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Teodoro "Teddy Boy" Montelibano Locsin (December 24, 1914 – January 22, 2000) was a journalist, publisher of The Philippines Free Press Magazine and father of current Secretary of Foreign Affairs Teodoro Locsin Jr.


Early life

Teodoro Montelibano Locsin Sr. was born on December 24, 1914, in
Silay City Silay, officially the City of Silay ( hil, Dakbanwa/Syudad sang Silay; ceb, Dakbayan sa Silay; fil, Lungsod ng Silay), is a 3rd class component city in the province of Negros Occidental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a popu ...
,
Negros Occidental Negros Occidental ( hil, Nakatungdang Negros; tl, Kanlurang Negros), officially the Province of Negros Occidental, is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Western Visayas Regions of the Philippines, region. ...
. Locsin attended public school from Grades I to IV and later transferred to
Ateneo de Manila , mottoeng = Light in the Lord , type = Private, research, non-profit, coeducational basic and higher education institution , established = December 10, 1859 , religious_affiliation = Roman Catholic (Jesuits) , academic_affi ...
where he stayed on until he completed his Associate in Arts degree. At the
University of Santo Tomas The University of Santo Tomas (also known as UST and officially as the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, Manila) is a private, Catholic research university in Manila, Philippines. Founded on April 28, 1611, by Spanish friar Migue ...
, he took up law. After graduation, he immediately passed the bar and went into practice.


Career

He joined the ''
Philippines Free Press The ''Philippines Free Press'' is a weekly English language news magazine which was founded in 1908, which makes it the Philippines' oldest weekly English language periodical currently still in print. It is known for being one of the few publicati ...
'' magazine as an editorial member in 1939. This marked the start of his 61-year career in journalism. He assumed leadership of the magazine after Roger F. Theo, its editor and publisher, passed away. During World War II, when the ''Free Press'' was shut down, Locsin fled to Negros Occidental to join the
Philippine resistance against Japan During the Japanese occupation of the islands in World War II, there was an extensive Philippine resistance movement (Filipino: ''Kilusan ng Paglaban sa Pilipinas''), which opposed the Japanese and their collaborators with active underground a ...
. During this time, he met with friends and lawyers such as future senator Jose W. Diokno, future Manila mayor
Arsenio Lacson Arsenio Hilario Sison Lacson Sr. (December 26, 1912 – April 15, 1962) was a Filipino journalist and politician who gained widespread attention as mayor of Manila from 1952 to 1962. An active executive likened by '' Time'' and '' The New Yor ...
, and a married member of the
Manuel Quezon Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina, (; 19 August 1878 – 1 August 1944), also known by his initials MLQ, was a Filipino lawyer, statesman, soldier and politician who served as president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines from 1935 until his d ...
family Felipe Buencamino III or Phillip Buencamino to form the Free Philippines Newspaper. Diokno served as editor to their articles, especially Lacson's colorfully-worded essays, and was a mentor to the young Locsin, and according to Locsin he "was at the desk and more or less kept the paper from going to pieces as it threatened to do every day." The group would continue to write critical articles on the new independent republic until the Philippines Free Press returned. Upon resumption of the Philippines Free Press’s operations, Locsin rejoined it and eventually became its editor in 1963. Aside from his editorship of ''The Philippines Free Press'', Locsin also penned ''The Heroic Confession'', a novel about José Rizal, ''Fragments and Ruins'', a collection of poems, ''Trial and Error'', a collection of short stories, among others. When Locsin was editor of the ''Philippines Free Press'', one of the oldest and most respected weekly magazines in the country, the magazine was among those that repeatedly warned of a plan by then-president Ferdinand Marcos to implement
martial law Martial law is the imposition of direct military control of normal civil functions or suspension of civil law by a government, especially in response to an emergency where civil forces are overwhelmed, or in an occupied territory. Use Marti ...
to stay in power. Thus, when Marcos declared martial law in 1972 the magazine was closed. Marcos detained Locsin in a military camp,
Fort Andres Bonifacio Fort Andres Bonifacio (formerly named Fort William McKinley) is the site of the national headquarters of the Philippine Army (Headquarters Philippine Army or HPA) located in Metro Manila, Philippines. It is located near the national headquarter ...
, for several months, along with a fellow journalist, publisher Joaquin Roces, and thousands of other opposition leaders. Locsin refused an offer by Marcos to return his printing press and publish his magazine again because he believed it would have been used by Marcos as a mouthpiece of the martial law government. The magazine resumed publication shortly after Marcos was ousted in a
People Power Revolution The People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution or the February Revolution, was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, mostly in Metro Manila, from February 22 to 25, 1986. There was a sustained campaign of c ...
in February 1986.


Recognition

Locsin’s notable awards are the
TOFIL Award The Outstanding Filipino or TOFIL Award is the honor given by the Junior Chamber International (JCI) Philippines to Filipino men and women, 41 years of age and over, whose exemplary achievements are worthy of emulation. The award was conceive ...
, the
Philippine Legion of Honor The Philippine Legion of Honor ( fil, Lehiyong Pandangal ng Pilipinas; es, Legion de Honor Filipino) was established by President Manuel Roxas, through Philippine Army Circular No. 60 dated July 3, 1947. The Philippine Legion of Honor was patterne ...
, "Outstanding Newspaperman for 1956” by the Confederation of Filipino Veterans, and “ Rizal pro Patria Award” in 1961.


Personal life

He was married to his wife, Rosario, and had three sons, Henry, Ramon and Teodoro Jr., former publisher and editor of the newspaper '' The Philippines Today''.


Death

Teodoro Locsin Sr. died from cancer on January 22, 2000 at
Makati Medical Center Makati Medical Center (MMC), also known as Makati Med, is a tertiary hospital in Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines with more than 600 beds. The hospital was founded on May 31, 1969. The hospital is owned and operated by Medical Doctors Inc., a ...
in
Makati Makati ( ), officially the City of Makati ( fil, Lungsod ng Makati), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. Makati is the financial center of the Philippines; it has the highest concentration ...
, a suburb of
Metro Manila Metropolitan Manila (often shortened as Metro Manila; fil, Kalakhang Maynila), officially the National Capital Region (NCR; fil, link=no, Pambansang Punong Rehiyon), is the seat of government and one of three defined metropolitan areas in ...
. Locsin had
cancer of the colon Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is the development of cancer from the colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine). Signs and symptoms may include blood in the stool, a change in bowel m ...
that had spread to his liver as well as other illnesses associated with old age, his family said.


References


External links


Teodoro Locsin Sr.'s website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Locsin, Teodoro Sr. 1914 births 2000 deaths People from Silay People from Manila Filipino journalists Filipino editors Filipino publishers (people) Deaths from cancer in the Philippines Deaths from colorectal cancer Ateneo de Manila University alumni University of Santo Tomas alumni 20th-century journalists Secretaries of the Presidential Communications Operations Office