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Teofilo Bastida Camomot (3 March 1914 – 27 September 1988) was a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
Archbishop In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdi ...
from the Philippines. Ordained a diocesan priest of the
Archdiocese of Cebu The Archdiocese of Cebu (more formally the Archdiocese of the Most Holy Name of Jesus in Cebu; ; ; ; ) is a Roman Rite Diocese, archdiocese of the Catholic Church in the Philippines and one of the ecclesiastical provinces of the Catholic Church i ...
on 14 December 1941, he was eventually appointed an auxiliary bishop on 23 March 1955 and receiving the
titular see A titular see in various churches is an episcopal see of a former diocese that no longer functions, sometimes called a "dead diocese". The ordinary or hierarch of such a see may be styled a "titular metropolitan" (highest rank), "titular archbish ...
of Clysma. He became coadjutor archbishop of the
Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro (Latin: ''Archidioecesis Cagayana'') is an archdiocese of the Catholic Church in the Philippines. It is a metropolitan see on the island of Mindanao, which comprises the civil provinces of Misami ...
on 10 June 1958, becoming titular archbishop of Marcianopolis. While waiting for then-archbishop James Hayes to retire, Camomot resigned for health reasons on 17 June 1970. He was killed in a vehicular accident in
San Fernando San Fernando may refer to: People *Ferdinand III of Castile (c. 1200–1252), called ''San Fernando'' (Spanish) or ''Saint Ferdinand'', King of Castile, León, and Galicia Places Argentina *San Fernando de la Buena Vista, city of Greater Buenos ...
on 27 September 1988 at the age of 74. A process was started which may lead to his canonization as a saint.


Biography

Camomot was born on 3 March 1914, in Barangay Cogon, Carcar, Cebu, to Luis Camomot and Angela Bastida. He was christened the following day, and on 22 August 1915, he received the Sacrament of Confirmation. From an early age, Camomot was already immersed in a very religious environment. He spent his elementary years at Carcar Elementary School where he was nicknamed "Lolong". After graduating from elementary, Camomot decided to help his father on the farm and dreamt of being an agriculturist, which his mother disapproved of. When his elder brother Diosdado visited and saw Camomot was not attending school, he asked him if he wanted to enter the
seminary A seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called ''seminarians'') in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as clergy, ...
. Camomot entered the Seminario Menor de San Carlos in Mabolo,
Cebu City Cebu City, officially the City of Cebu ( ceb, Dakbayan sa Sugbo; fil, Lungsod ng Cebu; hil, Dakbanwa sang Sugbo), is a 1st class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Central Visayas Regions of the P ...
, for his secondary education from 1932 to 1933, pursuing his philosophical and theological studies at the Seminario Mayor de San Carlos. He was ordained a priest on 14 December 1941, celebrating his ''Cantamisa'' (first
Mass Mass is an intrinsic property of a body. It was traditionally believed to be related to the quantity of matter in a physical body, until the discovery of the atom and particle physics. It was found that different atoms and different elementar ...
of a newly ordained priest) at the second floor of his family house instead of the parish church in Carcar because of the outbreak of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.


Later life

For twelve years, he served as curé of Santa Teresa de Ávila Parish in Talisay. In 1955, the Third Order of Carmelites Discalced (now the Secular Order of Carmelites Discalced) was established at the Carmelite Monastery in Barangay Mabolo, Cebu City, and Camomot was elected as the first
prior Prior (or prioress) is an ecclesiastical title for a superior in some religious orders. The word is derived from the Latin for "earlier" or "first". Its earlier generic usage referred to any monastic superior. In abbeys, a prior would be l ...
of the San Elías Chapter. On 25 March 1955, Camomot was appointed auxiliary bishop of
Jaro, Iloilo Jaro (; ) is a district of Iloilo City in the Philippine province of Iloilo on Panay Island in the Western Visayas region. It is the largest in terms of area and population of Iloilo City's seven districts, with 130,700 people in the 2020 census ...
, receiving episcopal ordination on 29 May 1955 and staying until 1959. After Mass, he would visit the poor and sick. In 1959, he was sent to the Archdiocese of Cagayán de Oro as coadjutor archbishop with right of succession. He formed the Paulinian Faith Defenders and the Carmelite Tertiaries of the Blessed Eucharist, the predecessor organisation of the Daughters of Saint Teresa. Between 1962 and 1965, he attended the first (11 October 1962 – 8 December 1962), third (14 September 1964 – 21 November 1964), and fourth (14 September 1965 – 8 December 1965) sessions of the
Second Vatican Council The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the , or , was the 21st Catholic ecumenical councils, ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. The council met in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome for four periods (or sessions) ...
. Due to kidney problems, he had to resign as coadjutor archbishop in 1970. He returned to Cebu and was assigned to Santo Tomás de Villanueva Parish in Barangay El Pardo, Cebu City. Together with him were some sisters from the congregation he had founded in Mindanao. While in Pardo, he also frequently visited his former parish in Talisay. In 1976, he was assigned curé to his native Carcar, and was auxiliary bishop to Cardinal Julio Rosales.


