daniel William Coquillett (23 January 1856, Pleasant Valley, Ill. – 7 July 1911 Atlantic City, New Jersey) was an American entomologist who specialised in Diptera. He wrote a revision of the dipterous family Therevidae and many other scientifi ...
, 1899)
*'' T. subpura'' (Johnson, 1909) *'' T. subradiata'' Wulp, 1900 *'' T. tanaceti'' Hering, 1956 *'' T. tasmaniae''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. tatarica'' Portschinsky, 1891 *'' T. theryi'' Séguy, 1930 *'' T. thoracica'' Malloch, 1931 *'' T. triangula'' Ito, 1952 *'' T. tridentata'' Korneyev & Namin, 2013 *'' T. truncata'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. trupanea''
Hardy Hardy may refer to: People * Hardy (surname) * Hardy (given name) * Hardy (singer), American singer-songwriter Places Antarctica * Mount Hardy, Enderby Land * Hardy Cove, Greenwich Island * Hardy Rocks, Biscoe Islands Australia * Hardy, Sout ...
& Drew, 1996
*'' T. trypaneina'' Hering, 1953 *'' T. turkeri'' Kütük & Yaran, 2020 *'' T. umbrosa'' Dirlbek & Dirlbek, 1968 *'' T. urelliosomima'' Korneyev & J.Dirlbek, 2000 *'' T. valida'' ( Loew, 1858) *'' T. variata'' ( Becker, 1908) *'' T. vespertina'' ( Loew, 1844) *'' T. volkovitshi'' (Richter, 1995) *'' T. webbii''
Doane Doane may refer to: Surname * D. Howard Doane, American agricultural expert * George Washington Doane (1799-1859), American churchman and bishop * Gustavus Cheyney Doane - U.S. Army Cavalry, member of Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition * Henry ...
, 1899
*'' T. wulpi'' Norrbom, 1999 *'' T. zernyi'' Hendel, 1927


References

{{Authority control Tephritinae Articles containing video clips Tephritidae genera Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille