Templetrine Church
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Templetrine Church, also called The Chapel of Traghne and the Church of the Holy Trinity, is a small
Early English style English Gothic is an architectural style that flourished from the late 12th until the mid-17th century. The style was most prominently used in the construction of cathedrals and churches. Gothic architecture's defining features are pointed ar ...
Anglican church located near
Ballinspittle Ballinspittle () is a village in County Cork, Ireland. It is in the barony of Courceys and lies about southwest of Kinsale, on the R600 road. It is near Garrylucas and Garrettstown Blue Flag beaches. The village is a community with new housin ...
,
County Cork County Cork ( ga, Contae Chorcaí) is the largest and the southernmost county of Ireland, named after the city of Cork, the state's second-largest city. It is in the province of Munster and the Southern Region. Its largest market towns a ...
,
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
. It was first completed in its current form 1821. It is part of the Kinsale Union of Parishes in the Diocese of Cork, Cloyne, and Ross.


History

Templetrine Church is built on the site of an earlier
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
church dedicated to Saint Treun, a disciple of Fin Barre of Cork which dates back to pre-
Reformation The Reformation (alternatively named the Protestant Reformation or the European Reformation) was a major movement within Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the Catholic Church and in ...
times, at least as far back as 1302. A record dating from 1588 shows that Templetrine was a newly reformed Protestant church. On 22 June 1639, an inspection of the church found that its rectory was intact, and its
chancel In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar, including the choir and the sanctuary (sometimes called the presbytery), at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building. It may terminate in an apse. Ov ...
was undergoing repairs. In the 1680s the church again underwent major repairs. From 18 October 1692 to 1714, Edward Synge was rector of the church. He would go on to become the
Archbishop of Tuam The Archbishop of Tuam ( ; ga, Ard-Easpag Thuama) is an archbishop which takes its name after the town of Tuam in County Galway, Ireland. The title was used by the Church of Ireland until 1839, and is still in use by the Catholic Church. Histor ...
. The church alternated between serving as a Protestant and a Catholic church for many years, with the last attempted appointment of a Catholic priest being Fr Thomas Rochfort in 1818. Despite this attempt, John Rogerson Cotter, an Anglican rector, was appointed on 20 June 1818 by Letter Patent of 13 May which stated that "in His Majesty's Disposal, Thomas Rochfort being a papist and therefore incapacitated." The current church building dates from 1821, and was funded by a gift from the Board of First Fruits. It was built because the church last repaired in the 1680s was prohibitively expensive to repair. They made a gift of
IR£ The pound (Irish: ) was the currency of the Republic of Ireland until 2002. Its ISO 4217 code was IEP, and the symbol was £ (or IR£ for distinction). The Irish pound was replaced by the euro on 1 January 1999. Euro currency did not begin ...
900 for the construction of the church. The further donated £100 and loaned £825 for the construction of the parish's glebe-house. It is unknown who designed the church. A vestry and chancel were added in 1866, as was an apse.


Architecture

The church, built in the Early English style, has a three-stage
crenellated A battlement in defensive architecture, such as that of city walls or castles, comprises a parapet (i.e., a defensive low wall between chest-height and head-height), in which gaps or indentations, which are often rectangular, occur at interva ...
square tower on the west side of the building. Many aspects of its design are typical of the Board of First Fruits style. The
chancel In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar, including the choir and the sanctuary (sometimes called the presbytery), at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building. It may terminate in an apse. Ov ...
and the
vestry A vestry was a committee for the local secular and ecclesiastical government for a parish in England, Wales and some English colonies which originally met in the vestry or sacristy of the parish church, and consequently became known colloquiall ...
were later additions to the original building. The church is a two-bay hall, featuring wide, twin-light Gothic windows, the tracery of which dates to the mid 20th century. There is a stained-glass depiction of Christ as the light of the world on a lancet window in the chancel which dates from ~1900.


References


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Sources

* * * * {{coord missing, Ireland Architecture in Ireland Churches in the Diocese of Cork, Cloyne and Ross 19th-century Church of Ireland church buildings Gothic Revival church buildings in the Republic of Ireland