Death

On 27 September 1988, after celebrating Mass for the feast of Saint Vincent de Paul at the Seminario Mayor de San Carlos and visiting the Carmelite Monastery in Barangay Mabolo, Camomot was driven home to Carcar by his chauffeur. The vehicle overturned in Sitio Magtalisay, Barangay Sangat, San Fernando, Cebu, killing Camomot but not his chauffeur. Thousands attended Camomot's funeral at the municipal cemetery. In 2009, his body was exhumed for transfer to the Daughters of Santa Teresa convent in Valladolid, Carcar. His tomb has since become a site of pilgrimage, especially on his birth anniversary every 3 March, and his death anniversary on 27 September. Near the tomb, a museum displays various items he had used in his lifetime including his bed.


Cause for beatification and canonization

Camomot was neither an eloquent preacher nor a convincing speaker, but was noted for spending hours in the
confessional A confessional is a box, cabinet, booth, or stall in which the priest in some Christian churches sits to hear the confessions of penitents. It is the usual venue for the sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church and the Lutheran Churches, but sim ...
, waking up very early for
Lauds Lauds is a canonical hour of the Divine office. In the Roman Rite Liturgy of the Hours it is one of the major hours, usually held after Matins, in the early morning hours. Name The name is derived from the three last psalms of the psalter (148, ...
and meditation, and works of mercy. He is reported to have pawned his pectoral cross to help give to the poor. Cebu archbishop emeritus Ricardo Jamin Vidal said there were several reports of Camomot's
bilocation Bilocation, or sometimes multilocation, is an alleged psychic or miraculous ability wherein an individual or object is located (or appears to be located) in two distinct places at the same time. Reports of bilocational phenomena have been made i ...
as people would see him in two places at the same time. Vidal signed an affidavit in relation to an eyewitness account on this phenomenon, where Camomot was drowsing beside him at a meeting of the College of Consultors. “I have already authenticated his presence at a meeting. But a woman said at that time he was in a mountain barangay (in Carcar) giving the last sacrament to a dying person,” he said. “He (Camomot) was at my left, and Archbishop (Manuel) Salvador—discussing about the pastoral (thrust) of the diocese—at my right. I said ‘Monsignor, we are voting, and you have to vote’,” he added. The Daughters of Saint Teresa formally petitioned for the opening of a cause for beatification and canonization. On 15 October 2010, Cardinal Vidal announced that the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of Rome ...
had opening Camomot's cause. On May 21, 2022
Pope Francis Pope Francis ( la, Franciscus; it, Francesco; es, link=, Francisco; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 17 December 1936) is the head of the Catholic Church. He has been the bishop of Rome and sovereign of the Vatican City State since 13 March 2013. ...
, after the appropriate procedures had been carried out, elevated Camomot to the status of
Venerable The Venerable (''venerabilis'' in Latin) is a style, a title, or an epithet which is used in some Western Christian churches, or it is a translation of similar terms for clerics in Eastern Orthodoxy and monastics in Buddhism. Christianity Cathol ...
. After further procedures and verified miracles, he may be canonized as a Saint. During an audience with Cardinal Marcello Semeraro, Pope Francis promulgated several decrees, including one outlining the heroic virtue of Camomot.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Camomot, Teofilo People from Carcar 1914 births 1988 deaths Filipino Servants of God Road incident deaths in the Philippines 20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in the Philippines